Cho tam giác ABC, chứng minh rằng:
1) Sin2A+Sin2B+Sin2C=4SinA.SinB.SinC
2) Cos 2A + Cos 2B + Cos 2C = 4.CosA.CosB.CosC
3) 4R + r = P.( Tan \(\frac{a}{2}\) + Tan \(\frac{b}{2}\) + Tan \(\frac{c}{2}\) )
4) a.Sin(b-c) +b.Sin(c-a) +c.Sin(a-b)=0
Help me
cho tam giác ABC . chứng minh:
a, sin(A+B)=sinC. ; cos (A+B)=cos-C; tan ( A+B)= -tan C
b, \(sin\frac{A+B}{2}=cos\frac{C}{2}\) ; \(cos\frac{A+B}{2}=sin\frac{C}{2}\) ; tan\(\frac{A+B}{2}=cot\frac{C}{2}\)
c, tan A+tanB+tanC= tanA.tanB.tanc( tam giác không vuông)
d, sinA+sinB+sinC= \(4cos\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}\)
e, cos A+cosB+cosC= \(1+4sin\frac{A}{2}sin\frac{B}{2}sin\frac{C}{2}\)
f, sin2A+sin2B+sin2C= 4sinAsinBsinC
g, cos 2A+cos2B+cos2C=1-2cosAcosBcosC
\(A+B+C=180^0\Rightarrow A+B=180^0-C\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\left(A+B\right)=sin\left(180^0-C\right)=sinC\)
\(cos\left(A+B\right)=cos\left(180^0-C\right)=-cosC\)
\(tan\left(A+B\right)=tan\left(180^0-C\right)=-tanC\)
b/ \(\frac{A+B+C}{2}=90^0\Rightarrow\frac{A+B}{2}=90^0-\frac{C}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\frac{A+B}{2}=sin\left(90^0-\frac{C}{2}\right)=cos\frac{C}{2}\)
\(cos\frac{A+B}{2}=cos\left(90^0-\frac{C}{2}\right)=sin\frac{C}{2}\)
\(tan\frac{A+B}{2}=tan\left(90-\frac{C}{2}\right)=cot\frac{C}{2}\)
c/ \(A+B=180^0-C\Rightarrow tan\left(A+B\right)=-tanC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{tanA+tanB}{1-tanA.tanB}=-tanC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanA+tanB=-tanC+tanA.tanB.tanC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanA+tanB+tanC=tanA.tanB.tanC\)
d/ \(sinA+sinB+sinC=2sin\frac{A+B}{2}cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{C}{2}\)
\(=2cos\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{C}{2}\)
\(=2cos\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+sin\frac{C}{2}\right)\)
\(=2cos\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+cos\frac{A+B}{2}\right)\)
\(=4cos\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A}{2}.cos\frac{B}{2}\)
e/
\(cosA+cosB+cosC=2cos\frac{A+B}{2}cos\frac{A-B}{2}+1-2sin^2\frac{C}{2}\)
\(=1+2sin\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A-B}{2}-2sin^2\frac{C}{2}\)
\(=1+2sin\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}-sin\frac{C}{2}\right)\)
\(=1+2sin\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}-cos\frac{A+B}{2}\right)\)
\(=1+4sin\frac{C}{2}.sin\frac{A}{2}sin\frac{B}{2}\)
f/
\(sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=2sin\left(A+B\right).cos\left(A-B\right)+2sinC.cosC\)
\(=2sinC.cos\left(A-B\right)+2sinC.cosC\)
\(=2sinC\left(cos\left(A-B\right)+cosC\right)\)
\(=2sinC\left[cos\left(A-B\right)-cos\left(A+B\right)\right]\)
\(=4sinC.sinA.sinB\)
g/
\(cos^2A+cos^2B+cos^2C=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2A+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2B+cos^2C\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(cos2A+cos2B\right)+cos^2C\)
\(=1+cos\left(A+B\right).cos\left(A-B\right)+cos^2C\)
\(=1-cosC.cos\left(A-B\right)+cos^2C\)
\(=1-cosC\left(cos\left(A-B\right)-cosC\right)\)
\(=1-cosC\left[cos\left(A-B\right)+cos\left(A+B\right)\right]\)
\(=1-2cosC.cosA.cosB\)
