\(\begin{array}{l}1.\,\,\,\,\cos a.\cos b = \frac{1}{2}\left[ {\cos \left( {a + b} \right) + \cos \left( {a - b} \right)} \right] \Leftrightarrow 2\cos a.\cos b = \cos \left( {a + b} \right) + \cos \left( {a - b} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow 2\cos \frac{{u + v}}{2}.\cos \frac{{u - v}}{2} = \cos u + \cos v\\2.\,\,\,\,\sin a.\sin b =  - \frac{1}{2}.\left[ {\cos \left( {a + b} \right) - \cos \left( {a - b} \right)} \right] \Leftrightarrow  - 2.\sin a.\sin b = \cos \left( {a + b} \right) - \cos \left( {a - b} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow  - 2.\sin \frac{{u + v}}{2}.\sin \frac{{u - v}}{2} = \cos u - \cos v\\3.\,\,\,\,\sin a.\cos b = \frac{1}{2}\left[ {\sin \left( {a + b} \right) + \sin \left( {a - b} \right)} \right] \Leftrightarrow 2\sin a.\cos b = \sin \left( {a + b} \right) + \sin \left( {a - b} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow 2\sin \frac{{u + v}}{2}.\cos \frac{{u - v}}{2} = \sin u + \sin v\\4.\,\,\,\,\sin \left( {a + b} \right) - \sin \left( {a - b} \right) = \sin a.\cos b + \cos a.\sin b - \sin a.\cos b + \cos a.\sin b = 2\cos a.\sin b\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin u - \sin v = 2.\cos \frac{{u + v}}{2}.\sin \frac{{u - v}}{2}\end{array}\)

`1) cos x + sin 2x - cos 3x`

`= -2sin 2x . (-sin x) + sin 2x`

`= sin 2x ( 2 sin x + 1 )`

Cấu 2 hình như sai đề bạn ạ phải là `sin 3x + sin x` chứ :v

\(2\left(\sin a-\cos a\right)^2-\left(\sin a+\cos a\right)^2+6\sin a\cos a\)\(=2\left(1-2\sin a\cos a\right)-\left(1+2\sin a\cos a\right)+6\sin a\cos a=1\)

Vậy với mọi giá trị a thì biểu thức không đổi

a) \(\cos \frac{{3\pi }}{7} = 0,22252\); \(\tan ( - {37^ \circ }25') = 0,765018\)      

b) \(179^o23'30"\approx3,130975234\left(rad\right)\)

c) \(\frac{{7\pi }}{9} = {140^ \circ }\)

1: 

a: sin a=căn 3/2

\(cosa=\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{3}{4}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(tana=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\sqrt{3}\)

cot a=1/tan a=1/căn 3

b: \(tana=2\)

=>cot a=1/tan a=1/2

\(1+tan^2a=\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=5\)

=>cos^2a=1/5

=>cosa=1/căn 5

\(sina=\sqrt{1-cos^2a}=\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)

c: \(cosa=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{5}{13}\right)^2}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)

tan a=5/13:12/13=5/12

cot a=1:5/12=12/5

a.

\(y=\dfrac{3}{2}sin2x-2\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)+5=\dfrac{3}{2}sin2x-2cos2x+5\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{3}{5}sin2x-\dfrac{4}{5}cos2x\right)+5=\dfrac{5}{2}sin\left(2x-a\right)+5\) (với \(cosa=\dfrac{3}{5}\))

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{5}{2}+5\le y\le\dfrac{5}{2}+5\)

b.

\(\Leftrightarrow y.sinx-2y.cosx+4y=3sinx-cosx+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-3\right)sinx+\left(1-2y\right)cosx=1-4y\)

Theo điều kiện có nghiệm của pt lượng giác bậc nhất:

\(\left(y-3\right)^2+\left(1-2y\right)^2\ge\left(1-4y\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11y^2+2y-9\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1\le y\le\dfrac{9}{11}\)

c.

Do \(x^2+y^2=1\Rightarrow\) đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=sina\\y=cosa\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{2\left(sin^2a+6sina.cosa\right)}{1+2sina.cosa+cos^2a}=\dfrac{1-cos2a+6sin2a}{1+sin2a+\dfrac{1+cos2a}{2}}=\dfrac{2-2cos2a+12sin2a}{3+2sin2a+cos2a}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3y+2y.sin2a+y.cos2a=2-2cos2a+12sin2a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y-12\right)sin2a+\left(y+2\right)cos2a=2-3y\)

Theo điều kiện có nghiệm của pt bậc nhất theo sin2a, cos2a:

\(\left(2y-12\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge\left(2-3y\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y^2+8y-36\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow-4-2\sqrt{13}\le y\le-4+2\sqrt{13}\)

\(sin57^0=cos\left(90^0-57^0\right)=cos33^0\)

\(cos43^032'\) ko cần biến đổi vì góc đã thỏa mãn

\(tan72^015'=cot\left(90^0-72^015'\right)=cot\left(17^045'\right)\)

\(cot\left(85^035'\right)=tan\left(90^0-85^035'\right)=tan\left(4^025'\right)\)