Chuyển câu cho nghĩa không đổi :

1. Because of the bad weather , he can't go to school

- Because ..............the weather is bad, he can't go to school............

2. Although he behaved impolitely , his mother wasn't angry .

- In spite of .....bahaving impolitely,his mother wasn't angry...........

3 . Because Paul is lazy , his mother is very sad .

- Because of ........the lazy Paul, his mother is very sad......

4. Although Mary is friendly , she doesn't have a lot of friends .

- Despite .........the friendly Mary, she doesn't a lot of friends......................

5. Although he studies hard , he sometimes gets bad marks .

- In spite of studying hard, he sometimes gets bad mark

6. Although there was an accident , she got to school on time .

- In spite of being an accident, she got to school on time

7. Although Nam hadn't finished his homework , he went to bed .

- Despite ..........not having finished his homework, Nam went to bed................

8. Because he didn't finish his homework , his teacher punished him seriously .

- Because of ......not finishing his homework, his teacher punished him seriously...........

1. Because of the bad weather , he can't go to school

- Because ..............the weather is bad, he can't go to school............

2. Although he behaved impolitely , his mother wasn't angry .

- In spite of .....bahaving impolitely,his mother wasn't angry...........

3 . Because Paul is lazy , his mother is very sad .

- Because of ........the lazy Paul, his mother is very sad......

4. Although Mary is friendly , she doesn't have a lot of friends .

- Despite .........the friendly Mary, she doesn't a lot of friends......................

5. Although he studies hard , he sometimes gets bad marks .

- In spite of studying hard, he sometimes gets bad mark

6. Although there was an accident , she got to school on time .

- In spite of being an accident, she got to school on time

7. Although Nam hadn't finished his homework , he went to bed .

- Despite ..........not having finished his homework, Nam went to bed................

8. Because he didn't finish his homework , his teacher punished him seriously .

- Because of ......not finishing his homework, his teacher punished him seriously..

Although It was cold, we went swimming. 

Although He felt tired, he still went on working.

Christiana was rich so She could buy that house. 

He was sick so His father asked him to stay at home. 

There was an accident so I was late. 

1. Although it was cold, we went swimming.

2. Although he felt tired, he still went on working.

3. Christiana was rich so she could buy that house.

4. Because he was sick, his father asked him to stay at home.

5. There was an accident so I was late.

1. He had a headache, but he still went to work.

➝ Although he had a headache, he still went to work.

2. Because of his broken leg, he didn't take part in the contest yesterday.

➝ Because his leg was broken, he didn't take part in the contest yesterday.

3. Despite the bad weather, we went out for a picnic.

➝ Although the weather was bad, we went out for a picnic.

4. The boy was too tired to keep on walking.

➝ The boy was so tired that he couldn't keep on walking.

1. He had a headache, but he still went to work.

➝ Although.........he had a headache, he still went to work.

2. Because of his broken leg, he didn't take part in the contest yesterday.

➝ Because his............leg was broken, he didn't take part in the contest yesterday.

3. Despite the bad weather, we went out for a picnic.

➝ Although........the weather was bad, we went out for a picnic.

4. The boy was too tired to keep on walking.

➝ The boy was so.............tired that he can't keep on walking.

 1.  He got wet ..... he forgot his umbrella.

A because of                  B. because                 C. but          D. and

2He stops working      heavy raining.

A in spite of                  B. although                C. despite    D. because of

3.                                                                    They have a lot of difficulties in their life  .........their poverty.

A.                              in spite of                  B. although                C. because   D. because of

4.                                               Jill and Jolly were happy    it was their both birthday party that day.

A.                              because                      B. even though          C. spite of   D. Despite

5.                                             Nobody could hear her         she spoke too quietly.

A.                              although                    B. because                 C. because of        D. in spite of

