The Chinese are thought to have invented tea.
=> It is......
Thể bị động không ngôi:
1. In ancient Greece people thought dolphins were man who had abandoned life on land.
In ancient Greece it ..................................................
2. In ancient Rome it was believed that dolphins carried souls to heaven.
In ancient Rome dolphins .........................................
3. People say that the company invested fifty million pounds last week.
The company .............................................................
4. People say Mr Clark was difficult to work with when he was younger.
Mr Clark ....................................................................
5. Someone has calculated that the water of the River Rhine contains over 2000 chemicals.
It ................................................................................
6. Everyone thought the painting had been destroyed in the fire.
The painting ...............................................................
7. It is believed that the Chinese invented grunpowder.
The Chinese ...............................................................
8.About 1 million papers are thought to have been sold.
People ........................................................................
9. It is thought that the two injured men were repairing high- tension cable.
The two ......................................................................
10. We hope that the government has prepared a plan.
The gorvenment .........................................................
11. People say that Mr Bond was having business difficulties when he was charged with fraud.
Mr Bond .....................................................................
12. It is thought that this treasure dates from the 19th century.
This treasure ...............................................................
13. People believed that a professional thief stole the painting.
It .................................................................................
1. In ancient greece it was thought that Dolphins were man who had abandoned life on land.
2.In ancient Rome dolphins were believed to carry souls to heaven
3.The company is said to have invested 50 milion pounds last week
4.Mr Clark is said to have been difficult to work with when he was younger
5.It has been calculated that the water of the River Rhine contains over 2000 chemicals
6.The painting was thought to have been destroyed in the fire
7.The Chinese are believed to have invented gunpowder
8.People think that about 1 million papers have been sold
9.The two injured men are thought to have been repairing high-tension cable
10.The government is hoped to have prepared a plan
11.Mr Bond is said to have been having business difficulties when he was charged with fraud
12.It is believed that the painting was stolen by a professional thief
Chết, thiếu câu 12.
12. This treasure is thought to date from the 19th century
Lần sau có hỏi thì cũng chia ra khoảng 5-6 câu thôi nhé, lướt lên lướt xuống khổ lắm :))
Multiple choice:
1. They think visiting the pyramids is interesting.
A. The pyramids are thought interesting to be visited.
B. It is thought the pyramids are visited interesting.
C. Visiting the pyramids is thought to be interesting.
D. Visiting the pyramids is thought to have been interesting.
2.
Câu trả lời sẽ thuộc dạng câu bị động của các động từ chỉ ý kiến (think, believe, report, say,...) bạn nhé!
Active: S1 + V1 + (that) + Clause (S2 + V2 + O)
Passive: - It + be + V1 + (that) + Clause
- S2 + be + V1 + to infinitive (V2)
Do vậy nên đáp án câu "They think visiting the pyramids is interesting." là:
A. The pyramids are thought interesting to be visited.
B. It is thought the pyramids are visited interesting.
C. Visiting the pyramids is thought to be interesting.
D. Visiting the pyramids is thought to have been interesting.
1. It is your responsibility to make sure of the time to leave. ->You are................................................................. ( FOR) 2.I think we should go home. ->It is......................................................................(ABOUT) 3.This is problem can not be solved instantly. ->There is............................................................(INSTANT) 4.He is finding it easier to work at night. ->He is..............................................................(GETTING) 5.You have disobeyed, you will there for be punished. ->As a result of................................................................(YOUR) 6.The movie theater was full. ->There.......................................................................(NO) 7.Do you and your brother have the same looks? ->Do you............................................( LIKE) 8.Few languages are as difficult as Chinese and Japanese. ->Chinese and Japanese....................................(TWO)
2. It is believed that the Chinese invented gunpowder
=> The Chinese
2. It is believed that the Chinese invented gunpowder
=> The Chinese was believed to have invented gunpowder
The Chinese is believed to have invented gunpowder
Choose the sentence that is similar in meaning to the one given.
19.1.They think that he has died a natural death.
(1 Điểm)
A. It is thought that he has died a natural death.
B. It is thought to have him died a natural death.
C. He is thought to have died a natural death.
D. A & C are correct
20.2.They say that John is the brightest student in class.
