Đáp án: A new car is too expensive for the woman to buy.

1. There isn’t a library in my neighborhood. I cannot borrow books.

<Không có thư viện trong khu phố của tôi. Tôi không thể mượn sách.>

If there was a library in my neighborhood, I could borrow books.

<Nếu có thư viện trong khu phố của tôi, tôi có thể mượn sách.>
2. My health is not good. I don’t play extreme sports.

<Sức khỏe của tôi không tốt. Tôi không chơi thể thao mạo hiểm.>

If my health was good, I could play extreme sports.

<Nếu sức khỏe tốt, tôi có thể chơi các môn thể thao mạo hiểm.>
3. We cannot go for a picnic because it is pouring with rain.

<Chúng tôi không thể đi dã ngoại vì trời đổ mưa.>

If it wasn't pouring with rain, we could go for a picnic.

<Nếu trời không đổ mưa, chúng ta có thể đi dã ngoại.>
4. I don’t have much free time. I cannot come to your party.

<Tôi không có nhiều thời gian rảnh. Tôi không thể đến bữa tiệc của bạn.>

If I had a lot of free time, I could come to your party.

<Nếu có nhiều thời gian rảnh, tôi có thể đến dự tiệc của bạn.>
5. Jim doesn’t have any siblings. He feels lonely sometimes.

<Jim không có anh chị em nào. Anh ấy đôi khi cảm thấy cô đơn.>

If Jim had siblings, he didn't feel lonely.

<Nếu Jim có anh chị em, anh ấy không cảm thấy cô đơn.>

6. My father is very busy at work. He rarely has time for me.

<Nếu bố tôi không bận đi làm, ông ấy có thời gian dành cho tôi.>

If my father wasnt busy at work, he had time for me.
7. This camera is expensive. I can’t buy it.

<Máy ảnh này đắt tiền. Tôi không thể mua nó.>

If this camera wasn't expensive, I could buy it.

<Nếu chiếc máy ảnh này không đắt, tôi có thể mua nó.>

8. You don’t try your best. Your result will not be good.

<Bạn không cố gắng hết sức. Kết quả của bạn sẽ không tốt.>

If you tried your best, your result would be good.

<Nếu bạn cố gắng hết sức, kết quả của bạn sẽ tốt.>

III. Rewrite these sentences in the 2^nd conditional sentence.

0/ They don’t have enough money. They cannot buy a new car.

->If they had enough money, they could buy a new car.

1. There isn’t a library in my neighborhood. I cannot borrow books.

__If there was a library in my neighbood, I could borrow books ____________________________________________________________________________

2. My health is not good. I don’t play extreme sports.

__If My heath was good, I could play extreme sports ____________________________________________________________________________

3. We cannot go for a picnic because it is pouring with rain.

__We could go for a picnic if the weather wasn't be rain ____________________________________________________________________________

4. I don’t have much free time. I cannot come to your party.

__If I had much free time, I could come to your party ____________________________________________________________________________

5. Jim doesn’t have any siblings. He feels lonely sometimes.

__If Jim had any siblings, he could feel more happily ____________________________________________________________________________

6. My father is very busy at work. He rarely has time for me.

__If My father wasn't very busy at work, he could have time for me.____________________________________________________________________________

7. This camera is expensive. I can’t buy it.

__If This camera was cheap, I could buy it ____________________________________________________________________________

8. You don’t try your best. Your result will not be good.

_If you didn't try your best, Your result couldn't be good _______________________________________________________________

E5 Choose the best answer A ,B ,C or D

1.         If I ………….….a lot of money now, I …………..a new car.

  A. have /will buy        B. have / would buy      C. had/ will buy               D. had/ would buy.

2.         If I ……………you, I …………………….do that.

      A. am/ will           B. were /would               C. were / will             D. had been/ would.

3.         If I were offered the job, I think I ………………………….…. it.

      A. take                 B. will take                     C. would take           D. would have taken.

4.         I would be very surprised if he…………………….…………..

      A. refuses              B. refused                        C. had refused                D. would refuse.

5.         Many people would be out of work if that factory………..down.

      A. closes               B. had closed                                        C. closed                        D. would close.

