ĐKXĐ: \(sinx+cosx>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow k2\pi< x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}< \pi+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi< x< \dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\)

ĐKXĐ: (tất cả \(k\in Z\))

a. \(sinx-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow sinx\ge1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=1\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

b. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1-sinx}{1+sinx}\ge0\left(luôn-đúng\right)\\1+sinx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow sinx\ne-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

c. \(sinx\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne k\pi\)

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne k\pi\\2-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{sinx}\ge0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) 

Xét (1):

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2sinx-\sqrt{3}}{sinx}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\\sinx< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\le x\le\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\-\pi+k2\pi< x< k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\le x\le\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\-\pi+k2\pi< x< k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

$y=\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x=(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)^2-2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x$

$=1-\frac{1}{2}(2\sin x\cos x)^2=1-\frac{1}{2}\sin ^22x$

Vì: $0\leq \sin ^22x\leq 1$

$\Rightarrow 1\geq 1-\frac{1}{2}\sin ^22x\geq \frac{1}{2}$

Vậy $y_{\max}=1; y_{\min}=\frac{1}{2}$

3.

$0\leq |\sin x|\leq 1$

$\Rightarrow 3\geq 3-2|\sin x|\geq 1$

Vậy $y_{\min}=1; y_{\max}=3$

1.

\(y=\cos x+\cos (x-\frac{\pi}{3})=\cos x+\frac{1}{2}\cos x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sin x\)

\(=\frac{3}{2}\cos x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sin x\)

\(y^2=(\frac{3}{2}\cos x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sin x)^2\leq (\cos ^2x+\sin ^2x)(\frac{9}{4}+\frac{3}{4})\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y^2\leq 3\Rightarrow -\sqrt{3}\leq y\leq \sqrt{3}\)

Vậy $y_{\min}=-\sqrt{3}; y_{max}=\sqrt{3}$

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\cos\pi x\ne-1\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\pi x\ne\pi+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne2k+1\)

Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne2k+1\left(k\in Z\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} \cos 2x+1\neq 0\\ \sin x\neq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x\neq \pm \pi +2k\pi \\ x\neq n\pi \end{matrix}\right.\) với mọi $k,n\in\mathbb{Z}$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\neq \frac{k}{2}\pi, \text{k nguyên lẻ} \\ x\neq n\pi, \text{n nguyên bất kỳ} \end{matrix}\right.\)

1. Không dịch được đề

2.

\(-1\le cos2x\le1\Rightarrow1\le y\le3\)

3.

a. \(-2\le2sinx\le2\Rightarrow-1\le y\le3\)

\(y_{min}=-1\) khi \(sinx=-1\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(y_{max}=3\) khi \(sinx=1\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

b.

\(0\le cos^2x\le1\Rightarrow-1\le y\le2\)

\(y_{min}=-1\) khi \(cos^2x=1\Rightarrow x=k\pi\)

\(y_{max}=2\) khi \(cosx=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

4.

\(y=\left(tanx-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

\(y_{min}=2\) khi \(tanx=1\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)