(1 Điểm)
A. It was said that John is the brightest student in class.
B. They said that John to be the brightest student in class.
C. John is said to be the brightest student in class.
D. It is said that John was the brightest student in class.
21.3.People say that the American women are used to living independently.
(1 Điểm)
A. It is said that the American women are used to living independently.
B. The American women are said to be used to living independently.
C. The American women are said to have been used to live independently.
D. A & B are correct
22.4.People think that he was born in a rich family.
(1 Điểm)
A. It was thought he was born in a rich family.
B. He is thought to be born in a rich family.
C. That he was born in a rich family is thought.
D. He is thought to have been born in a rich family.
23.5.They said that the president had arrived in the city.
(1 Điểm)
A. The president was said to have arrived in the city
B. It is said that the president has arrived in the city.
C. The president was said to arrived in the city.
D. It was said that the president arrived in the city.
24.6.He expects that his father will come back home.
(1 Điểm)
A. It was expected that his father will come back home.
B. His father was expected to be come back home.
C. His father will be expected to come back home.
D. His father is expected to come back home.
25.7.They said that he was all right.
(1 Điểm)
A. He said he was all right.
B. It was said him was all right.
C. He was said that he was all right.
D. He was said to have been all right.
26.8.The boss let us go home early last week.
(1 Điểm)
A. We are let go home early by the boss last week.
B. We were let go home early by the boss last week.
C. We were allowed to go home early by the boss last week.
D. B& C are correct
27.9.They think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall.
(1 Điểm)
A. The prisoner is thought to escape by climbing over the wall.
B. The prisoner is thought escaped by climbing over the wall.
C. The prisoner is thought having escaped by climbing over the wall.
D. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.
28.10.The teacher is watching the students do the test.
(1 Điểm)
A. The students are watching did the test.
B. The students are being watched do the test.
C. The students are being watched doing the test.
D. All are correct
29.11.They believe that the thieves got in through the kitchen window.
(1 Điểm)
A. The thieves are believed to have got in through the kitchen window.
B. The thieves are believed to get in through the kitchen window.
C. They believe the thieves to get in through the kitchen window
D. It is believed the thieves to have got in through the kitchen window.
30.12.They report that over 200,000 people were killed in the tsunami.
(1 Điểm)
A. Over 200,000 people are reported to have been killed in the tsunami.
B. Over 200,000 people are reported to be killed in the tsunami.
C. Over 200,000 people are reported to have killed in the tsunami.
D. Over 200,000 people are reported to kill in the tsunami.
31.13.We found that they had cancelled the game.
(1 Điểm)
A. We found that the game had been cancelled.
B. The game had been cancelled.
C. We found that the game had been cancelled by them.
D. The game were found to be cancelled.
32.14.They saw him search the truck.
(1 Điểm)
A. He is seen searching the truck.
B. He is seen to search the truck.
C. He was seen to search the truck.
D. He was being seen searching the truck.
33.15.Don’t throw the pen up!
(1 Điểm)
A. The pen be threw up!
B. Don’t let the pen be thrown up!
C. Let the pen be thrown up!
D. Throw the pen up
19.1. D
20.2. C
21.3. D
22.4. D
23.5. A
24.6. A
25.7. D
26.8. C
27.9. D
28.10. B
29.11. A
30.12. A
31.13. A
32.14. C
33.15. B
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Ranked as the number one beverage consumed worldwide, tea takes the lead over coffee in both popularity and production with 5 million metric tons of tea produced annually. Although much of this tea is consumed in Asian, European and African countries, the United States drinks its fair share. According to estimates by the Tea Council of the United States, tea is enjoyed by no less than half of the U.S population on any given day. Black tea or green tea – iced, spiced or instant – tea drinking has spurred a billion-dollar with major tea producer in Africa and South America and throughout Asia.
Tea is made from the leaves from an evergreen plant, Camellia saneness, which grows tall and lush in tropical region. On tea plantation, the plant is kept trimmed to approximately four feet high and as new buds called flush appear; they are plucked off by hand. Even in today’s world of modern agricultural machinery, hand harvesting continues to be the preferred method. Ideally, only the top two leaves and a bud should be picked. This new growth produces the highest quality tea.
