a) -x²+x=-(x²-x+1/4)+1/4=-(x-1/2)²+1/4 <=1/4 
b) -2x²+2x-5=-2(x²-x+1/4)+1/2-5=-2(x-1/2)²-4,5<=-4,5

A=-2.(-1)+ 17

A= 15

B= 7- 6+10 

B=11

C=5-1-15

C=-11

D=0+2+4+10

D= 16

- xin lỗi nếu ko giải chi tiết nha-

`|x-2|=2x-3(x>=3/2)`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x-2=2x-3\\x-2=3-2x\end{array} \right.\) 

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1(l)\\3x=5\end{array} \right.\) 

`<=>x=5/3(Tm(`

`2)A=-x^2+2x+9`

`=-(x^2-2x)+9`

`=-(x^2-2x+1)+1+9`

`=-(x-1)^2+10<=10`

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `x=1.`

1,

* \(|x-2|=x-2< =>x\ge2\)

\(=>x-2=2x-3< =>x=1\left(ktm\right)\)

*\(\left|x-2\right|=2-x< =>x< 2\)

\(=>2-x=2x-3< =>x=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(tm\right)\)

vậy x=5/3

2, \(A=-x^2+2x+9=-\left(x^2-2x-9\right)=-\left(x^2-2x+1-10\right)\)

\(=-\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-10\right]=-\left(x-1\right)^2+10\le10\)

dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=1

Bài 1: 

Ta có: \(\left|x-2\right|=2x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=2x-3\left(x\ge2\right)\\2-x=2x-3\left(x< 2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2x=-3+2\\-x-2x=-3-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=-1\\-3x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(lọai\right)\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{5}{3}\right\}\)

Bài 2: 

a) Ta có: \(\left|2x-5\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|2x-5\right|\le0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|2x-5\right|+3\le3\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

b) \(Q=\dfrac{27-2x}{12-x}=\dfrac{2.\left(12-x\right)+3}{12-x}=2+\dfrac{3}{12-x}\)

Để Q đạt max 

thì \(\dfrac{3}{12-x}\) phải max nên 12 - x phải min và 12 - x > 0 

lại có \(x\inℤ\) 

nên 12 - x = 1 

<=> x = 11 

Khi đó Q = 17

Vậy Q_max = 5 khi x = 11 

\(P=2017-2x^2+4x-8y^2-8y\\ P=-2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-2\left(4y^2+4y+1\right)+2021\\ P=-2\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(2y+1\right)^2+2021\le2021\\ P_{max}=2021\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)