a,     \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)\(x\)- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\)    = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\)

    (\(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)) \(\times\) \(x\)  =  \(\dfrac{10}{21}\)

     - \(\dfrac{5}{21}\) \(\times\) \(x\)      = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\)

                 \(x\)      = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\) : (-\(\dfrac{5}{21}\))

                 \(x\)      = -2 

b, \(\dfrac{7}{35}\) : (\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\)) = - \(\dfrac{2}{25}\)

            \(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)    =  \(\dfrac{7}{35}\) : (- \(\dfrac{2}{25}\))

             \(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = - \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)

             \(x\)       =  - \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

              \(x\)      = - \(\dfrac{13}{6}\)

c, 3.(\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) - 5.(\(x\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)) = - \(x\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

     3\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) - 5\(x\) - 3 = - \(x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

      - \(x\) + 5\(x\) - 3\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) - 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

              \(x\)           = - \(\dfrac{47}{10}\)

\(a,\dfrac{3}{7}x-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{10}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{10}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x.-\dfrac{5}{21}=\dfrac{10}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\\ b,\dfrac{7}{35}:\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{25}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}:\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{6}\\ c,3.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-5.\left(x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow3x-\dfrac{3}{2}-5x+5=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(3-5\right)-\dfrac{3}{2}+5=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow-2x-\dfrac{13}{2}=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow-x-\dfrac{13}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{13}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{12}{5}.\)

a,73​x−32​x=2110​⇒x(73​−32​)=2110​⇒x.−215​=2110​⇒x=−2b,357​:(x−31​)=−252​⇒51​:(x−31​)=−252​⇒x−31​=−25​⇒x=−613​c,3.(x−21​)−5.(x+53​)=−x+51​⇒3x−23​−5x+5=−x+51​

⇒�(3−5)−32+5=−�+15⇒−2�−132=−�+15⇒−�−135=15⇒�=15−135⇒�=−125.⇒x(3−5)−23​+5=−x+51​⇒−2x−213​=−x+51​⇒−x−513​=51​⇒x=51​−513​⇒x=−512​.

a, - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)\(x\) + \(\dfrac{7}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)

              \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)\(x\)            = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)

              \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) \(x\)           = - \(\dfrac{3}{20}\)

                  \(x\)          =  - \(\dfrac{3}{20}\): \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

                  \(x\)          = - \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)

b, \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) +   \(\dfrac{1}{2}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

            \(\dfrac{1}{2}\): \(x\) =  - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

             \(\dfrac{1}{2}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{8}{15}\)

                   \(x\) =  \(\dfrac{1}{2}\): (- \(\dfrac{8}{15}\))

                    \(x\) =  - \(\dfrac{15}{16}\)

c, - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\): \(x\) + \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) = - \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)

     \(\dfrac{2}{3}\): \(x\)        =  \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)

     \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) : \(x\)     =  \(\dfrac{29}{24}\)

           \(x\)      = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) : \(\dfrac{29}{24}\)

            \(x\)     = \(\dfrac{16}{29}\)