After being harvested, tea leaves are laid out on long drying racks, called withering racks, for 18 to 20 hours. During this process, the tea softens and become limp. Next, dependent on the type of tea being product, the leaves may be crushed or chopped to release flavor, and then fermented under controlled condition of heat and humidity. For green tea, the whole leaves are often steamed to retain their green color, and the fermentation process is skipped. Producing black teas requires fermentation during which the tea leaves begin darken. After fermentation, black tea is dried in vats to produce its rich brown or black color.
No one knows when or how tea became popular, but legend has it that tea as a beverage was discovered in 2737 B.C. by Emperor Shen Nung of China when leaves from camellia dropped into his drinking water as it was boiling over a fire. As the story goes, Emperor Shen Nung drank the resulting liquid and proclaimed that the drink to be most nourishing and refreshing. Though this account cannot be documented, it is thought that tea drinking probably originated in China and spread to other parts of Asia, then Europe, and ultimately to America colonies around 1650.
With about half the caffeine content of coffee, tea is often chosen by those who want to reduce, but not necessarily eliminate their caffeine intake. Some people find that tea is less acidic than coffee and therefore easier on the stomach. Others have become interested in tea drinking since the National Cancer Institute publishes its finding on the antioxidant properties of tea. But whether tea is enjoyed for it perceived health benefit, its flavor, or as a social drink, teacups continue to be filled daily with the world’ most popular beverage.
According to the passage, what is TRUE about origin of tea drinking?
A. It began during the Shen Nung Dynasty.
B. It may begin some time around 1950.
C. It is unknown when tea first became popular.
D. It was originally produced from Camilla plants in Europe.
Đáp án C
Theo như đoạn văn, điều nào sau đây là đúng về nguồn gốc của việc uống trà?
A. bắt đầu từ triều đại Shen Nung.
B. có thể bắt đầu vào khoảng thời gian quanh năm 1950.
C. không được biết tới khi trà trở nên phổ biến lần đầu tiên.
D. ban đầu được sản xuất từ cây Camilla ở Châu Âu.
Dẫn chứng ở câu đầu đoạn 4: “No one knows when or how tea became popular, but legend […]”- (Không ai biết khi nào và làm thế nào mà trà trở nên phổ biến, nhưng có 1 truyền thuyết kể lại rằng…) => Việc uống trà đã không được biết tới cho đến khi chè trở nên nổi tiếng.
Có thể nhầm sang đáp án A bởi câu chuyện về Hoàng đế Shen Nung chỉ là 1 truyền thuyết không xác thực
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Ranked as the number one beverage consumed worldwide, tea takes the lead over coffee in both popularity and production with 5 million metric tons of tea produced annually. Although much of this tea is consumed in Asian, European and African countries, the United States drinks its fair share. According to estimates by the Tea Council of the United States, tea is enjoyed by no less than half of the U.S population on any given day. Black tea or green tea – iced, spiced or instant – tea drinking has spurred a billion-dollar with major tea producer in Africa and South America and throughout Asia.
Tea is made from the leaves from an evergreen plant, Camellia saneness, which grows tall and lush in tropical region. On tea plantation, the plant is kept trimmed to approximately four feet high and as new buds called flush appear; they are plucked off by hand. Even in today’s world of modern agricultural machinery, hand harvesting continues to be the preferred method. Ideally, only the top two leaves and a bud should be picked. This new growth produces the highest quality tea.
After being harvested, tea leaves are laid out on long drying racks, called withering racks, for 18 to 20 hours. During this process, the tea softens and become limp. Next, dependent on the type of tea being product, the leaves may be crushed or chopped to release flavor, and then fermented under controlled condition of heat and humidity. For green tea, the whole leaves are often steamed to retain their green color, and the fermentation process is skipped. Producing black teas requires fermentation during which the tea leaves begin darken. After fermentation, black tea is dried in vats to produce its rich brown or black color.
