1.Tìm x:
(5-2x)(2x+7)= \(4x^2\)-25
2.Chứng minh:
\(x^2\)-4x+5 > 0 \(\forall\)x
tìm x:
\(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=1\)
\(\sqrt{x^2+1}=-3\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=7-2x\)
\(\sqrt{2x+5}=5\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}-2x+5=0\)
√(x² + x + 1) = 1
⇔ x² + x + 1 = 1
⇔ x² + x = 0
⇔ x(x + 1) = 0
⇔ x = 0 hoặc x + 1 = 0
*) x + 1 = 0
⇔ x = -1
Vậy x = 0; x = -1
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√(x² + 1) = -3
Do x² ≥ 0 với mọi x
⇒ x² + 1 > 0 với mọi x
⇒ x² + 1 = -3 là vô lý
Vậy không tìm được x thỏa mãn yêu cầu
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√(x² - 10x + 25) = 7 - 2x
⇔ √(x - 5)² = 7 - 2x
⇔ |x - 5| = 7 - 2x (1)
*) Với x ≥ 5, ta có
(1) ⇔ x - 5 = 7 - 2x
⇔ x + 2x = 7 + 5
⇔ 3x = 12
⇔ x = 4 (loại)
*) Với x < 5, ta có:
(1) ⇔ 5 - x = 7 - 2x
⇔ -x + 2x = 7 - 5
⇔ x = 2 (nhận)
Vậy x = 2
--------------------
√(2x + 5) = 5
⇔ 2x + 5 = 25
⇔ 2x = 20
⇔ x = 20 : 2
⇔ x = 10
Vậy x = 10
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√(x² - 4x + 4) - 2x +5 = 0
⇔ √(x - 2)² - 2x + 5 = 0
⇔ |x - 2| - 2x + 5 = 0 (2)
*) Với x ≥ 2, ta có:
(2) ⇔ x - 2 - 2x + 5 = 0
⇔ -x + 3 = 0
⇔ x = 3 (nhận)
*) Với x < 2, ta có:
(2) ⇔ 2 - x - 2x + 5 = 0
⇔ -3x + 7 = 0
⇔ 3x = 7
⇔ x = 7/3 (loại)
Vậy x = 3
1)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=1^2=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) Do \(x^2+1>0\forall x\) nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=7-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=7-2x\)
Nếu \(x\ge5\) thì
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5-7+2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=12\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
=> Loại trường hợp này
Nếu \(x< 5\) thì
\(\Leftrightarrow5-x-7+2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=0\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
=> Nhận trường hợp này
Vậy x = 2
4)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5=5^2=25\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=25-5=20\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{20}{2}=10\)
5)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}-2x+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|-2x+5=0\)
Nếu \(x\ge2\) thì
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2-2x+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3-x=0\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)
=> Nhận trường hợp này
Nếu \(x< 2\) thì
\(\Leftrightarrow2-x-2x+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7-3x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=7\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
=> Loại trường hợp này
Vậy x = 3
1 phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử a. 7x^2-5x-2
b. x^3-7x^2-4x+10
2 tìm x biết 5.(2x-1)^2-3.(2x-1)=0
3 chứng minh x^2-4x+7>0
1. a) 7x2 - 5x - 2 = 7x2 - 7x + 2x - 2 = 7x(x - 1) + 2(x - 1) = (x - 1).(7x + 2)
2. 5(2x - 1)2 - 3(2x - 1) = 0
<=> (2x - 1).[5(2x - 1) - 3] = 0
<=> (2x - 1).(10x - 8) = 0
<=> (2x - 1) = 0 hoặc (10x - 8) = 0
<=> x = 1/2 hoặc x = 4/5
3. x2 - 4x + 7 = (x2 - 4x + 4) + 3 = (x - 2)2 + 3
Do: (x - 2)2 > hoặc = 0 (với mọi x)
Nên (x - 2)2 + 3 > hoặc = 3 (với mọi x)
Hay (x - 2)2 + 3 > 0 (với mọi x) => đpcm
\(7x^2-5x-2\)
\(=7x^2-7x+2x-2\)
\(=7x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(7x+2\right)\)
Tìm x biết:
4x2-8x+4=2(1-x)(x+1)
4x2-25-(2x-5)(2x+7)=0
8x2+30x+7=0
x2+3x-18=0
8x2+30x+7=0
8x2+16x+14x+7=0
8x(x+2) +7(x+2)=0
(8x+7)(x+2)=0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}8x+7=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{8}\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
a)
4x2-8x+4=2(1-x)(x+1)
4x2-8x+4-2+2x2=0
6x2-8x+2=0
2(3x2-4x+1)=0
3x2-3x-x+1=0
3x(x-1) -(x-1)=0
(3x-1)(x-1)=0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
d,
x2+3x-18=0
=> x2-3x+6x-18=8
=> x(x-3)+6(x-3)=0
=> (x-3)(x+6)=0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