6.          If she sold her car, she ……………………..… much money.

      A. gets                  B. would get                      C. will get                      D. would have got.

7.         They would be disappointed if we………………………………….

      A. hadn’t come                                B. wouldn’t come     C. don’t come      D. didn’t come.

8.         Would John be angry if I ……………..…. ……his bicycle without asking?

      A. take             B. took                              C. had taken                       D. would take.

9.         She ………………….….terribly upset if I lost this ring.

      A. will be              B. would be                         C. were                        D. had been.

10.    If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.

      A. would walk         B. walks                                  C. had walked                          D. walked.

11.    What would happen if you ……………..to work tomorrow?

      A. don’t go           B. didn’t go           C. won’t go                   D. wouldn’t go.

12.    We ‘ll get wet if we ……………………………….out.

      A. go                     B. did go                       C. went                            D. had gone.

13.    If I go shopping, I …………………….…some food.

      A. buy                         B. will buy               C. would buy           D. would have bought.

14.    If I find it, I ……………………..………you.

A. will tell              B. would tell                        C. had told             D. told.

15.    What would you do if you……………a million dollars?

      A. would win        B. win     C. had won       D. won.

16.    If we took the 6: 30 train, we………………………………too early.

      A. would arrived        B. arrived                  C. will arrived                D. would arrive.

17.    You won’t pass the examination……………you study more.

      A. as long as           B. unless                                                C. if                                     D. whether.

18.    If I were in your place, I ……………………….a trip to England.

      A. will make       B. had made               C. made.                            D. would make.

19.    If I  …………………..…….. you , I’d save some of your lottery winning.

      A. be                B. were                       C. am                          D. was

20.    If I had enough money, I …………………… abroad to improve my English.

      A. will go         B. should go              C. would go                   D. should have go to

21.    If it ………………... convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight.

      A. be                B. was                      C. were                                     D. is

22.    If you ……………..…. time, please write to me.

  A. have                B. have had                   C. had                       D. has

23.    If  you had the chance, ……………………………… you go finishing?

A. did                      B. would                   C. may                                     D. do

24.    Trees won’t grow ……………………... there is enough water.

      A. if                 B. when                    C. unless                       D. as

25.    If you stay up late the previous night, you ………. sleepy the next morning.

      A. feel              B. to feel       C. feels            D. will feel

26.    If Peter …………………, Sarah will be sad because she wants to meet him very much

      A. comes         B. do not come                     C. does not come   D. will come

27.    If you…………………………Tom , tell him I have a message for him.

      A. will meet     B. would meet                      C. meet                    D. met

28.    If you …………too hot during the night , turn down the central heating.

      A. will feel       B. felt                                    C. feel                     D. feels.

29.    If you ……………….……with your dictionary, I ‘d like to borrow it.

      A. finish          B. finished                           C. will finish           D. are finishing.

E5 Choose the best answer A ,B ,C or D

1.         If I ………….….a lot of money now, I …………..a new car.

  A. have /will buy        B. have / would buy      C. had/ will buy               D. had/ would buy.

2.         If I ……………you, I …………………….do that.

      A. am/ will           B. were /would               C. were / will             D. had been/ would.

3.         If I were offered the job, I think I ………………………….…. it.

      A. take                 B. will take                     C. would take           D. would have taken.

4.         I would be very surprised if he…………………….…………..

      A. refuses              B. refused                        C. had refused                D. would refuse.

5.         Many people would be out of work if that factory………..down.

      A. closes               B. had closed                                        C. closed                        D. would close.

6.          If she sold her car, she ……………………..… much money.

      A. gets                  B. would get                      C. will get                      D. would have got.

7.         They would be disappointed if we………………………………….

      A. hadn’t come                                B. wouldn’t come     C. don’t come      D. didn’t come.

8.         Would John be angry if I ……………..…. ……his bicycle without asking?

      A. take             B. took                              C. had taken                       D. would take.

9.         She ………………….….terribly upset if I lost this ring.

      A. will be              B. would be                         C. were                        D. had been.

10.    If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.

      A. would walk         B. walks                                  C. had walked                          D. walked.

11.    What would happen if you ……………..to work tomorrow?

      A. don’t go           B. didn’t go           C. won’t go                   D. wouldn’t go.

12.    We ‘ll get wet if we ……………………………….out.

      A. go                     B. did go                       C. went                            D. had gone.

13.    If I go shopping, I …………………….…some food.

      A. buy                         B. will buy               C. would buy           D. would have bought.

14.    If I find it, I ……………………..………you.

A. will tell              B. would tell                        C. had told             D. told.

15.    What would you do if you……………a million dollars?

      A. would win        B. win     C. had won       D. won.

16.    If we took the 6: 30 train, we………………………………too early.

      A. would arrived        B. arrived                  C. will arrived                D. would arrive.

17.    You won’t pass the examination……………you study more.

      A. as long as           B. unless                                                C. if                                     D. whether.