cho A , B , C là 3 góc của tam giác ABC . chứng minh rằng : a) sin2A + sin2B + sin2C = 4sinAsinBsinC ; b) cosA + cosB + cosC = 1 = 4sin\(\frac{A}{2}\)sin\(\frac{B}{2}\)sin\(\frac{C}{2}\) ; c) cos2A + cos2B + cos2C = 1 - 2cosAcosBcosC
Cho tam giác ABC chứng minh:
a)\(sin\frac{A}{2}=cos\frac{B}{2}.cos\frac{C}{2}-sin\frac{B}{2}sin\frac{C}{2}\)
b)\(\frac{tan^2A-tan^2B}{1-tan^2A.tan^2B}=-tan\left(A-B\right).tanC\)
c) cotA.cotB + cotB.cotC+cotC.cotA=1
a/ \(\frac{A}{2}+\left(\frac{B}{2}+\frac{C}{2}\right)=90^0\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\frac{A}{2}=cos\left(\frac{B}{2}+\frac{C}{2}\right)=cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}-sin\frac{B}{2}.sin\frac{C}{2}\)
b/ \(\frac{tan^2A-tan^2B}{1-tan^2A.tan^2B}=\frac{\left(tanA-tanB\right)}{\left(1+tanA.tanB\right)}.\frac{\left(tanA+tanB\right)}{\left(1-tanA.tanB\right)}=tan\left(A-B\right).tan\left(A+B\right)\)
\(=tan\left(A-B\right).tan\left(180^0-C\right)=-tan\left(A-B\right).tanC\)
c/
\(A+B+C=180^0\Rightarrow cot\left(A+B\right)=-cotC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{cotA.cotB-1}{cotA+cotB}=-cotC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cotA.cotB-1=-cotA.cotC-cotB.cotC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cotA.cotB+cotB.cotC+cotA.cotC=1\)
chứng minh tam giác ABC đều
a) sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=sinA+sinB+sinC
b) sin6A + sin6B + sin 6C = 0
c) sin A + sinB + sinC = \(cos\frac{A}{2}+cos\frac{B}{2}+cos\frac{C}{2}\)
d) \(sin\frac{A}{2}.sin\frac{B}{2}.sin\frac{C}{2}=\frac{1}{8}\)
cho tam giác ABC .chứng minh
\(sin\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}+sin\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}cos\frac{A}{2}+sin\frac{C}{2}cos\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}=sin\frac{A}{2}sin\frac{B}{2}sin\frac{C}{2}+tan\frac{A}{2}tan\frac{B}{2}+tan\frac{B}{2}tan\frac{C}{2}+tan\frac{C}{2}tan\frac{A}{2}\)
Tự chứng minh từng cái này rồi suy ra cái đó nhé b.
Ta có: \(sin\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}-sin\frac{A}{2}sin\frac{B}{2}sin\frac{C}{2}=sin^2\frac{A}{2}\)
Tương tự ta suy ra:
\(sin\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}+cos\frac{A}{2}sin\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}+cos\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}sin\frac{C}{2}=sin^2\frac{A}{2}+sin^2\frac{B}{2}+sin^2\frac{C}{2}+3sin\frac{A}{2}sin\frac{B}{2}sin\frac{C}{2}\left(1\right)\)
Tiếp theo chứng minh:
\(2sin\frac{A}{2}sin\frac{B}{2}sin\frac{C}{2}=\frac{cosA+cosB+cosC-1}{2}\left(2\right)\)
\(sin^2\frac{A}{2}+sin^2\frac{B}{2}+sin^2\frac{C}{2}=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{cosA+cosB+cosC}{2}\left(3\right)\)
\(tan\frac{A}{2}tan\frac{B}{2}+tan\frac{B}{2}tan\frac{C}{2}+tan\frac{C}{2}tan\frac{A}{2}=1\left(4\right)\)
Từ (1), (2), (3), (4) suy được điều phải chứng minh
trinh le na
cho bạn 4 năm nữa cũng chưa hiểu đâu
cho a,b,c là số đo của các góc nhọn thỏa mãn \(\cos^2a+\cos^2b+\cos^2c\)\(\ge\)2
Chứng minh rằng:\((\tan a\times\tan b\times\tan c)^2\le\frac{1}{8}\)
Mọi người giúp em giải bài này ạ, em cảm ơn
Bài 1: Rút gọn biểu thức:
A=\(\frac{\sin2x+\sin x}{1+\cos2x+\cos x}\)
B=\(cota\left(\frac{1+\sin^2a}{\cos a}-cosa\right)\)
C=\(\frac{1+\cos x+\cos2x+\cos3x}{2\cos^2x+\cos x-1}\)
