1. Gravity makes water run downhill
→ Water is made run down hill by the gravity

2. People have believed that he kidnapped her.
→ He ihas been believed that have been kidnapped her

3. You'd better explain the difficulty to him
→ The difficulty should be explained to him

4. Who gave you the gift?
→ By whom were you given the gift?

5. Whom did Pike tell about that yesterday?
→ Who was Pike told about that yesterday?

6. Whom do you take out to dinner?
→ Who is you take out to dinner

7. When did you send the school report to them?
→ When was the school report you sent ?

8. People say that Arthur is very rich.
→ It iss said that Arthur is very rich

9. They think that he is very intelligent.
→ He is thought to be very intelligent

10. I believe that you will work hard.
→ It is believed that you will work hard

While / I / dinner / phone / ring . 

=> While I was having dinner, the phone rang

When / the poem / write ?

=> When was the pome written?

The celebration / will / hold / tomorrow

=> The celebration will be held tomorrow

 They / play / tennis 10.30 yesterday morning.

=> They were playing tennis at 10. 30 yesterday morning

Eiffel Tower / design / Alexandre Gustave Eiffel / 1889.

=> ET was designed by AGE in 1889

I / like / learn English.

=> I like leaning E

She / often / use / it / for reading.

=> She oftens use it for reading

Last week / she / buy / English – Vietnamese dictionary.

=> Last week, she bought an E - V dictionary

She / always / want / improve her English.

=> She always want to improve her E

III. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first:

Do you want to visit Ho Chi Minh City.

She asked me if I wanted to visit HCM city

The cats has broken many bowls and dishes.

Many bowls and dishes have been broken by the cats

Could you send the letter for me ?

Would you mind sending the letter for me?

Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem in  1823.

The poem was written by CCM in 1823

“We are waiting for the school bus”, said the children

The children said they were waiting for the school bus

The last time I played tennis was 2003

I haven’t played tennis since 2003

She said : “ Can you speak Spanish, Minh ?”

She asked Minh if he could speak Spanish

I asked Nam : “Are free tonight ?”

I asked Nam if he was free that night

He said to me : “ I don’t know what Lan is doing”.

He said to me that he didn't know what Lan was doing

Ba invited Liz to the rice – cooking festival.

Liz was invited to the rice - cooking festival

Đề bài bạn ơi

1. when will the work be done ?

2. how is this problem going to be dealt with ?

3. how is this amount of money spent ?

4. i wonder whether Susan or Jane will be chosen for the position by the board of directors.

5. how was the lost man found by the police ?

1 When will the work be done?

2How is this problem going to be dealt with?

3 How is this amount of money spent?

4. I wonder whether Susan or Jane will be chosen for the position by the board of directors.

5. How was the lost man found by the police?

. Give the correct form of the word in brackets to complete the following sentences

1. When will they finish the ____decoration_______of your house? (DECORATE)

2. Many reports talked a lot about the _____appearance______of UFOs (APPEAR)

3. She would love to have a bed that _____automatically_______ makes itself every morning (AUTOMATIC)

4. Her imagination of a perfect home will be a quiet ____space_______and beautiful house located by the sea. (SPACE)

5. Robots in the future house will be smart to make our lives as _______comfortable________- as possible. (COMFORT)

6. The house is in beautiful _______surrounding______ (SURROUND)

7. The ______techonology_____in the future houses helps them make more efficient use of energy compared to ordinary houses. (TECH)

8. I think UFOs might be the ______imagination_____of people. (IMAGINE)

When will the work be done by you?

How is this problem going to be dealt by you?

How is this amount of money spent by you?

I wonder whether Susan or Jane will be chosen for the position by the board of directors

How was the lost man found by the police?

Reorder the words/phrases to make complete sentences.

1. this time tomorrow/English/They/will be learning.

they will be learning English at this time tomorrow

2. to save/will reduce/our energy/the use of electricity/We.

we will reduce the use of electricity to save our energy

3. biogas/is/cooking and heating/I think/for/abundant and cheap.

i think biogas is abundant and cheap for cooking and heating

4. we use/travelling long distances/public transportation/Will/when/?

we will use public transportation when travelling long distances

1. this time tomorrow/English/They/will be learning.

=>They will be learn English tomorrow

or they are learning English at this time

2. to save/will reduce/our energy/the use of electricity/We.

=>We will reduce to save the use of electricity

3. biogas/is/cooking and heating/I think/for/abundant and cheap.

=>I think biogas for cooking is abundant and cheap

4. we use/travelling long distances/public transportation/Will/when/?

=>Will we use public transportation when travelling long distances?

1.--> They will be learning English this time tomorrow.

2.--> We will reduce our energy to save the use of electricity.

3. --> Wind will be a renewable source of energy in our country.

4. --> Coal will be replaced by another renewable source.

5.--> I think biogas is abundant and cheap for cooking and heating.

6. --> Solar energy will be used by many countries in the world.

7.--> Petroleum is a non-renewable energy source because it takes a long time to replace it.

8. --> Alternative source of energy will be developed effectively in our country.

9. --> Will we use public transportation when traveling long distances?

10. --> Why are the wind and the sun called alternative sources of energy?