18.    If I were in your place, I ……………………….a trip to England.

      A. will make       B. had made               C. made.                            D. would make.

19.    If I  …………………..…….. you , I’d save some of your lottery winning.

      A. be                B. were                       C. am                          D. was

20.    If I had enough money, I …………………… abroad to improve my English.

      A. will go         B. should go              C. would go                   D. should have go to

21.    If it ………………... convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight.

      A. be                B. was                      C. were                                     D. is

22.    If you ……………..…. time, please write to me.

  A. have                B. have had                   C. had                       D. has

23.    If  you had the chance, ……………………………… you go finishing?

A. did                      B. would                   C. may                                     D. do

24.    Trees won’t grow ……………………... there is enough water.

      A. if                 B. when                    C. unless                       D. as

25.    If you stay up late the previous night, you ………. sleepy the next morning.

      A. feel              B. to feel       C. feels            D. will feel

26.    If Peter …………………, Sarah will be sad because she wants to meet him very much

      A. comes         B. do not come                     C. does not come   D. will come

27.    If you…………………………Tom , tell him I have a message for him.

      A. will meet     B. would meet                      C. meet                    D. met

28.    If you …………too hot during the night , turn down the central heating.

      A. will feel       B. felt                                    C. feel                     D. feels.

29.    If you ……………….……with your dictionary, I ‘d like to borrow it.

      A. finish          B. finished                           C. will finish           D. are finishing.

If we don't have a lot of money, we won't buy a lot of new books.

Mrs Nga told her brother that she wanted to borrow his car that day.

If we had a lot of money, we would buy a lot of new books

Mrs Nga told that she wanted to borrow her brother's car that day

1. We don’t have a lot of money, so we don’t buy a lot of new books.

-> If …We don’t have a lot of money, we don’t buy a lot of new books.………………………..

2. “ I want to borrow your car today” Mrs Nga told her brother.

-> Mrs Nga told …her brother that she wanted to borrow your car today………………………..

1 and

2 but

3 so

4 but

5 or

6 but

7 or

8 so

9 or

10 so

 VII. Fill in the blanks with and,so, but, or:

1. We stayed at home __and__ watched a film.

2. I want to buy a new car, __but__ I don’t have enough money.

3. She had a terrible headache last night, __so__ she couldn’t go out.

4. I eat cake, _but__ I never eat biscuits; I don’t like them.

5. Would you like cake __or___ biscuits with your coffee?

6. My job is very interesting, __but__ it doesn’t pay very well.

7. We can go by bus, __or__ we can walk.

8. My classmate studies very hard, __so__ she always gets good marks.

9. You had better hurry up, __or__ you’ll be late for work.

10. The Japanese eat healthily, __and__ they have high life expectancy.

EXERCISES

I wish I (see) ____had seen________ her off at the airport yesterday.

Tom wishes he (have) ___had______ enough money to buy a new car now.

Mary wishes she (become) ____would become_____ an astronaut someday.

He wishes he (not/buy) _______hadn't bought_______ that old car.

5. I’m really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party.

🡪 I really wish …………………………………………………..

6. I’m sorry I can’t help you do your homework.

    🡪 I wish ……I could help you do your homework……………………………………………..

7. She doesn’t like to work with him.

    🡪 She wishes ……I didn't work with him……………………………………….