D=\(\frac{2\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\cdot\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)\cdot\tan\left(\pi-x\right)}{\cot\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)\cdot\sin\left(\pi-x\right)}-2\cos x\)
E=\(\cos^2x\cdot\cot^2x+3\cos^2x-\cot^2x+2\sin^2x\)
\(F=\frac{\sin^2x+\sin^2x\tan^2x}{\cos^2x+\cos^2x\tan^2x}\)
\(G=\frac{1+cos2a-cosa}{2sina-sina}\)
H=\(sin^{^{ }4}\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+\alpha\right)-cos^4\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+1\)
Bài 2: chứng minh
a) cho \(\Delta ABCchứngminhsin\frac{A+B}{2}=cos\frac{C}{2}\)
b) chứng minh biểu thức sau độc lập với biến x:
A=\(cosx+cos\left(x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x+\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)\)
c)cho \(\Delta\) ABC chứng minh : sin A+sin B+ sin C= \(4cos\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}\)
d)CMR: \(\frac{cos2a}{1+sin2a}=\frac{cosa-sina}{cosa+sina}\)
e) CMR:\(E=\frac{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}{cos^3\alpha}=1+tan\alpha+tan^2\alpha+tan^3\alpha\)
f) CMR \(\Delta\)ABC cân khi và chỉ khi \(sinB=2cosAsinC\)
g) CM: \(\frac{1-cosx+cos2x}{sin2x-sinx}=cotx\)
h)CM: \(\left(cos3x-cosx\right)^2+\left(sin3x-sinx\right)^2=4sin^2x\)
k) CMR trong tam giac ABC ta có: \(sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=4sinA\cdot sinB\cdot sinC\)
Bài 3: giải bất phương trình:
a)\(\frac{\left(1-3x\right)\left(2x^2+1\right)}{-2x^2-3x+5}>0\)
b)\(\frac{2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\ge0\)
c)\(\frac{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x^2-9\right)}{x^2-4x+4}\le0\)
d)\(\frac{\left(2x^2+3x\right)\left(3-2x\right)}{1-x^2}\ge0\)
e)\(\frac{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{3-x^2}\)
f)\(\frac{2x+1}{-x^2+x+6}\ge0\)
\(A=\frac{2sinx.cosx+sinx}{1+2cos^2x-1+cosx}=\frac{sinx\left(2cosx+1\right)}{cosx\left(2cosx+1\right)}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=tanx\)
\(B=\frac{cosa}{sina}\left(\frac{1+sin^2a}{cosa}-cosa\right)=\frac{cosa}{sina}\left(\frac{1+sin^2a-cos^2a}{cosa}\right)=\frac{cosa}{sina}.\frac{2sin^2a}{cosa}=2sina\)
\(C=\frac{1+cos2x+cosx+cos3x}{2cos^2x-1+cosx}=\frac{1+2cos^2x-1+2cos2x.cosx}{cos2x+cosx}=\frac{2cosx\left(cosx+cos2x\right)}{cos2x+cosx}=2cosx\)
\(D=\frac{2sinx.cosx.\left(-tanx\right)}{-tanx.sinx}-2cosx=2cosx-2cosx=0\)
\(E=cos^2x.cot^2x-cot^2x+cos^2x+2cos^2x+2sin^2x\)
\(E=cot^2x\left(cos^2x-1\right)+cos^2x+2=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}\left(-sin^2x\right)+cos^2x+2=2\)
\(F=\frac{sin^2x\left(1+tan^2x\right)}{cos^2x\left(1+tan^2x\right)}=\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=tan^2x\)
Câu G mẫu số có gì đó sai sai, sao lại là \(2sina-sina?\)
\(H=sin^4\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+a\right)-cos^4\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}-a\right)+1=cos^4a-sin^4a+1\)
\(=\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)+1=cos^2a-\left(1-cos^2a\right)+1=2cos^2a\)
Bài 2:
\(sin\frac{A+B}{2}=sin\left(\frac{180^0-C}{2}\right)=sin\left(90^0-\frac{C}{2}\right)=cos\frac{C}{2}\)
b/
\(A=cosx+cos\left(x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x+\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)=cosx+2cos\left(x+\pi\right).cos\frac{\pi}{3}\)
