2.

a/\(A=5-I2x-1I\)

Ta thấy: \(I2x-1I\ge0,\forall x\)

nên\(5-I2x-1I\le5\)

\(A=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5-I2x-1I=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow I2x-1I=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy GTLN của \(A=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

b/\(B=\frac{1}{Ix-2I+3}\)

Ta thấy : \(Ix-2I\ge0,\forall x\)

nên \(Ix-2I+3\ge3,\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{Ix-2I+3}\le\frac{1}{3}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{1}{Ix-2I+3}=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Ix-2I+3=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Ix-2I=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy GTLN của\(A=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(B=\left(\frac{x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2}{x-2}\right):\left(\frac{x+2}{x}-\frac{x}{x-2}\right)\)

\(< =>B=\left(\frac{x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x.x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)

\(< =>B=\left(\frac{x-4+2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)

\(< =>B=\frac{3x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}:\frac{x^2-4+x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(< =>B=\frac{3x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{2x^2-4}\)

\(< =>B=\frac{3x-4}{2x^2-4}\)

\(b,\)Với \(x=-2\)thì

 \(B=\frac{3\left(-2\right)-4}{2\left(-2\right)^2-4}=\frac{-6-4}{8-4}=-\frac{10}{4}=-\frac{5}{2}\)

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2;x\ne0\)

a

\(B=\left[\frac{x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2}{x-2}\right]:\left(\frac{x+2}{x}-\frac{x}{x-2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x-4+2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}:\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x-4}{x^2-4-x^2}=-\frac{3x-4}{4}\)

b

\(B=-\frac{3x-4}{4}=-\frac{3\cdot\left(-2\right)-4}{4}=\frac{5}{2}\)

c

\(\left|B\right|-2x=5\Leftrightarrow\left|B\right|=5+2x\)

\(B=-\frac{3x-4}{4}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3x-4}{4}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{4}{3}\)

\(B=\frac{3x-4}{4}\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{4}{3}\)

Xét các trường hợp của x thì ra nghiệm bạn nhé

d

\(\left(2-x\right)B=-\frac{\left(2-x\right)\left(3x-4\right)}{4}\)

Để ( 2 - x ).B đạt giá trị nhỏ nhất thì ( 2 - x ) ( 3x - 4 ) đạt giá trị lớn nhất

Casio sẽ giúp chúng ta phần này

e

Để B là số nguyên âm lớn nhất hay \(B=-1\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3x-4}{4}=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{3}\)

g

\(\left|B\right|+3< 2x-1\)

Làm hệt như câu c nhé :D 

\(B=\left(\frac{x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2}{x-2}\right):\left(\frac{x+2}{x}-\frac{x}{x-2}\right)\)

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0,x\ne2\)

a) \(B=\left(\frac{x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x\cdot x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)

\(B=\left(\frac{x-4+2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-4-x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)

\(B=\frac{3x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{-4}\)

\(B=\frac{3x-4}{-4}=\frac{-3x+4}{4}\)

b) Thế x = -2 ( tmđk ) vào B ta được :

\(B=\frac{-3\cdot\left(-2\right)+4}{4}=\frac{10}{4}=\frac{5}{2}\)

c) \(\left|B\right|-2x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{-3x+4}{4}\right|-2x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3x+4}{4}-2x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3x+4}{4}-\frac{8x}{4}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3x+4-8x}{4}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-11x+4}{4}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x+4=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{16}{11}\)

Nhờ các bạn khác làm nốt ạ -.-

\(A=x^2-3x+5\)

\(=x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}+\frac{11}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}\)

\(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow A\ge\frac{11}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x-\frac{3}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy Min A = \(\frac{11}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

a) \(A=x^2-3x+5\)

\("="\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2};\frac{11}{4}\)

b) \(B=\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)^2\)

\("="\Leftrightarrow x=5\Rightarrow x=0;5\)

c) \(C=4x-x^2+3\)

\("="\Leftrightarrow x=7\Rightarrow x=2;7\)

d) \(D=x^4+x^2+2\)

\("="\Leftrightarrow x=2\Rightarrow x=0;2\)

a, A <=> \(x^2-2x\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+2,75\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+2,75\)

ta có \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge2,75\) 

=> Min A =2,75 \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

b, \(B\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+4x+4\)

\(B\Leftrightarrow5x^2+5\) 

Ta có \(5x^2\ge0\Rightarrow B\ge5\)

=> Min B = 5 <=> x=0

c,\(C\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-4x+4-7\right)\)