1.this time tomorrow/ English/ They/ will be learning.

⇒ They will be learning English this time tomorrow.

2.to save/ will reduce/ our energy/ the use of electricity/ We.

⇒ We will reduce the use of electricity to save  our energy

3.in our country/ source of energy/ a renewable/ will be/ Wind

⇒ Wind will be a renewable source of energy in our country.

4. will be replaced/ Coal/ renewable source/ by another

⇒ Coal will be replaced renewable source by anther.

5. biogas/ is/ cooking and heating/ I think/ for/ abundant and cheap.

⇒ I think biogas is abundant and cheap for cooking and heating.

6. Solar energy/ in the world/ by many countries/ will be used.

⇒ Solar energy will be used  by many countries in the world.

7.because/ a non-renewable energy source/ to replace it/ Petroleum is/ it takes a long time.

⇒ Petrolium is a non - renewable energy source because it takes a long time to replace it.

8.effectively/ sources of energy/ in our country/ will be developed/ Alternative.

⇒ Alternative sources of energy will be developed effectively in our country.

10.of energy / are / the wind and the sun / Why / alternative sources / called?

⇒ Why are the wind and the sun called alternative sources of energy?

They will be learning English this time tomorrow.

We will reduce the use of electricity to save our energy.

Wind will be a renewable source of energy in our country.

Coal will be replaced by another renewable source.

I think biogas is abundant and cheap for cooking and heating.

Solar energy will be used by many countries in the world.

Petroleum is a non-renewable energy source because it takes a long time to replace it.

Alternative sources of energy will be developed effectively in our country.

Will we use public transportation when travelling long distances?

Why are the wind and the sun called alternative sources of energy

 Reorder the words/phrases to make complete sentences.

1. this time tomorrow/English/They/will be learning.

--> They will be learning English this time tomorrow.

2. to save/will reduce/our energy/the use of electricity/We.

--> We will reduce our energy to save the use of electricity.

3. in our country/source of energy/a renewable/will be/Wind.

--> Wind will be a renewable source of energy in our country.

4. will be replaced/Coal/renewable source/by another.

--> Coal will be replaced by another renewable source.

5. biogas/is/cooking and heating/l think/for/abundant and cheap.

--> I think biogas is abundant and cheap for cooking and heating.

6. Solar energy/in the world/by many countries/will be used.

--> Solar energy will be used by many countries in the world.

7. because/a non-renewable energy source/to replace it/Petroleum is/it takes a long time.

--> Petroleum is a non-renewable energy source because it takes a long time to replace it.

8. effectively/sources of energy/in our country/will be developed/Alternative.

--> Alternative source of energy will be developed effectively in our country.

9. we use/travelling long distances/public transportation/Will/when?

--> Will we use public transportation when traveling long distances?

10. of energy/are/the wind and the sun/Why/alternative sources/called?
--> Why are the wind and the sun called alternative sources of energy?

1.--> They will be learning English this time tomorrow.

2.--> We will reduce our energy to save the use of electricity.

3. --> Wind will be a renewable source of energy in our country.

4. --> Coal will be replaced by another renewable source.

5.--> I think biogas is abundant and cheap for cooking and heating.

6. --> Solar energy will be used by many countries in the world.

7.--> Petroleum is a non-renewable energy source because it takes a long time to replace it.

8. --> Alternative source of energy will be developed effectively in our country.

9. --> Will we use public transportation when traveling long distances?

10. --> Why are the wind and the sun called alternative sources of energy?

IV. The future progressive tense (thì tương lai tiếp diễn) : S + will (not) be V-ing
1. They are staying at the hotel in London now . At this time tomorrow, they (travel) ________will be travelling__________  in Vietnam.
2. When they come here tomorrow, we (swim) __________will be swimming______________ in the sea.
3. My parents (not, visit) ____________will not be visiting______________ Europe at this time next week.
4. Daisy (sit) _____________will be sitting___________ on the plane at 9 a.m tomorrow.
5. At 8 o’clock this evening, my friends and I (watch) ___________will be watching_____________ a famous film at the
    cinema.
6. She (play) ________will be playing______________ with her son when her husband comes home at 7 o’clock tonight. 
7. _____Will____ he (work) ____________be working__________ at this moment tomorrow?
8. __Will _______ they (make) ___be making___________________ their presentation at this time tomorrow morning?
V. The future perfect tense (thì tương lai hoàn thành) : S + will (not) have V3/ed
1. By the time you arrive, I (not, write) _______will not have written_____________________ the essay.
2. By this time tomorrow, they (visit) ________will have visited____________________ Paris.
3. By the time he intends to get to the airport, the plane (take) ______will have taken_______________________ off.
4. ______will___ many people (lose) ____________have lost__________ their jobs by the year 2023?
5. I know by the time they come to my house this evening, I (go) _________will have gone________________ out for a
    walk.
6. I hope they (finish) _______will have finished_____________________ building the road by the time we come back next
    summer.
7. By 2020, the number of schools in our country (double) ___________will have doubled________________________ .
8. ­______will____ these machines (work) __have worked__________________________ very well by the time you
    come back next month?