6.                                                We decided to leave early the party was boring.

A.                              although                    B. despite                  C. because   D. because of

7.                                  We all feel sad     the bad news

A.                              because                      B. because of             C. though    D. despite

8.                                    John lost his job         his laziness.

A.                              because of                  B. because                 C. in spite of         D. though

9.                                                 We can't go to Julia's party       we're going away that weekend.

A.                              because                      B. because of             C. although D. in spite of

10.                                                              Nam was absent from class yesterday     he felt sick.

A.                              so                               B. because                 C. although D. but

1A

2D

3D

4A

5B

6C

7B

8A

9A

10B

REwrite the sentences
1. although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived lat for the concert
=> In spite of taking a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert.
2. we wen out although it rained heavily
=> Despite the heavy rain, we went out.
3. she didn't go to school because she was seriously ill
=> Because of her serious sickness, she didn't go to school.
4. rice grows well here because of the warm and wet cimate
=> Because the climate is warm and wet, rice grows well.
5. although he didn't speak english, Bob decided to settle in england
=> In spite of not speaking English, Bob decided to settle in England.
6. in spite of his suffering from a bad cold, William still went to school
=> Although William suffered from a bad cold, he still went to school.
7. although he had a good salary he was unhappy in his life
=> In spite of having a good salary, he was unhappy in his life.
8. ba was punished because he was lazy
=> Because of his laziness, Ba was punished.
9. because he is kind , everybody loves him
=> Because of his kindness, everybody loves him.
10. they are always happy although they have very little money
=> In spite of having very little money, they are always happy.
11. TOM went to work although he didn't feel very well
=> Despite not feeling well, Tom went to work.
12. i have tried hard but I can't earn enough money
=> In spite of having tried hard, I can't earn enough money.
13. although he took a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert
=> Despite taking a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert.
14 In spite of his suffering from a bad cold, William wen to schoold
=> Though he suffered from a bad cold, William went to school.
15. though he tried hard he didn't succeed
=> In spite of having tried hard, he didn't succeed.

1. Mary doesn’t go to school because she is ill
=>Because of her illness ,Mary doesn’t go to school.
2. Our guests arrived late because of the heavy rain
=>Because it rained heavily, Our guests arrived late.
3. Because of my friend’s absence, I have to copy the lesson for him
=>Because my friend is absent .I have to copy the lesson for him
4. This boy is ignorant because he is lazy
=>Because of his laziness,This boy is ignorant.
5. My friend was absent because of his illness
=>Because my friend was ill,he was absent .
6. As he has behaved badly, he must be punished
=>Because of his bad behaivior,he must be punished.
7. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
=>In spite of having a good salary,he was unhappy in his job.
8. We went out in spite of the rain
=>Although it rained,we went out.
9. Though he was poor, he wasn’t always unhappy
=>Despite being poor.he wasn’t always unhappy
10. The little boy crossed the street although the traffic was heavy
=>In spite of heavy traffic,The little boy crossed the street.
11. She decided to accept the job although the salary was low
=>Despite low salary,She decided to accept the job.
12. Although he had a bad cold, William still went to work
=>In spite of having a bad cold,William still went to work
13. Life is short, yet we still waste a lot of time
=>Though life is short,we still waste a lot of time.
14. In spite of all my careful plans, a lot of things went wrong
=>Although my plans were careful,a lot of things went wrong...
15. In spite of his age, Mr. Bensons runs seven miles before breakfast
=>Although Mr.benson is ols,he runs seven miles before breakfast
16. In spite of the bad weather, the pilot will bring the plane down safely
=>Though the weather is bad,the pilot will bring the plane down safely
17. Cars cause pollution but people still want them
=>Although Cars cause pollution , people still want them
18. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car
=>In spite of his broken leg,he managed to get out of the car
19. They got wet to the skin because of heavy rain
=>It rained heavily so They got wet to the skin
20. Not having enough money, I didn’t buy the computer
=>Because I don't have enough money, I didn’t buy the computer
21. The joke was funny, but no one laughed
=>Although The joke was funny,no one laughed
22. The café was crowded, but we found a table
=>Although The café was crowded, we found a table
23. Since he was careless, Tim lost his job
=>Because of his careless ness, Tim lost his job
24. She was seriously ill but she enjoyed life very much
=>Although She was seriously ill , she enjoyed life very much
25. He crashed his car although he drove carefully
=>Despite driving carefully, He crashed his car
26. Although the weather was very hot, they continued playing football
=>In spite of hot weather,they continued playing football

1. In spite of the easy test, I couldn't do it.
2. In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train.
3. Despite the difficult English grammar, we to study it.
4. Despite not curing lever cancer, he is an excellent doctor.
5. Despite not having enough money, my friend wants to buy that new car.
6. In spite of not speaking English well, Mai decided to live in London.
7. In spite of being sick/ the sickness, he goes to school.
8. Despite being tired/the tiredness, Lan did all her homework carefully.
9. Although she is poor, everyone has a great regard for her.
10. In spite of being old, they worked very hard.

11. Because of being sick/ the sickness, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
12. Because if feelin tired, Mary went to bed early.
13. Because of having a bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
14. Because of working hard, John succeeded in his exam.
15. Because of her mother's sickness, she stayed at home.
16. Because of his father's kindness, I him.
17. Because of the difficult test, I couldn't do it.
18. In spite of getting up eraly, he was late for the first train.
19. In spite of the difficult English grammar, we to study it.
20. Despite not curing lever cancer, he is an excellent doctor.
21. Despite not having enough money, my friend wants to buy that new car.
22. In spite of not speaking English well, Mai decided to live in London.

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Choose the best answer

21. _______ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain.

A. In spite B. Despite C. But D. Although

22. _____________, he could not finish the job.