8. I don't understand this point of grammar. I wish I ______ it better.

A. understood    B. would understand    C. had understood    D. understands

9. It never stops raining here. I wish it ______ raining.

A. stopped    B. would stop    C. had stopped    D. will stop

10. I miss my friends. I wish my friends ______ here right now.

A. were               B. would be    C. had been    D. was

11. I should never have said that. I wish I ______ that.

A. didn't say    B. wouldn't say    C. hadn't said    D. says

12. I speak terrible English. I wish I ______ English well.

A. spoke    B. would speak    C. had spoken    D. speaks

13. I cannot sleep. The dog next door is making too much noise. I wish it ______ quiet.

A kept    B. would keep    C. had kept    D. will keep

14. This train is very slow. The earlier train was much faster. I wish I ____ the earlier train.

A. caught    B. would catch    C. had caught    D. catches

15. I didn't see the TV programme but everybody said it was excellent. I wish I ___ it.

A. saw    B. would see    C. had seen    D. seen

16. I went out in the rain and now I have a bad cold. I wish I ______ out.

A. didn't go    B. wouldn't go              C. hadn't gone    D. went

17. This movie is terrible. I wish we ______ to see another one.

A. went    B. would go    C. had gone    D. go

18. I wish I ____ more careful with my money in the future

    A. would be        B. should be        C. could be        D. had been

19. George now wishes he hasn’t broken his encouragement with Marian

            A                    B            C                                      D

20. I sometimes wish that I will have another car.

            A           B          C           D            

21. I wishes you had been at the meeting yesterday.

         A                  B        C                          D            

22. I wish I didn’t say that to him yesterday.

                      A          B    C             D            

23. She wishes that we didn’t send her the candy yesterday because she’s on a diet.

                                          A                 B            C                 D

EXERCISES

1.   She often plays the piano ……at……….night.  

2. I always go ………to……..…..school …………on…….…foot

3. It never snows here…………at………..……..Christmas.

4. The country looks beautiful…………in……….……spring.

5. I can see you…………on…….……Monday.

6. I live…………in….…… the country, but she lives………in……..…..the city.

7. We have lived in Hanoi ………for….. 4 years.

8. I don’t like get up ………in………..the morning.

9. He had learned the whole poem………by………..heart.

10. He always comes ………by….………bus.

11. This book is…………by…..……Dickens.

12. Is Miss Smith………at…….…..home?

13. I have breakfast ………at…….…….7.30 every morning.

14. There is a meeting ………between…………1pm and 3pm.

15. My birthday is ……………on…..….May 5th.

16. My birthday is ……………on………..the 5th.

17. She has been here ………since…………… yesterday.

18. I like swimming ………in……..……the summer

19. We get a lot of rain…………in……..…….. November.

20. I will stay there till the beginning ……of…….June.

EXERCISE

Rewrite sentences using “ALTHOUGH”, “DESPITE”, “IN SPITE OF”

1. She didn’t eat much. She was hungry.

Although she was hungry, she didn't eat much

2. The plane took off. The weather was bad.

Despite the bad weather, the plane took off

3. He is very strong. I’m not afraid of him.

Although he is very strong, I'm not afraid of him

4. We could do the test. It was very difficult.

In spite of the difficult test, we could do it

5. Although it got dard, they continue to work.

Despite the darkness, they continue to work

6. She works very hard although she is old.

In spite of her old age, she works very hard

7. Despite the bad weather, we went out.

Although the weather was bad, we went out

8. Though she is poor, she lived very happily.

Despite her poverty, she lived very happily

EXERCISES

1. He drives very (careful / carefully)

2. She was (unhappy / unhappily) because of her bad result.

3. They speak English quite (good / well)

4. You look (terrible / terribly). Are you all right?

5. She sings very (beautiful / beautifully)

6. Be (careful / carefully)! The teacher is looking at you.

7. It is an (interesting / interestingly) film.

PART A: Rewrite sentences using “BECAUSE”, “AND”, “BUT”, “SO”, “OR”, …

8. He left school because of his hard life.

He left school because his life was hard

9. It was very dark. I couldn’t see anything.

Because it was very dark, I couldn't see anything

10. He couldn’t meet you. He is very busy.

He is very busy so he couldn't meet you

11. She was sick. She went to bed early.

She was sick so she went to bed early

12. She can’t work hard because of her age.

Because she is old, she can't work hard

13. Tom  is sick. He must go to school today.

Tom is sick but he must go to school today

14. You must study harder. You will go into another class.

You must study harder or you will go into another class

15. The air in the countryside is very fresh. People like to live there.

The air in the countryside is very fresh so people like to live there

PART B: Complete the sentences with a suitable connective words.

1. Is your brother big .........or...............small?

2. It is very hot today..............but.......... Nam goes out with out a hat.

3. .............Because...........Mr. Brown is old, he doesn’t do hard work now.