Tìm x biết 2(x+3)-x^2-3x=0
x^3+27+(x+3)(x-9)=0
4x^2-25-(2x-5)(2x+7)=0
8x^3-50x=0
(2x-1)^2-25=0
Tìm x
a)x(x+1)-x(x-5)=6
b)4x2-4x+1=0
c)x2-1/4=0
d)5x2=20x
e)4x2-9-x(2x-3)=0
f)4x2-25=(2x-5)(2x+7)
a, \(x\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x-5\right)=6\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-x^2+5x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b, \(4x^2-4x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
c, \(x^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\frac{1}{2}\)
d, \(5x^2=20x\Leftrightarrow5x^2-20x=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;4\)
e, \(4x^2-9-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-2x^2=3x\Leftrightarrow2x^2-9-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2};3\)
f, \(4x^2-25=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(2x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
a) x( x + 1 ) - x( x - 5 ) = 6
⇔ x2 + x - x2 + 5x = 6
⇔ 6x = 6
⇔ x = 1
b) 4x2 - 4x + 1 = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 1 )2 = 0
⇔ 2x - 1 = 0
⇔ x = 1/2
c) x2 - 1/4 = 0
⇔ ( x - 1/2 )( x + 1/2 ) = 0
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\x+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\frac{1}{2}\)
d) 5x2 = 20x
⇔ 5x2 - 20x = 0
⇔ 5x( x - 4 ) = 0
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
e) 4x2 - 9 - x( 2x - 3 ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 3 )( 2x + 3 ) - x( 2x - 3 ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 3 )( 2x + 3 - x ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 3 )( x + 3 ) = 0
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
f) 4x2 - 25 = ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 7 )
⇔ ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 ) - ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 7 ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 - 2x - 7 ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 5 )(-2) = 0
⇔ 2x - 5 = 0
⇔ x = 5/2
1, x(2x-7)-4x+14=0 2, x+x^2-x^3-x^4=0
3, 2x^3+3x^2+2x+3=0 4, 4x^2 - 25 - (2x-5)(2x+7)=0
Suy ra (2x-4)-(3x-3×5)=1 Suy ra(2x-4)-3x+15=1 Suy ra 2x-4-3x+15=1 Suy ra (2x-3x)+(15-4)=1 -1x+11=1 1-11=-1x -1x=-10 X=10
x-3)^2-2(2x-7)(x-3)=0
Tìm x, biết
1)4x2-25-(2x-5)(2x+7)=0
2)x3+27+(x+3)(x-9)=0
1) \(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right).-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)
2)\(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right).\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right).x.\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)hoặc \(x=0\)hoặc \(x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)hoặc \(x=0\)hoặc \(x=2\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-3;0;2\right\}\)
Tìm x biết
1.(x+3)2-(x+2).(x-2)=4x+17
2.(2x+1)2-(4x-1).(x-3)-15=0
3.(2x+3).(x-1)+(2x-3).(1-x)=0
4.2(5x-8)-3(4x-5)=4(3x-4)+11
5.(3x-1).(2x-7)-(1-3x).(6x-5)=0
1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4x+17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+4-4x=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
3: Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+3x-3+2x-2x^2-3+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6\)
hay x=1
Bài 1: Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào biến x.
a/ (2x + 1)(4x – 3) – 6x(x + 5) – 2x(x – 7) + 18x
b/ 9x(2x – 5) – (6x + 2)(3x – 2) + 39x
c/ 4x(2x – 3) + x(x + 2) – 9x(x – 1) + x – 5
a/ (2x + 1)(4x – 3) – 6x(x + 5) – 2x(x – 7) + 18x
=8x^2-6x+4x-3-6x^2-30x-2x^2+14x+18x
=-3
vậy...
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x-3\right)-6x\left(x+5\right)-2x\left(x-7\right)+18x\)
\(=8x^2-6x+4x-3-6x^2-30x-2x^2+14x+18x\)
\(=-3\)
b) Ta có: \(9x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(6x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)+39x\)
\(=18x^2-45x-18x^2+12x-6x+4+39x\)
\(=4\)
c) Ta có: \(4x\left(2x-3\right)+x\left(x+2\right)-9x\left(x-1\right)+x-5\)
\(=8x^2-12x+x^2+2x-9x^2+9x+x-5\)
\(=-5\)