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Trần Nguyễn Phương Thảo
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Võ Ngọc Phương
11 tháng 7 2023 lúc 18:30

Tính hợp lí: 

a) \(\left(-0,4\right)+\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(-0,6\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(-0,4\right)+\left(-0,6\right)\right]+\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(=-1+\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-8\right)+3}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{8}\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-1,8+0,375+\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{9}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(=-1+1\)

\(=0\\\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{3}.\left(-2,5\right).\dfrac{6}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}.\dfrac{-5}{2}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}.\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

\(=2.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

\(=-5\)

d) \(\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2,34\right)-\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-0,34\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left[\left(-2,34\right)+0,34\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

e) \(\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{11}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{-2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{9}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-2}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.-1\)

\(=\dfrac{-8}{3}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt

Trần Nguyễn Phương Thảo
11 tháng 7 2023 lúc 18:33

Cảm ơn nha.

Nguyễn Đức Trí
11 tháng 7 2023 lúc 18:38

a)\(\left(-0,4\right)+\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(-0,6\right)=\left(-\dfrac{4}{10}\right)+\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(-\dfrac{6}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{3}{5}=-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}=-1+\dfrac{3}{8}=-\dfrac{5}{8}\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-1,8+0,375+\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{8}-1,425=\dfrac{57}{40}-\dfrac{1425}{1000}=\dfrac{57}{40}-\dfrac{57}{40}=0\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{3}.\left(-2,5\right).\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{7}{3}.\dfrac{6}{7}.\left(-\dfrac{25}{10}\right)=-5\)

d) \(\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2,34\right)-\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-0,34\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2,34-0,34\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2,68\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-\dfrac{268}{100}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{12}.\dfrac{4}{25}=-\dfrac{7}{75}\)

e) \(\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{11}{9}=-\dfrac{8}{3}.\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)=-\dfrac{8}{3}.1=-\dfrac{8}{3}\)

Sách Giáo Khoa
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Nguyễn Trần Thành Đạt
16 tháng 4 2017 lúc 15:52

a) \(1+\left(-3\right)+5+\left(-7\right)+9+\left(-11\right)\\ =\left(1+5+7\right)-\left(3+7+11\right)\\ =14-21\\ =-7\)

b) \(\left(-2\right)+4+\left(-6\right)+8+\left(-10\right)+12\\ =\left(4+8+12\right)-\left(2+6+10\right)\\ =24-18\\ =6\)

Mistty
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Hoàng Thiên Băng
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Sách Giáo Khoa
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Hiiiii~
18 tháng 5 2017 lúc 22:22

a)

\(5+\left(-7\right)+9+\left(-11\right)+13+\left(-15\right)\)

\(=\left[5+\left(-7\right)\right]+\left[9+\left(-11\right)\right]+\left[13+\left(-15\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)=-6\)

b)

\(\left(-6\right)+8+\left(-10\right)+12+\left(-14\right)+16\)

\(=\left[\left(-6\right)+8\right]+\left[\left(-10\right)+12\right]+\left[\left(-14\right)+16\right]\)

\(=2+2+2=6\)

Shine Anna
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Khánh Linh
1 tháng 8 2017 lúc 9:56

1. A = (-2)(-3) - 5.|-5| + 125.\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\)
= 6 - 25 + 125.\(\dfrac{1}{25}\)
= -19 + 5
= -14
@Shine Anna

Quang Duy
1 tháng 8 2017 lúc 9:53

Đăng ít thôi

Khánh Linh
1 tháng 8 2017 lúc 9:58

1. B = (-3).|-7| - (-4).|5| + \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\left|-9\right|\)
= -21 + 20 + 3
= 2
@Shine Anna

kate winslet
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Nguyen Thi Hong
23 tháng 9 2016 lúc 11:31

bai de the ma cung hoi

Phạm Aley
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Thành Lê
2 tháng 11 2016 lúc 13:54

A=\(-\frac{155}{284}\)

B=\(-\frac{43}{3780}\)

títtt
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a: \(A=\dfrac{9^4}{3^2}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^4}{3^2}=\dfrac{3^8}{3^2}=3^6\)=729

b: \(B=81\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^4=81\cdot\dfrac{5^4}{3^4}=\dfrac{81}{3^4}\cdot5^4=5^4=625\)

c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{-4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{4}\right)^4\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^3\)

\(=\dfrac{7^4}{4^4}\cdot\dfrac{2^3}{7^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2^3}{4^4}\cdot7\)

\(=\dfrac{2^3}{2^8}\cdot7=\dfrac{7}{2^5}=\dfrac{7}{32}\)

d: \(D=7^{-6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^0\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^6\)

\(=7^{-6}\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^6\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{7^6}\cdot\dfrac{7^6}{5^6}=\dfrac{1}{5^6}=\dfrac{1}{15625}\)

e: \(E=8^3:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^5\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)

\(=2^6:\dfrac{2^5}{3^5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)

\(=2^6\cdot\dfrac{3^5}{2^5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2^6}{2^5}\cdot\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3\cdot2=54\)

f: \(F=\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^8\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{7}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\)

\(=\dfrac{9^2}{7^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^4}=\dfrac{9^2}{3^4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{7^2}=\dfrac{81}{81}\cdot\dfrac{1}{49}=\dfrac{1}{49}\)

g: \(G=\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\cdot2\sqrt{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{16}\cdot\dfrac{4}{25}\cdot2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{4}{16}\cdot2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}}{16}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)