No one knows when or how tea became popular, but legend has it that tea as a beverage was discovered in 2737 B.C. by Emperor Shen Nung of China when leaves from camellia dropped into his drinking water as it was boiling over a fire. As the story goes, Emperor Shen Nung drank the resulting liquid and proclaimed that the drink to be most nourishing and refreshing. Though this account cannot be documented, it is thought that tea drinking probably originated in China and spread to other parts of Asia, then Europe, and ultimately to America colonies around 1650.
With about half the caffeine content of coffee, tea is often chosen by those who want to reduce, but not necessarily eliminate their caffeine intake. Some people find that tea is less acidic than coffee and therefore easier on the stomach. Others have become interested in tea drinking since the National Cancer Institute publishes its finding on the antioxidant properties of tea. But whether tea is enjoyed for it perceived health benefit, its flavor, or as a social drink, teacups continue to be filled daily with the world’ most popular beverage.
According to the passage, what is implied about tea harvesting.
A. It is totaling done with the assistance of modern agricultural machinery
B. It is longer done in China.
C. The method has remained nearly the same for a long time.
D. The method involves trimming the uppermost branches of the plant
Đáp án C
Theo như đoạn văn, điều gì được ngụ ý về thu hoạch chè?
A. Nó được tiến hành tuyệt đối với sự trợ giúp của máy móc công nghiệp hiện đại.
B. Nó kéo dài hơn ở Trung Quốc.
C. Phương pháp được giữ nguyên gần như là giống với thời gian dài trước kia
D. Phương pháp bao gồm việc cắt tỉa các cành ngọn trên cùng của cây.
Dẫn chứng ở đoạn 2: “Even in today’s world of modern agricultural machinery, hand harvesting continues to be the preferred method” – (Ngày nay mặc dù có rất nhiều máy móc nông nghiệp hiện đại trên thế giới, nhưng việc thu hái chè bằng tay vẫn là phương pháp được ưu chuộng).
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Ranked as the number one beverage consumed worldwide, tea takes the lead over coffee in both popularity and production with 5 million metric tons of tea produced annually. Although much of this tea is consumed in Asian, European and African countries, the United States drinks its fair share. According to estimates by the Tea Council of the United States, tea is enjoyed by no less than half of the U.S population on any given day. Black tea or green tea – iced, spiced or instant – tea drinking has spurred a billion-dollar with major tea producer in Africa and South America and throughout Asia.
Tea is made from the leaves from an evergreen plant, Camellia saneness, which grows tall and lush in tropical region. On tea plantation, the plant is kept trimmed to approximately four feet high and as new buds called flush appear; they are plucked off by hand. Even in today’s world of modern agricultural machinery, hand harvesting continues to be the preferred method. Ideally, only the top two leaves and a bud should be picked. This new growth produces the highest quality tea.
After being harvested, tea leaves are laid out on long drying racks, called withering racks, for 18 to 20 hours. During this process, the tea softens and become limp. Next, dependent on the type of tea being product, the leaves may be crushed or chopped to release flavor, and then fermented under controlled condition of heat and humidity. For green tea, the whole leaves are often steamed to retain their green color, and the fermentation process is skipped. Producing black teas requires fermentation during which the tea leaves begin darken. After fermentation, black tea is dried in vats to produce its rich brown or black color.
No one knows when or how tea became popular, but legend has it that tea as a beverage was discovered in 2737 B.C. by Emperor Shen Nung of China when leaves from camellia dropped into his drinking water as it was boiling over a fire. As the story goes, Emperor Shen Nung drank the resulting liquid and proclaimed that the drink to be most nourishing and refreshing. Though this account cannot be documented, it is thought that tea drinking probably originated in China and spread to other parts of Asia, then Europe, and ultimately to America colonies around 1650.
With about half the caffeine content of coffee, tea is often chosen by those who want to reduce, but not necessarily eliminate their caffeine intake. Some people find that tea is less acidic than coffee and therefore easier on the stomach. Others have become interested in tea drinking since the National Cancer Institute publishes its finding on the antioxidant properties of tea. But whether tea is enjoyed for it perceived health benefit, its flavor, or as a social drink, teacups continue to be filled daily with the world’ most popular beverage.