\(C\Leftrightarrow7-\left(x-2\right)^2\)

Ta có \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow C\le7\)

=> Max C=7 <=> ( x - 2 )² = 0 <=> x=2

d, \(C=x^4+x^2+2\)

Lại có \(x^4+x^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow C\ge2\). Để Min C= 2 <=> \(x^4+x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

f,F \(F\Leftrightarrow-\left(\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.2+2^2-19\right)\)

\(F\Leftrightarrow19-\left(3x-2\right)^2\)

ta có \(\left(3x-2\right)^2\ge0\)

=> \(F\le19\)

Để Max F =19 <=> x=\(\frac{2}{3}\)

Bài làm:

a) \(3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(3x+18\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=3x^2+15x-3x^2+3x-18x+18\)

\(=18\)=> không phụ thuộc GT biến

b) \(2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(7+2x\right)\)

\(=2x^2+6x-7x-2x^2+35+10x\)

\(=9x+35\)=> có phụ thuộc GT biến

c) \(5x\left(x^2-7x+2\right)-x^2\left(5x-8\right)+27x^2-10x\)

\(=5x^3-35x^2+10x-5x^3+8x^2+27x^2-10x\)

\(=0\)=> không phụ thuộc GT biến

cho mk hỏi tại sao chỗ (3x+18)(x-1) bạn lại ra được 3x²+3x -18x+18 

\(a,3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(3x+18\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=3x^2+15x-3x^2-3x+18x-18\)

\(=30x+18\)

\(b,2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(7+2x\right)\)

\(=2x^2+6x-7x+2x^2-35+10x\)

\(=4x^2+9x-35\)

\(c,5x\left(x^2-7x+2\right)-x^2\left(5x-8\right)+27x^2-10x\)

\(=5x^3-35x^2+10x-5x^3-8x^2+27x^2-10x\)

\(=-8x^2\)

các bạn giải nhanh cho mình nhé vì mình đang cần gấp

Mình nghĩ bạn viết hơi sai đề bài.

\(x^2+xz-y^2-yz=\left(x^2-y^2\right)+xz-yz=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+z\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)

Tương tự: \(y^2+xy-z^2-xz=\left(y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(z^2+yz-x^2-xy=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(z-x\right)\)

Khi đó:

 \(P=\frac{1}{\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\)

\(=\frac{z-x+x-y+y-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}=0\)

um, cảm ơn bạn Pham Van Hung, có lẽ là mình chép sai đầu bài

\(B=1,5+\left|2-x\right|\)

Có: \(\left|2-x\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow1,5+\left|2-x\right|\ge1,5\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi: \(2-x=0\Rightarrow x=2\)

Vậy:  \(Min_A=1,5\)tại \(x=2\)

\(C=-\left|x+2\right|\) . Có: \(-\left|x-2\right|\le0\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi: \(x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy: \(Max_C=0\) tại \(x=-2\)

\(C=1-\left|2x-3\right|\) . Có: \(\left|2x-3\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow1-\left|2x-3\right|\le1\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi: \(2x-3=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy: \(Max_C=1\) tại \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Bài 1 : \(A=\frac{2016}{x^2-2x+2017}\) đạt GTLN khi \(x^2-2x+2017\) đạt GTNN .

\(x^2-2x+2017=x^2-2x+1+2016=\left(x-1\right)^2+2016\Rightarrow GTNN\) của \(x^2-2x+2017\) là \(2016\)

\(\Rightarrow GTLN\) của \(A\) là : \(\frac{2016}{2016}=1\)

Bài 2 :

a ) Đặt \(A=\frac{2}{6x-9x^2-21}.A\) đạt \(GTNN\) Khi \(\frac{1}{A}\) đạt \(GTLN\).

Ta có : \(\frac{1}{A}=\frac{-9x^2+6x-21}{20}=-\frac{9}{20}\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2-1\le-1\)

Vậy \(Max\left(\frac{1}{A}\right)=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow Min_A=-1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)

b ) Đặt \(B=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)\)

Ta có : \(B=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)\right].\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\right]=\left(x^2-7x+6\right)\left(x^2-7x+10\right)\)

Đặt \(y=x^2-7x+8\Rightarrow B=\left(y+2\right)\left(y-2\right)=y^2-4\ge-4\)

\(Min_B=-4\) khi và chỉ khi \(x^2-7x+8=0\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{7+\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x=\frac{7-\sqrt{17}}{2}\end{array}\right.\)