b)x²(x+1)-(x+1)=(x+1)(x²-1)

d) 4x(x-2)-(x-2)=(x-2)(4x-1)

câu a bn ghi mik k hỉu

a)x²−2x−4y²−4ya)x²-2x-4y²-4y

=x²−2x−4y²−4y+2xy−2xy=x²-2x-4y²-4y+2xy-2xy

=(x²−2xy−2x)+(2xy−4y²−4y)=(x²-2xy-2x)+(2xy-4y²-4y)

=x(x−2y−2)+2y(x−2y−2)=x(x-2y-2)+2y(x-2y-2)

=(x+2y)(x−2y−2)=(x+2y)(x-2y-2)

b)x4+2x³−4x−4b)x4+2x³-4x-4

=x4+2x³+2x²−2x²−4x−4=x4+2x³+2x²-2x²-4x-4

=(x4+2x³+2x²)−(2x²+4x+4)=(x4+2x³+2x²)-(2x²+4x+4)

=x²(x²+2x+2)−2(x²+2x+2)=x²(x²+2x+2)-2(x²+2x+2)

=(x²−2)(x²+2x+2)=(x²-2)(x²+2x+2)

c)x³+2x²y−x−2yc)x³+2x²y-x-2y

=x²(x+2y)−(x+2y)=x²(x+2y)-(x+2y)

=(x²−1)(x+2y)=(x²-1)(x+2y)

=(x+1)(x−1)(x+2y)=(x+1)(x-1)(x+2y)

d)3x²−3y²−2(x−y)²d)3x²-3y²-2(x-y)²

=3(x²−y²)−2(x−y)²=3(x²-y²)-2(x-y)²

=3(x+y)(x−y)−2(x−y)²=3(x+y)(x-y)-2(x-y)²

=(x−y)[3(x+y)−2(x−y)]=(x-y)[3(x+y)-2(x-y)]

=(x−y)(3x+3y−2x+2y)=(x-y)(3x+3y-2x+2y)

=(x−y)(x+5y)=(x-y)(x+5y)

e)x³−4x²−9x+36e)x³-4x²-9x+36

=(x³−4x²)−(9x−36)=(x³-4x²)-(9x-36)

=x²(x−4)−9(x−4)=x²(x-4)-9(x-4)

=(x−4)(x²−9)=(x-4)(x²-9)

=(x−4)(x²−3²)=(x-4)(x²-3²)

=(x−4)(x+3)(x−3)=(x-4)(x+3)(x-3)

f)x²−y²−2x−2yf)x²-y²-2x-2y

=(x²−y²)−(2x+2y)=(x²-y²)-(2x+2y)

=(x+y)(x−y)−2(x+y)=(x+y)(x-y)-2(x+y)

=(x+y)(x−y−2)

hok tốt nhé

k đi

k) = x( 2x - 1 ) - 3y( 2x - 1 ) = ( 2x - 1 )( x - 3y )

l) = x( x - y ) + 5( x - y ) = ( x - y )( x + 5 )

m) = ( a² - 4a + 4 )( a² + 4a + 4 ) = ( a - 2 )²( a + 2 )²

n) = y²( x² - 1 ) - ( x² - 1 ) = ( x - 1 )( x + 1 )( y - 1 )( y + 1 ) 

q) = 3[ ( x - y )² - 4z² ] = 3( x - y - 2z )( x - y + 2z )

\(a,x^2+7x+7y-y^2\)

\(=x^2-y^2+7\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+7\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+7\right)\)

\(b,x^2-2x-9y^2+6y\)

\(=x^2-\left(3y\right)^2-2\left(x-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-2\left(x-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y-2\right)\)

\(c,x^2-xy+x^3-3x^{2y}+3x^{2y}-y^3\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

Trả lời:

a, 5x² + 10xy + 5y² = 5 ( x² + 2xy + y² ) = 5 ( x + y )² 

b, x² + 3x - y² + 3y = ( x² - y² ) + ( 3x + 3y ) = ( x - y )( x + y ) + 3 ( x + y ) = ( x + y )( x - y + 3 )

c, x² + 5x - y² + 5y = ( x² - y² ) + ( 5x + 5y ) = ( x - y )( x + y ) + 5 ( x + y ) = ( x + y )( x - y + 5 )

d, 3x² - 3y² - 2 ( x - y )² = 3 ( x² - y² ) - 2 ( x - y )² = 3 ( x - y )( x + y ) - 2 ( x - y )² = ( x - y )[ 3 ( x + y ) - 2 ] = ( x - y )( 3x + 3y - 2 )

e, x² - 2x - 4y² - 4y = ( x² - 4y² ) - ( 2x + 4y ) = ( x - 2y )( x + 2y ) - 2 ( x + 2y ) = ( x + 2y )( x - 2y - 2 )

a) 5x²+10xy+5y²

=5(x²+2xy+y²)