Which of the following is NOT true about the tea production process?
A. Black tea develops its dark color during fermentation and final drying.
B. Green tea requires a long fermentation process.
C. Green tea is often steamed to keep its color.
D. Black tea goes through two phases during production.
Đáp án B
Ý nào sau đây không đúng về quá trình sản xuất chè?
A. Chè đen lên màu tối trong suốt quá trình lên men và sấy khô cuối cùng.
B. Chè xanh đòi hỏi 1 quá trình lên men dài.
C. Chè xanh thường được hấp để giữ màu.
D. Chè đen trải qua 2 giai đoạn trong quá trình sản xuất.
Dẫn chứng câu 4- đoạn 3: “.For green tea, the whole leaves are often steamed to retain their green color, and the fermentation process is skipped”- (Đối với trà xanh, toàn bộ phần lá thường được hấp để giữ lại màu và bỏ qua quá trình lên men)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Ranked as the number one beverage consumed worldwide, tea takes the lead over coffee in both popularity and production with 5 million metric tons of tea produced annually. Although much of this tea is consumed in Asian, European and African countries, the United States drinks its fair share. According to estimates by the Tea Council of the United States, tea is enjoyed by no less than half of the U.S population on any given day. Black tea or green tea – iced, spiced or instant – tea drinking has spurred a billion-dollar with major tea producer in Africa and South America and throughout Asia.
Tea is made from the leaves from an evergreen plant, Camellia saneness, which grows tall and lush in tropical region. On tea plantation, the plant is kept trimmed to approximately four feet high and as new buds called flush appear; they are plucked off by hand. Even in today’s world of modern agricultural machinery, hand harvesting continues to be the preferred method. Ideally, only the top two leaves and a bud should be picked. This new growth produces the highest quality tea.
After being harvested, tea leaves are laid out on long drying racks, called withering racks, for 18 to 20 hours. During this process, the tea softens and become limp. Next, dependent on the type of tea being product, the leaves may be crushed or chopped to release flavor, and then fermented under controlled condition of heat and humidity. For green tea, the whole leaves are often steamed to retain their green color, and the fermentation process is skipped. Producing black teas requires fermentation during which the tea leaves begin darken. After fermentation, black tea is dried in vats to produce its rich brown or black color.
No one knows when or how tea became popular, but legend has it that tea as a beverage was discovered in 2737 B.C. by Emperor Shen Nung of China when leaves from camellia dropped into his drinking water as it was boiling over a fire. As the story goes, Emperor Shen Nung drank the resulting liquid and proclaimed that the drink to be most nourishing and refreshing. Though this account cannot be documented, it is thought that tea drinking probably originated in China and spread to other parts of Asia, then Europe, and ultimately to America colonies around 1650.
With about half the caffeine content of coffee, tea is often chosen by those who want to reduce, but not necessarily eliminate their caffeine intake. Some people find that tea is less acidic than coffee and therefore easier on the stomach. Others have become interested in tea drinking since the National Cancer Institute publishes its finding on the antioxidant properties of tea. But whether tea is enjoyed for it perceived health benefit, its flavor, or as a social drink, teacups continue to be filled daily with the world’ most popular beverage.
According to the passage, why someone would choose to drink tea instead of coffee?
A. Because it’s easier to digest than coffee.
B. Because it has higher nutritional content than coffee.
C. Because it helps prevent heart attacks.
D. Because it has more caffeine than coffee does.
Đáp án A
Theo như đoạn văn, tại sao người ta lại chọn uống trà thay vì cà phê?
A. Vì nó dễ tiêu hóa hơn cà phê.
B. Vì nó có hàm lượng dinh dưỡng cao hơn cà phê.
C. Vì nó giúp ngăn ngừa các cơn đau tim.
D. Vì nó có nhiều caffein hơn cà phê.
Dẫn chứng ở câu 2- đoạn cuối: “Some people find that tea is less acidic than coffee and therefore easier on the stomach” – (Một vài người nhận ra rằng trà có hàm lượng a-xít thấp hơn cà phê và do đó nó dễ dàng hơn cho dạ dày)