Ta có : x³ - 7x + 6 

= x³ - x - 6x + 6 

= x(x² - 1) - 6(x - 1)

= x(x + 1)(x - 1) - 6(x - 1)

= (x - 1) [x(x + 1) - 6]

= (x - 1) (x² + x - 6) . 

CÁC Ý SAU TƯƠNG TỰ

   x³ - 7x + 6 

= x³ - x - 6x + 6 

= x(x² - 1) - 6(x - 1)

= x(x + 1)(x - 1) - 6(x - 1)

= (x - 1) [x(x + 1) - 6]

= (x - 1) (x² + x - 6) . 

1

x³-7x+6

=x³+0x²-7x +6

= x³-x²+x²-x-6x+6

=(x³-x²)+(x²-x)-(6x-6)

=x²(x-1)+x(x-1)-6(x-1)

=(x-1)(x²+x-6)

=(x-1)(x²+3x-2x-6)

=(x-1)[x(x+3)-2(x+3)]

=(x-1)(x-2)(x+3)

7) (x+2)(x+3)(x+4)(x+5)-24

=(x+2)(x+5) (x+3)(x+4)-24

=[x(x+5)+2(x+5)][x(x+4)+3(x+4)]-24

=[x²+5x+2x+10][x²+4x+3x+12]-24

=[x²+7x+10][x²+7x+12]-24

đặt a=x²+7x+10

=>x²+7x+12=a+2

=a(a+2)-24

=a²+2a-24

=a²+6a-4a-24

=(a²+6a)-(4a+24)

=a(a+6)-4(a+6)

=(a+6)(a-4)

thay a= x²+7x+10 vào ta được

(x²+7x+10+6)(x²+7x+10-4)

=(x²+7x+16)(x²+7x+6)

a)\(x^3+3xy+y^3-1\)

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-1-3x^2y-3xy^2+3xy\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-1^3-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x+y+1\right)-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x+y+1-3xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+x+y+1\right)\)

b) Đặt \(B=3x^2+22xy+11x+37y+7y^2+10\)

Giả sử \(B=\left(ax+by+c\right)\left(mx+ny+p\right)\)

\(=amx^2+anxy+apx+bmxy+bny^2+bpy+cmx+cny+cp\)

\(=amx^2+\left(an+bm\right)xy+\left(ap+cm\right)x+bny^2+\left(bp+cn\right)y+cp\)

Ta được hệ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}am=3;an+bm=22\\ap+cm=11;bn=7\\bp+cn=37;cp=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3;b=1\\c=5;m=1\\n=7;p=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy B phân tích được thành \(\left(3x+y+5\right)\left(x+7y+2\right)\).

Bài 1

a) 5x²y - 20xy²

= 5xy(x - 4y)

b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²

= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²

= (1 - 4x)² - y²

= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)

c) 4x - 4 - x²

= -(x² - 4x + 4)

= -(x - 2)²

d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²

= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)

= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]

= x[(x - 1)² - y²]

= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)

= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)

e) 27 - 3x²

= 3(9 - x²)

= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)

f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²

= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)

= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]

= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]

= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)

= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)

Bài 2:

a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)

nên x-2023=0

=>x=2023

b: 

ĐKXĐ: x<>0

\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)

=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(x^2-9=0\)

=>(x-3)(x+3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)

=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>(x+2)(x-3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 1:

a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)

\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)

\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)

b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)

c: \(4x-4-x^2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)

d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

e: \(27-3x^2\)

\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)

f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

Bài 2

a) x²(x - 2023) - 2023 + x = 0

x²(x - 2023) - (x - 2023) = 0

(x - 2023)(x² - 1) = 0

x - 2023 = 0 hoặc x² - 1 = 0

*) x - 2023 = 0

x = 2023

*) x² - 1 = 0

x² = 1

x = 1 hoặc x = -1

Vậy x = -1; x = 1; x = 2023

b) -x(x - 4) + (2x³ - 4x² - 9x) : x = 0

-x² + 4x + 2x² - 4x - 9 = 0

x² - 9 = 0

x² = 9

x = 3 hoặc x = -3

Vậy x = 3; x = -3

c) x² + 2x - 3x - 6 = 0

(x² + 2x) - (3x + 6) = 0

x(x + 2) - 3(x + 2) = 0

(x + 2)(x - 3) = 0

x + 2 = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0

*) x + 2 = 0

x = -2

*) x - 3 = 0

x = 3

Vậy x = -2; x = 3

d) 3x(x - 10) - 2x + 20 = 0

3x(x - 10) - (2x - 20) = 0

3x(x - 10) - 2(x - 10) = 0

(x - 10)(3x - 2) = 0

x - 10 = 0 hoặc 3x - 2 = 0

*) x - 10 = 0

x = 10

*) 3x - 2 = 0

3x = 2

x = 2/3

Vậy x = 2/3; x = 10

bạn hỏi từng câu 1 lần thôi cũng đc hỏi 1 lần 17 câu thì thánh nào vô kiên nhẫn trả lời hết đc ^^

hoa mắt quá

\(x^3-7x+6\)

\(=x^3+3x^2-3x^2-9x+2x+6\)

\(=x^2\left(x+3\right)-3x\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

a: =64x^4+16x^2y^2+y^4-16x^2y^2

=(8x^2+y^2)^2-(4xy)^2

=(8x^2+y^2-4xy)(8x^2+y^2+4xy)

b: =x^8+2x^4+1-x^4

=(x^4+1)^2-x^4

=(x^4-x^2+1)(x^4+x^2+1)

=(x^4-x^2+1)(x^4+2x^2+1-x^2)

=(x^4-x^2+1)(x^2+1-x)(x^2+x+1)

c: =(x+1)(x^2-x+1)+2x(x+1)

=(x+1)(x^2-x+1+2x)

=(x+1)(x^2+x+1)

d: =(x^2-1)(x^2+1)-2x(x^2-1)

=(x^2-1)(x^2-2x+1)

=(x-1)^2*(x-1)(x+1)

=(x+1)(x-1)^3

3)  \(=3x^2+xy+5x+21xy+7y^2+35y+6x+2y+10\)

    \(=x\left(3x+y+5\right)+7y\left(3x+y+5\right)+2\left(3x+y+5\right)\)

    \(=\left(3x+y+5\right).\left(x+7y+2\right)\)