4. ..............Although........it rained very hard yesterday , the children went to school on time.

5. Which is faster, a car .........or...............a motorbike?

6. Sports are good for our health. .........Therefore...............; we should play volleyball, soccer and jog everyday.

7. I have many brothers ............but............I have only one sister.

8. Nowadays, water, air............and............the soil are polluted.

9. Tom enjoys pop music, movies. ...........Moreover.............; he like cartoon very much.

10. Yesterday Lan bought a notebook, a pen ............and.............. a compass

11. I want to go to the circus with you ............but.............. I have to finish my homework

12. Quang failed the exam ................because.......... he was lazy

13. What would you like, soup ............or.............. noodles?

14. Hoa’s eyes are weak. ...........Therefore..............., she has to wear glasses.

15. Lan is good at Math ..........and..............Geography.

16. Nam worked very har ...........However.............; he could not finish his work in time.

17. Do you like tea .............or...........coffee?

18. He is fat ............but............very weak

19. ............Although............Mai is thin, she is very strong

20. Vegetables are good for health.........so...............we should eat them every day.

EXERCISES

Part A: Transformation sentences

She doesn’t live in London because she doesn’t know anyone there

If she knew someone in London, she would live here

I don’t have a spare ticket. I can’t take you to the concert

If I had a square ticket, I could take you to the concert

The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn’t grow.

If the children …hadn't forgot to water the seeds, they would have grown……………………………………………………..

They don’t understand the problem. They won’t find a solution

If they ………understood the problem, they would find a solution…………………………………………………….

Carol didn’t answer the phone because she was studying..

If Carol ………hadn't been studying, she would have answered the phone ……………………………………………

Rita is exhausted today because she didn’t get any sleep last night.

If Rita …………had got some sleep last night, she wouldn't exhausted today……………………………………………

He can’t park near his office; that’s why he doesn’t come by car

If he ………could park near this office, he would come by car……………………………………………..

The flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone.

If the flats …..……weren't clearly numbdered, it wouldn't be difficult to find anyone…………………………………………………..

I don’t know her e-mail address, so I can’t tell you

If I ………knew her e-mail address, I could tell you…………………………………………………………….

She works in the evening. She has no time to play with her children

If she …………didn't work in the evening, she would had time to play with her children……………………………………………………….

He doesn’t see the signal so he doesn’t stop his car

If he …saw the signal, he would stop his car……………………………………………………………….

Peter gets bad marks because he doesn’t prepare his lessons well

If Peter ……prepared his lessons well, he wouldn't get bad mark…………………………………………………………

Mary doesn’t have enough money. She can’t buy a new car.

- If Mary ………………………………………………………………

PART B: MULTIPLE CHOICES

1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your house.

    A.  hadn't            B. hadn't been        C.  wouldn't be        D.  wasn't

2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.

    A.  wouldn't have been      B. would have been     C.  wouldn’t be        D.  would be

3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.

    A.  were asked        B. would ask        C.  had been asked    D.  asked

4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.

    A.  she has done        B. she had done        C.  she does        D.  she did

5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?

    A.  stole            B. have stolen        C.  were to steal        D.  steal

6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.

    A.  would have been / hadn't lied    B.  would be / didn't lie

    C. will be / don't lie            D.  would be / hadn't lied

7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.

    A.  would invest     B. invested        C.  had invested    D.  invests

8.   She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.

    A.  wouldn’t advise        B.  won't advise        C. hadn't advised    D.  didn't advise

9. If the tree hadn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.

    A.  could have climbed     B. climb        C.  is climbing        D.  climbed

10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.

    A.  climbed            B. could climb        C.  is climbing        D.  climb

11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night

    A.  had known / could have phoned         B.  knew / would have phoned

    C. know / can phone                 D.  knew / could phone

12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him.

    A.  tells            B. told             C.  had told        D.  would tell

13. If you press that button what _____?

    A.  would happen            B. would have happened    

    C.  will happen            D.  happen

15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.

    A.  stop            B. had stopped        C.  will stop        D.  stopped

16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.

    A.  had discovered / would inform     

    B.  had discovered / would have informed

    C. had discovered / could inform          

    D.  discovered / can inform

17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last year.

    A.  go / gave                    B.  go / give            

    C. had gone / would have given        D.  went / would give

18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.

