Ta có: \(\dfrac{8+2\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{21}+\sqrt{35}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\)

4: \(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}\)

4) \(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)

   \(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=2\sqrt{3}\)

5) \(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)

   \(=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\)

1.\(\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3=2\sqrt{2}+6+3\sqrt{2}+1-\left(2\sqrt{2}-6+3\sqrt{2}-1\right)=14\)

2.\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(8-2\sqrt{3.}\sqrt{5}\right)}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(8+2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}\right)}-\sqrt{2}\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{2}\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right|+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)-\sqrt{2}\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=\sqrt{2}\)

3.\(\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8}{1-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{20}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{20}+\dfrac{8\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{-4}=2\sqrt{5}-2\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)=-2\)

4.\(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{4+2\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\dfrac{8}{3-1}=4\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8}{1-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)

\(=2\sqrt{5}-2\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)

=-2

4) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}\)

=4

\(a,\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{5^2}+2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3^2}}-\sqrt{\sqrt{5^2}-2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3^2}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right|-\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|\\ =\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\\ =2\sqrt{3}\)

\(b,\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{2^2}+2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3^2}}+\sqrt{\sqrt{2^2}-2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3^2}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right|\\ =\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\)

a) \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5\cdot3}+3}-\sqrt{5+2\cdot\sqrt{5\cdot3}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-2\sqrt{3}\)

b. \(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2+2\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}-\sqrt{3-2\cdot\sqrt{2}+2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}\)

Biến đổi tử ta được:

\(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\)

Biến đổi mẫu ta được:

\(\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\)

Suy ra biểu thức trên có giá trị bằng 1

Tử = \(\sqrt{3}\)+ \(\sqrt{2}\)+ \(\sqrt{5}\)- \(\sqrt{3}\)

Mẫu = \(\sqrt{2}\)+ \(\sqrt{5}\)

Kq =1

cảm ơn các mann

a) Kết quả rút gọn xấu (+dài) nữa. (có thể đề sai)

b) 

\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\left[\frac{-\sqrt{7}\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{-\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right].\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)=-\left(7-5\right)=-2\)

c) \(\frac{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}}{\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{3}\)

a) \(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=\left[\frac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-2\sqrt{6}\right].\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}-2\sqrt{6}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=\frac{1}{2}-2=-\frac{3}{2}\)

1) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-1\)

2) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)

3) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\)

5) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\)

6) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\)

7) \(=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=3+\sqrt{2}\)