E = 1 + 21 + 24 + 27 + 210 + ......... + 22017
21+ 22 + 23+... +22017
`@` Đặt `A=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^2017`
`=>2A=2(2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^2017)`
`=>2A=2^2+2^3+...+2^2018`
`=>2A-A=(2^2+2^3+...+2^2018)-(2^1+2^2+...+2^2017)`
`=>A=2^2018-2`
Tính tổng G=21+22+23+24+25+26+27+28+29+210. Chứng minh rằng:
a)Suy ra bằng G=2048-2.
b)G⋮2 và 3.
G = 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210
2.G = 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210 + 211
2G - G = (22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210 + 211) - (21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210)
G = 22 + 23 + 24 +25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210 + 211 - 21 -22 -23 -24 - 25 - 26 - 27 - 28 - 29 - 210
G = (22 -22) +(23 - 23) + (24 - 24) + (25 -25) + (26 - 26) +(27 - 27) +(28 -28) + (29 - 29) + (210 - 210) + (211 - 21)
G = 211 - 2
G = 2048 - 2 (đpcm)
b,
G = 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210
D = 2.(1+ 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29)
Vì 2 ⋮ 2 nên D = 2.(1+2+22+23+24+25+26+27+28+29)⋮2 (đpcm)
G = 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210
G = (21 +22) +(23 +24)+(25+26) +(27+28) +(29+210)
G = 2.(1+2) + 23.(1 + 2) +25.(1+2) +27.(1+2) +29.(1+2)
G = 2.3 + 23.3 + 25.3 + 27.3 + 29.3
G = 3.(2 + 23 + 25 + 27 + 29)
Vì 3⋮ 3 nên G = 3.(2 +25 + 27+29) ⋮ 3 (đpcm)
14/15×20/21×27/28×......×209/210
Thực hiện phép tính (tính nhanh nếu có thể)
a, 210 + [ 46+(-210) + (-26)
b, 10- [12- (-9-1)]
c, 24.(16-5) -16 .(24-5)
d, (-48)+ 48.(-78) +48. (-21)
a; \(\dfrac{9}{27}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{-49}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{21}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{21}\)
= \(\dfrac{4}{21}\)
b; - \(\dfrac{12}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{-25}{30}\)
= - \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -\(\dfrac{36}{30}\) - \(\dfrac{25}{30}\)
= \(\dfrac{-61}{30}\)
c; \(\dfrac{-20}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{-16}{-24}\)
= - \(\dfrac{4}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
= - \(\dfrac{12}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{14}{21}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{21}\)
d; - \(\dfrac{21}{77}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{-35}\)
= - \(\dfrac{3}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)
= - \(\dfrac{21}{77}\) - \(\dfrac{22}{77}\)
= - \(\dfrac{43}{77}\)
tính bằng cách hợp lí nhất
a) (-37) + (+25) + (-63) + (-25) + (-9)
b) 1 + (-3) + 5 + (-7) + ... + 21 + (-23)
c) (-280) + (-79) + (-21) + (-20)
d) (-27) + (-208) + (-43) + (-102)
e) (-12) + 38 + 120 + (-46)
f) 9 + |-15| + |-11| + |-24|
Lời giải:
a. $=-(37+63)+[25+(-25)]+(-9)=-100+0+(-9)=-(100+9)=-109$
b. $=[1+(-3)]+[5+(-7)]+....+[21+(-23)]$
$=\underbrace{(-2)+(-2)+....+(-2)}_{6}=(-2).6=-12$
c. $=-(280+20)+[-(79+21)]=-300+(-100)=-(300+100)=-400$
d. $=[-(27+43)]+[-(208+102)]=-70+(-310)=-(70+310)=-380$
e. $=(38+120)-(12+46)=158-58=100$
f. $=9+15+11+24=(9+11)+(15+24)=20+39=59$
c) 2 3 4.5 32: 2 − d) ( - 21) + 24 + ( - 27) + 31. e) 387 + ( - 224) + ( - 87); f) 11 + ( - 13) + 15 + ( - 17);
b19: tinh mot cach hop li
a) 387 + (-224) + (-87) b) (-75) + 329 + (-25)
c) (-21) + 24 + (-27) + 31 d) 21.23 - 21.(-17)
e) [12 + (- 57)] - [(-57) - (-12)] f) (- 6). 36 + 6. (- 64)
a: =387-87-224=300-224=76
b: =-75-25+329
=329-100=229
c: =-21-27+31+24=-48+55=7
d: =21(23+17)=21*40=840
e: =12-57+57-12
=0
f: =-6(36+64)=-6*100=-600
14/15*20/21*27/28*............*209/210
tính kết quả phép tính
A= 90/15*18+90/18*21+90/21*24+90/24*27+90/27*30