    A.  was / answered                B.  were / would answer

    C. were / would have answered               D.had been / would have answered

19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.

    A.  were            B. had been        C.  have been        D.  would be

20. If you didn't wear shabby clothes, you _______ more good-looking.

    A.  will be            B. would be        C.  would have been    D.  can be

21. If your hair _______    grey now, what ______ you ________?

    A.  went / would / do        B.  goes / would /do

    C. had gone / would/do        D.  had gone / would have / done

24. If I ________ an Angel, I would try to make happy all the children.

    A.  am    B. have been        C.  were        D.  had been

PART C: WRITE CORRECT TENSES OF VERBS

25. John would be taking a great risk if he __had invested___ his money in that business.

26. What (you / say) ____would you say_______ if I offered you a job?

27. The children always (get) _____get______ frightened if they watch horror films

28. If it (not be) ______weren't _______ for you, I would be late

29. I can’t help feeling sorry for the hungry children. If only there (be) ____were______ peace in the world

30. Were I to become president, my first act (be) ____would be______ to help the poor

31. If he (listen) _____listened________ to his father’s advice, he would still be working here.

32. If she hadn’t stayed up late last night, she (not / be) _____wouldn't be_______ tired now.

33. If he (have) ______has_________free time, he will go swimming.

34. Don’t go out if the wind (be) _______is___________ strong.

35. If you (heat) _____heat______ice, it (turn) _____turns______into water.

EXERCISES

PART A: MULTIPLE CHOICES

1. Julia said that she ________ there at noon.

A. is going to be        B. was going to be    C. will be        D. can be

2. They asked me when _________ .

A. did I arrive        B. will I arrive        C. I had arrived        D. I can arrive

3. The farmer said, “ I didn’t see her.”

---> The farmer said ____ her.

A. he had seen       B. I hadn’t seen     C. she didn’t see        D. he hadn’t seen

4. Mr Brown said, “I watched TV last night.” 

 -- -> Mr Brown said that he _______ TV the night before.

A. was watching     B. watched         C. had watched         D. has watched

5. The teacher said Columbus ________ America in 1492.

A. discovered        B. had discovered    C. was discovering    D. would discover

6. Mary said, “ I want to give up my job.”    -> Mary said that ...........................

A. she wants to give up her job.        C.  she wanted to give up my job.

B. I wanted to give up her job.                       D.  she wanted to give up her job

7. Mary said ,”I have not seen Peter since last month .”

A. Mary said she has not seen Peter since the previous month. 

B. Mary said she had not seen Peter since the previous month .

C. Mary said she was not seen Peter since the previous month.

D. Mary said she doesn’t see Peter since the previous month 

8. “ I want to go on holiday but I don’t know where to go.” 

---> Tom said that _________________________________________

A. he wanted to go on holiday but he doesn’t know where to go.

B. he wants to go on holiday but he didn’t know where to go.

C. he wanted to go on holiday but he didn’t know where to go.

D. I wanted to go on holiday but I didn’t know where to go.

9. Mary said : “ What will you do this evening, John ?”

A. Mary asked John what would he do that evening.    

B. Mary asked John what John did that evening.

C. Mary wanted to know what she and John would do that evening.

D. Mary wanted to know what John would do that evening.

10.  He said to them, “Don't tell me such a nonsense!”

A. He told them not to tell him such a nonsense.      B. He told them to tell him such a nonsense.

C. He told them not to tell them such a nonsense.      D. He told them to tell them such a nonsense

11. “I don't know what Fred is doing," said my sister.

A.  My sister said that she didn't know what Fred was doing.    

B.  My sister said she doesn't know what Fred is doing.

C.  My sister said that I don't know what Fred is doing.    

D. My sister said that she hasn't known what Fred was doing

12 . “I’ve been playing tennis a lot lately," John said.

A. John said that I have been playing tennis a lot lately.           

B. John said that he has been playing tennis a lot lately.

C. John said that he had been playing tennis a lot lately.         

D. John said that she had been playing tennis a lot lately.

If I had enough money, I would buy a new bike

If I had enough money, I would buy a new bike

Supply the corect tense orform of the veerbs in brackets:

1. If I have time, I (come) to see you.

……………will come……………………………..