\(=cosx-2cosx.\frac{1}{2}=0\)
c/
\(sinA+sinB+sinC=2sin\frac{A+B}{2}cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin\frac{C}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}=2cos\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin\frac{C}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}\)
\(=2cos\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+sin\frac{C}{2}\right)=2cos\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+cos\frac{A+B}{2}\right)=4cos\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}\)
d/ \(\frac{cos2a}{1+sin2a}=\frac{cos^2a-sin^2a}{cos^2a+sin^2a+2sina.cosa}=\frac{\left(cosa-sina\right)\left(cosa+sina\right)}{\left(cosa+sina\right)^2}=\frac{cosa-sina}{cosa+sina}\)
e/
\(E=\frac{sina+cosa}{cos^3a}=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\left(tana+1\right)=\left(1+tan^2a\right)\left(tana+1\right)\)
\(E=tan^3a+tan^2a+tana+1\)
1. Rút gọn biểu thức sau: C = \(sin6x\times cot3x-cos6x\)
2. Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a) \(\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
b) \(\frac{cos\left(a+b\right)\times cos\left(a-b\right)}{sin^2a+sin^2b}=cot^2a\times cot^2b-1\)
3. Cho \(\Delta ABC\). Chứng minh rằng: \(sin\frac{A}{2}=cos\frac{B}{2}\times cos\frac{C}{2}-sin\frac{C}{2}\times cos\frac{B}{2}\)
4. Chứng minh: Nếu \(sina=2sin\left(a+b\right)\) thì \(tan\left(a+b\right)=\frac{sina}{cosb-2}\)
MONG MỌI NGƯỜI GIÚP ĐỠ CHO MÌNH! CẢM ƠN RẤT NHIỀU!
\(C=2sin3x.cos3x.\frac{cos3x}{sin3x}-\left(cos^23x-sin^23x\right)\)
\(=2cos^23x-cos^23x+sin^23x=cos^23x+sin^23x=1\)
\(\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(sinx.cos\frac{\pi}{4}-cosx.sin\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\left(sinx.sin\frac{\pi}{4}-cosx.cos\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\sqrt{2}\left(cosx.cos\frac{\pi}{4}-sinx.sin\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\sqrt{2}cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
Câu này bạn ghi nhầm đề (lưu ý rằng \(sin\frac{\pi}{4}=cos\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\))
Câu 2b bạn cũng xem lại đề, chắc chắn ko đúng
\(\frac{A}{2}+\frac{B}{2}+\frac{C}{2}=90^0\Rightarrow sin\frac{A}{2}=cos\left(\frac{B}{2}+\frac{C}{2}\right)=cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}-sin\frac{B}{2}sin\frac{C}{2}\)
Câu 3 bạn cũng ghi sai đề luôn
Trong 1 ngày đẹp trời thì câu 4 cũng sai luôn cho đỡ lạc lõng đồng đội:
\(sin\left(a+b-b\right)=sin\left(a+b\right)cosb-cos\left(a+b\right)sinb=2sin\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(a+b\right)\left[cosb-2\right]=cos\left(a+b\right).sinb\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin\left(a+b\right)}{cos\left(a+b\right)}=\frac{sinb}{cosb-2}\Leftrightarrow tan\left(a+b\right)=\frac{sinb}{cosb-2}\)
4 câu bạn ghi đúng đề bài duy nhất câu 1, kinh thiệt :(
Cho tam giác ABC có ba góc nhọn với các đường cao AD, BE, CF cắt nhau tại H.
a)CMR:
Tam giác AEF đồng dạng với tam giác ABC. \(\frac{S_{AEF}}{S_{ABC}}=\cos^2A\)
b)CMR:\(S_{DÈF}=\left(1-\cos^2A-\cos^2B-\cos^2C\right)S_{ABC}\)
c)Cho biết AH=k.HD. CMR: \(\tan B.\tan C=k+1\)
d)CMR:\(\frac{HA}{BC}+\frac{HB}{AC}+\frac{HC}{AB}\ge\sqrt{3}\)