a: x=4/27-2/3=4/27-18/27=-14/27

b: =>3/4x-1/4x=1/6+7/3

=>1/2x=1/6+14/6=5/2

hay x=5

c: =>13/10x=7/2+5/2=6

=>x=13/10:6=13/60

d: (3x+2)(-2/5x-7)=0

=>3x+2=0 hoặc 2/5x+7=0

=>x=-2/3 hoặc x=-35/2

a) x = 4/27 - 2/3

    x = -14/27

a: x=4/27-2/3=4/27-18/27=-14/27

b: =>3/4x-1/4x=1/6+7/3

=>1/2x=1/6+14/6=5/2

hay x=5

c: =>13/10x=7/2+5/2=6

=>x=13/10:6=13/60

d: (3x+2)(-2/5x-7)=0

=>3x+2=0 hoặc 2/5x+7=0

=>x=-2/3 hoặc x=-35/2

a) 1/20 - (x - 8/5) = 1/10

x - 8/5 = 1/20 - 1/10

x - 8/5 = -1/20

x = -1/20 + 8/5

x = 31/20

b) 7/4 - (x + 5/3) = -12/5

x + 5/3 = 7/4 + 12/5

x + 5/3 = 83/20

x = 83/20 - 5/3

x = 149/60

c) x - [17/2 - (-3/7 + 5/3)] = -1/3

x - (17/2 - 26/21) = -1/3

x - 305/42 = -1/3

x = -1/3 + 305/42

x = 97/14

\(a,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-18}{10}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{18}{10}.5\\ \Rightarrow x=-9\\ b,\dfrac{6}{x-1}=\dfrac{-3}{7}\\ \Rightarrow6.7=-3\left(x-1\right)\\ \Rightarrow42=-3x+3\\ \Rightarrow42+3x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow3x+39=0\\ \Rightarrow3x=-39\\ \Rightarrow x=-13\\ c,\dfrac{y-3}{12}=\dfrac{3}{y-3}\\ \Rightarrow\left(y-3\right)^2=36\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2=6\\y-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=8\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(d,\dfrac{x}{25}=\dfrac{-5}{x^2}\\ \Rightarrow x^3=-125\\ \Rightarrow x^3=\left(-5\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x=-5\)

\(a,x=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{7}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{7}{35}+\dfrac{-15}{35}\)

   \(x=-\dfrac{8}{35}\)

\(b,\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{4}{7}:x=\dfrac{-9}{10}\)

           \(\dfrac{4}{7}:x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-9}{10}\)

           \(\dfrac{4}{7}:x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

                 \(x=\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)

                 \(x=\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)

                 \(x=\dfrac{8}{21}\)

\(c,x-\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

   \(x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-4}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}\)

   \(x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)

           \(x=-\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

           \(x=-\dfrac{23}{12}\)

\(d,\dfrac{-5}{9}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{18}\)

    \(\dfrac{-5}{9}-x=\dfrac{6}{18}+\dfrac{7}{18}\)

     \(\dfrac{-5}{9}-x=\dfrac{13}{18}\)

                \(x=\dfrac{-5}{9}-\dfrac{13}{18}\)

                \(x=\dfrac{-10}{18}-\dfrac{13}{18}\)

                \(x=-\dfrac{23}{18}\)

Bài 1: Ta có: \(4\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}< X< \dfrac{20}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{23}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}< X< \dfrac{20}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{138}{30}< X< \dfrac{200}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow X\in\left\{\dfrac{160}{30};\dfrac{161}{30};\dfrac{162}{30};...;\dfrac{198}{30};\dfrac{199}{30}\right\}\)

Bài 2: \(X-2019\dfrac{2}{13}=3\dfrac{7}{26}+4\dfrac{7}{52}\)

\(\Rightarrow X-\dfrac{26249}{13}=\dfrac{85}{26}+\dfrac{215}{52}\)

\(\Rightarrow X-\dfrac{26249}{13}=\dfrac{385}{52}\)

\(\Rightarrow X=\dfrac{105381}{52}\)

a, - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

               \(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)+ \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

                 \(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = 1

                      \(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)

b, - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

              \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

                \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{35}\)

                  \(x\) = \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): (- \(\dfrac{29}{35}\) )

                  \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{20}{29}\)

c, \(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

     \(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\)         = -\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

      \(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\)       = - \(\dfrac{13}{15}\)

           \(x\)     = - \(\dfrac{13}{15}\): \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)

            \(x\)    = - \(\dfrac{91}{60}\)

d, \(\dfrac{5}{7}\): \(x\) - 1 = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

     \(\dfrac{5}{7}\): \(x\)     = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)+ 1

       \(\dfrac{5}{7}\): \(x\)   = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)

              \(x\)  = \(\dfrac{5}{7}\): \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)

               \(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)

Lời giải:
a.

$x=\frac{-5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-3}{2}$

b.

$\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-2}{5}$

$x=\frac{-2}{5}: \frac{2}{3}=\frac{-3}{5}$

c.

$\frac{7}{8}x=\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-1}{9}$
$x=\frac{-1}{9}: \frac{7}{8}=\frac{-8}{63}$

d.

$\frac{5}{7}: x=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-19}{30}$

$x=\frac{5}{7}: \frac{-19}{30}=\frac{-150}{133}$

e.

$(\frac{2}{5}-1\frac{2}{3}):x=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}=1$

$\frac{-19}{15}: x=1$

$x=\frac{-19}{15}:1 =\frac{-19}{15}$

f.

$(-\frac{3}{4}+x).2\frac{2}{3}=1$

$\frac{-3}{4}+x=1: 2\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{8}$

$x=\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{9}{8}$

a, 2/5 + 3/4 : x = -1/2

3/4 : x = -1/2 - 2/5

3/4 : x = -9/10

x = 3/4 : -9/10

x = -5/6

b, 5/7 - 2/3 . x = 4/5 

2/3 . x = 4/5 + 5/7

2/3 . x = 53/35

x = 53/35 : 2/3

x = 159/70

c và d mình làm dược nhưng ko ghi được cái suy ra