=5(x+y)²

b) x²+3x-y²+3y

=(x²-y²)+(3x+3y)

=(x-y)(x+y)+3(x+y)

=(x+y)(x-y+3)

c) x²+5x-y²+5y

=(x²-y²)+(5x+5y)

=(x-y)(x+y)+5(x+y)

=(x+y)(x-y+5)

d) 3x²-3y²-2(x-y)²

=3(x²-y²)-2(x-y)²

=3(x-y)(x+y)-2(x-y)²

=(x-y)[3(x+y)-2(x-y)]

e) x²-2x-4y²-4y

=(x²-4y²)-(2x+4y)

=(x-2y)(x+2y)-2(x+2y)

=(x+2y)(x-2y-2)

#H

a)x²-xy-x+y

=(x²-x)-(xy-y)

=x(x-1)-y(x-1)

=(x-1)(x-y)

b) xy+4-x²+2y

=(4-x²)+(xy+2y)

=(2-x)(x+2)+y(x+2)

=(x+2)(2-x+y)

c) xy+y-2(x+1)

=y(x+1)-2(x+1)

=(x+1)(y-2)

d) 5(x-y)+ax-ay

=5(x-y)+a(x-y)

=(x-y)(5+a)

#H

Trả lời:

a, x² - xy - x + y

= ( x² - xy ) - ( x - y )

= x ( x - y ) - ( x - y )

= ( x - y ) ( x - 1 )

b, xy + 4 - x² + 2y 

= ( xy + 2y ) - ( x² - 4 )

= y ( x + 2 ) - ( x - 2 ) ( x + 2 )

= ( x + 2 ) ( y - x + 2 )

c, xy + y - 2 ( x + 1 ) 

= y ( x + 1 ) - 2 ( x + 1 )

= ( x + 1 ) ( y - 2 )

d, 5 ( x - y ) + ax - ay

= 5 ( x - y ) + a ( x - y )

= ( 5 + a ) ( x - y )

a) \(x^2-xy-x+y=\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(xy-y\right)=x\left(x-1\right)-y\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

b)\(xy+4-x^2+2y=\left(xy+2y\right)+\left(4-x^2\right)=y\left(x+2\right)+\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(y+2-x\right)\)

c) \(xy+y-2\left(x+1\right)=\left(xy+y\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=y\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(y-2\right)\)

d)\(5\left(x-y\right)+ax-ay=5\left(x-y\right)+\left(ax-ay\right)=5\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5+a\right)\)

1, \(x^2\left(x-3\right)-4x+12=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

2, \(2a\left(x+y\right)-x-y=2a\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(2a-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

3, \(2x-4+5x^2-10x=2\left(x-2\right)+5x\left(x-2\right)=\left(2+5x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

4, sửa đề : 

 \(6x^2-12x-7x+14=6x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=\left(6x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

5, \(xy-y^2-3x+3y=y\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(y-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

a) x²(x-3)-4x+12

=x²(x-3)-4(x-3)

=(x-3)(x²-4)

=(x-3)(x-2)(x+2)

b) 2a(x+y)-x-y

=2a(x+y)-(x+y)

=(x+y)(2a-1)

c) 2x-4+5x²-10x

=2(x-2)+5x(x-2)

=(x-2)(2+5x)

d) 5x²-12x-7x+14

=5x²-19x+14

e) xy-y²-3x+3y

=y(x-y)-3(x-y)

=(x-y)(y-3)

#H

Trả lời:

1, x² ( x - 3 ) - 4x + 12 = x² ( x - 3 ) - 4 ( x - 3 ) = ( x - 3 )( x² - 4 ) = ( x - 3 )( x - 2 )( x + 2 )

2, 2a ( x + y ) - x - y = 2a ( x + y ) - ( x + y ) = ( x + y )( 2a - 1 ) 

3, 2x - 4 + 5x² - 10x = ( 2x - 4 ) + ( 5x² - 10x ) = 2 ( x - 2 ) + 5x ( x - 2 ) = ( x - 2 )( 2 + 5x )

4, Sửa đề: 6x² - 12x - 7x + 14 = ( 6x² - 12x ) - ( 7x - 14 ) = 6x ( x - 2 ) - 7 ( x - 2 ) = ( x - 2 )( 6x - 7 )

5, xy - y² - 3x + 3y = ( xy - y² ) - ( 3x - 3y ) = y ( x - y ) - 3 ( x - y ) = ( x + y )( y - 3 )

\(a,x^2+4x-y^2+4\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)

\(b,25-4x^2-4xy-y^2\)

\(=25-\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=5^2-\left(2x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(5-2x+y\right)\left(5+2x+y\right)\)

\(c,x^3-x+y^3-y\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+1\right)\)