A. As hard as he work B. Despite he worked hard C. Though he worked hard D. Although hard work

23. He went to work _____________ his headache.

A. despite B. although C. because D. because of

24. Despite the fact that _______, we enjoyed our trip.

A. the weather is bad B. it is a bad weather C. the bad weather D. the weather was bad

25. Julie failed the exam _______ of working very hard.

A. despite B. in spite C. even if D. though

26. Tom went to work despite _______.

A. that he did not feel very well B. of the fact not feeling well C. he did not feel very well D. not feeling very well

27. Though _______, they are good friends.

A. their sometimes quarrel B. to have a quarrel sometimes C. they sometimes have a quarrel D. of having a quarrel sometimes

28. Despite _______, we arrived on time.

A. the traffic B. of the traffic C. there was heavy traffic D. of there was heavy traffic

29. ___________it was very cold, she did not put on her coat.

A. In case B. But C. Even if D. Although

30. __________ rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games

A. Despite B. Although C. Despite of D. Although

31. __________it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.

A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because

32. We understood him __________ he spoke very fast.

A. because of B. though C. in spite of D. despite

33. _________ all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself.

A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of

34. Hans finished school __________ his leg injury.

A. because of B. despite C. though D. because

35. I try to do my homework ___________ the noise

A. because of B. although C. despite of D. in spite of

36. ___________ it rained heavily, we enjoyed our holiday.

A. Because of B. Because C. Despite D. Though

37. ___________ having little money, they are happy.

A. Despite B. Because of C. Although D. Because

38. ____________ she was not well, she still went to work.

A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of

39. We are going to have a picnic _____________ the bad weather.

A. because B. despite C. although D. because of

40. __________ his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.

A. Because of B. Because C. Though D. Despite

Choose the best answer

21. _______ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain.

A. In spite B. Despite C. But D. Although

22. _____________, he could not finish the job.

A. As hard as he work B. Despite he worked hard C. Though he worked hard D. Although hard work

23. He went to work _____________ his headache.

A. despite B. although C. because D. because of

24. Despite the fact that _______, we enjoyed our trip.

A. the weather is bad B. it is a bad weather C. the bad weather D. the weather was bad

25. Julie failed the exam _______ of working very hard.

A. despite B. in spite C. even if D. though

26. Tom went to work despite _______.

A. that he did not feel very well B. of the fact not feeling well C. he did not feel very well D. not feeling very well

27. Though _______, they are good friends.

A. their sometimes quarrel B. to have a quarrel sometimes C. they sometimes have a quarrel D. of having a quarrel sometimes

28. Despite _______, we arrived on time.

A. the traffic B. of the traffic C. there was heavy traffic D. of there was heavy traffic

29. ___________it was very cold, she did not put on her coat.

A. In case B. But C. Even if D. Although

30. __________ rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games

A. Despite B. Although C. Despite of D. Although

31. __________it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.

A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because

32. We understood him __________ he spoke very fast.

A. because of B. though C. in spite of D. despite

33. _________ all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself.

A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of

34. Hans finished school __________ his leg injury.

A. because of B. despite C. though D. because

35. I try to do my homework ___________ the noise

A. because of B. although C. despite of D. in spite of

36. ___________ it rained heavily, we enjoyed our holiday.

A. Because of B. Because C. Despite D. Though

37. ___________ having little money, they are happy.

A. Despite B. Because of C. Although D. Because

38. ____________ she was not well, she still went to work.

A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of

39. We are going to have a picnic _____________ the bad weather.

A. because B. despite C. although D. because of

40. __________ his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.

A. Because of B. Because C. Though D. Despite

1A

2C

3A

4D

5B

6D

7C

8A

9D

10A

11C

12B

13D

14B

15D

16D

17A

18C

19B

20D

cau 1 : hoàn thành câu sau với because (of ) , (al)though , even though , despite , in spite of

1..............Although............he worked hard , he did not receive any praise

2 he ate the chocolate cake .............even though................ he is on diet

3 ........Despite...........the high prices , my daughters insist on going to the movies every saturday

4 ............Though..........it was cold , i went out

5 .......Although..............john did not study hard , he succeeded

cau2 : 1 ......................... he had enough money , he refused to buy a new car

a in spite b in spite of c despite d although

2 .........................., he walked to the station

a despite being tired b although to be tired c in spite being tired d despite tired

3 she left him .....................she still loved him

a even if b even though c in spite of d despite

4 ................... her lack of hard work , she was promoted

a because b even though c in spite of d despite

5 ........................they are twin brothers , they do not look like

a although b because of c because d in spite of

6 julie failed the exam ......................... of working very hard

a despite b in spite c even if d though

7 she walked home by herself .................... she knew that it was dangerous

a if b though c because d which

8 ......................they are brother , they do not look like

a although b even c despite d in spite of

9 she left him .......................... she still loved him

a in spite b even though c in spite of d despite

10 he refused to give up work , ......................he's won a million pounds

a despite b however c even though d as though