2. If you( go) to the post office, please buy me some stamps.

…………go…………………………………

3. If he (have) money, he (buy) a new car.

………have - will buy…………………………………….

4. We (go) to the beach if it (not rain).

………will go - doesn't rain……………………………………..

5. If I ( have) time, I (help) you.

……had - will help……………………………………………

6. If you (not study) hard, you (fail) the exam.

………don't study - will fail……………………………………………

7. If she ( not water) these trees, they (die).

………doesn't water - will die………………………………………………..

8. You (cut) yourself if you (be not) careful.

……will cut - aren't……………………………………………………

9. If It ( not rain ) tomorrow, We ( go ) for a swim.

……………doesn't rain - will go……………………………………………………..

10. Mr Ba ( travel ) to Hanoi next week if he ( have ) a day off .

…………will travel - has………………………………………………………….

11. If he ( arrive ) to your house, please call me.

………arrives…………………………………………………………….

12. I ( clean ) the house if I ( finish ) my homework tonight.

………will clean - finish………………………………………………………….

13. What you ( do ) if she ( come ) here next Sunday?

……………will you do - come…………………………………………………

14. If you ( be ) tired, you can stay at home.

……………are tired…………………………………………….

15. They ( travel ) to HoChi Minh City if They ( be ) better next Saturday.

……………will travel - is………………………………………………………………

16. Minh and his father ( go ) to the movie tonight if he ( finish ) his homework.

……………will go - finishes………………………………………………………………

17. We ( take ) some photos if the view there is nice.

…………will take………………………………………

18. If I ( have ) enough money, I ( buy ) a new bike.

……had - would buy………………………………………………..

19. If he ( have ) time, he ( go ) to the seaside.

………has - will go…………………………………………….

20. If I ( finnish ) the book, I ( give ) it to you.

………finishes - will give……………………………………………

21. If she ( not hurry), she ( be ) late for school.

………doesn't hurry - will be…………………………………………….

22. If you ( not like ) this one, I ( bring ) you another.

…………don't like  - will bring…………………………………………..

23. If you ( not be ) careful, you ( cut ) your hand.

………aren't - will cut………………………………………………

II. Rewrite sentences

1. I last saw him in 2017->I haven’t .....seen him since 2017... ........................................

2. The last time we saw our best friends was in 2009.

->We haven’t ...............seen our best friends since 2009..................................

3. They can’t go fishing tomorrow because they have to finish their reports.

-> If they.........didn't have to finish their reports., they could go fishing tomorrow  .............................. .......................................

4. After finishing my homework, I went to bed.

-> As soon as.....I finished my homework, I went to bed................................. .......................................

5. During our dinner, she called us.

-> When. .....we were having dinner, she called us.................................. .......................................

6. He cleans the doors every week.

->The doors.......are cleaned everyweek................................ .......................................

7. Mr Ba often went fishing when he was young.

->Mr Ba used .......to go fishing when he was young................................. .......................................

8. When did you start learning French?

->How long......have you learnt French................................. .......................................

1 had - would buy

2 could go - were

Viết lại câu:

1 If you didn't live so far away, we would visit you very often

2 If sandra had got the camera, she could take a photo

3 If I didn't have to work tomorrow, I could meet you

4 If I hadn't gone to bed late, I wouldn't have been often tired

5 If who had got a calculater, we could work this our hacker

6 If it weren't raining, we could have lunch in the garden

7 Computer game won't be played by Nam

8 Will a lot of water be drunk?

Chia động từ

1. If I (have) had much money, I (buy) would buy a new car

2. We (go) (swim) would go swimming if today (be) were Sunday

Viết lại câu

1. We don't visit you very often because you live so far away

=> If you didn't live so far away, we would often visit you. 

2. Sandra can't take a photo because she hasn't got the camera

=> If Sandra had got the camera, she could take a photo. 

4. I have to work tomorrow, so I can't meet you.

=> If I didn't have to work tomorrow, I could meet you. 

5. I'm often tired in the morning because go to bed page

=> If I didn't go bed page, I wouln't be often tired in the morning.

6. We haven't got a calculater, so we can't work this our hacker

=> If we had got a calculater, we could work this our hacker.

6. It is raining, so we can't have lunch in the garden

=> If it weren't raining, we could have lunch in the garden.

7. Nam won't play computer game

8. Will you drink a lot of water

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