a) 3x² + 2x - 1 = 0

<=> 3x² + 3x - x - 1 = 0

<=> 3x( x + 1 ) - ( x + 1 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 1 )( 3x - 1 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\3x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

b) x² - 5x + 6 = 0

<=> x² - 2x - 3x + 6 = 0

<=> x( x - 2 ) - 3( x - 2 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 2 )( x - 3 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

c) x² - 3x + 2 = 0

<=> x² - x - 2x + 2 = 0

<=> x( x - 1 ) - 2( x - 1 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 1 )( x - 2 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

d) 2x² - 6x + 1 = 0

<=> 2( x² - 3x + 9/4 ) - 7/2 = 0

<=> 2( x - 3/2 )² = 7/2

<=> ( x - 3/2 )² = 7/4

<=> \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\left(\pm\sqrt{\frac{7}{4}}\right)^2=\left(\pm\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}\right)^2\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}\\x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{-\sqrt{7}}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3+\sqrt{7}}{2}\\x=\frac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

a) Ta có: \(3x^2+2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-1;\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(x^2-5x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={2;3}

c) Ta có: \(x^2-3x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={1;2}

d) Ta có: \(2x^2-6x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

mà \(2\ne0\)

nên \(x^2-3x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{23}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{23}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{69}}{6}\\x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{69}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9+\sqrt{69}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{9-\sqrt{69}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{9+\sqrt{69}}{6};\dfrac{9-\sqrt{69}}{6}\right\}\)

e) Ta có: \(4x^2-12x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-10x-2x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

cho vào máy tính là ra hết

Giải như sau.

(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+√x2−2x+5=y2+√y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+√x2−2x+5=y2+4+√y2+4⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇒x=3y(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+x2−2x+5=y2+y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+x2−2x+5=y2+4+y2+4⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5⇒x=3y

⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5, chỗ này do hàm số f(x)=t2+tf(x)=t2+t đồng biến ∀t≥0∀t≥0
Công việc còn lại là của bạn ! 

\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

<=>  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)

<=>  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy....

hk tốt

^^

a) 6x² - 5x + 3 = 2x - 3x(2 - x)

<=> 6x² - 5x + 3 = 2x - 6x + 3x²

<=> 6x² - 5x + 3 = -4x + 3x²

<=> 6x² - 5x + 3 + 4x - 3x² = 0

<=> 3x² - x + 3 = 0

=> Pt vô nghiệm

b) 25x² - 9 = (5x + 3)(2x + 1)

<=> 25x² - 9 = 10x² + 5x + 6x + 3

<=> 25x² - 9 = 10x² + 11x + 3

<=> 25x² - 9 - 10x² - 11x - 3 = 0

<=> 15x² - 12 - 11x = 0

<=> 15x² + 9x - 20x - 12 = 0

<=> 3x(5x + 3) - 4(5x + 3) = 0

<=> (5x + 3)(3x - 4) = 0

<=> 5x + 3 = 0 hoặc 3x - 4 = 0

<=> x = -3/5 hoặc x = 4/3

Bài 1:

a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0

<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0

<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5

<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4

b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0

<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0

<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2

<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20

c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0

<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0

<=> 4x = -2

<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2

d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0

<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0

<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1

<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5

bài 2:

a, (3x+2)(x^2-1)=(9x^2-4)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)=(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)-(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)=0

(3x+2)(x+1)(1-2x)=0

b, x(x+3)(x-3)-(x-2)(x^2-2x+4)=0

x(x^2-9)-(x^3+8)=0

x^3-9x-x^3-8=0

-9x-8=0

tự tìm x nha

a. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\2x+5=0\\x+1=0\\2x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\)

b. \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x+3x^2+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+1\right)+3\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+1=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c. \(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x^2-2x\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(6x^2-5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(6x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\x-1=0\\6x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

d.

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+2x-3x^2+9x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-3x+2\right)-3\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

e.

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+x+3x^2+6x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) 3x(4x - 3) - 2x(5 - 6x) = 0

=> 6x² - 9x - 10x + 12x² = 0

=> 18x² - 19x = 0

=> x(18x - 19) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\18x-19=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{19}{18}\end{cases}}\)

b) 5(2x - 3) + 4x(x - 2) + 2x(3 - 2x) = 0

=> 10x - 15 + 4x² - 8x + 6x - 4x² = 0

=> 8x - 15 = 0

=> 8x = 15

=> x = 15 : 8 = 15/8

c) 3x(2 - x) + 2x(x - 1) = 5x(x + 3)

=> 6x - 3x² + 2x² - 2x = 5x² + 15x

=> 4x - x² - 5x² - 15x = 0

=> -6x² - 11x = 0

=> -x(6x - 11) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=0\\6x-11=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{11}{6}\end{cases}}\)

a) \(3x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(5-6x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-9x-10x+12x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

b) \(5\left(2x-3\right)+4x\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-15+4x^2-8x+6x-4x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-15=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{8}\)

d) \(3x\left(x+1\right)-5x\left(3-x\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-15x+5x^2+6x^2+12x+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x^2+18=0\)

Mà \(14x^2+18>0\)nên pt vô nghiệm

a) Ta có: 3x(4x-3)-2x(5-6x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-9x-10x+12x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-19x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(24x-19\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\24x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\24x=19\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{19}{24}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;\frac{19}{24}\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(5\left(2x-3\right)+4x\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-15+4x^2-8x+6x-4x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=15\)

hay \(x=\frac{15}{8}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{15}{8}\)

c) Ta có: \(3x\left(2-x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=5x\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3x^2+2x^2-2x=5x^2+15x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+4x-5x^2-15x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2-11x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+11x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(6x+11\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{-11}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;\frac{-11}{6}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(3x\left(x+1\right)-5x\left(3-x\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-15x+5x^2+6x^2+12x+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x^2+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x^2=-18\)

mà \(14x^2\ge0\forall x\)

nên \(x\in\varnothing\)

Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)