1. She cannot cook because she feels very tired today.
==> If she didn’t feel very tired today, she could cook.
2. He was so timid in love, so he lost her.
==> If he didin't lose her, he wouldn’t lose her.
3. Jane helps me survey the market, so I plan to share a commission with her.
==>If Jane didn’t help me survey the market, I wouldn’t plan to share a commission with her.
4. You cannot understand me because you are a rich man.
==> If you weren’t a rich man, you could understand me.
5. Tim drinks too much alcohol every day, that’s why he is hospitalized for treatment.
==>If Tim didn’t drink too much alcohol every day, he wouldn’t be hospitalized for treatment.
6. Kate likes K-pop music, so she spends the money to buy tickets for the concert.
==>If Kate didn’t like K-pop music, she wouldn’t spend the money to buy tickets for the concert.
7. He has many beloved girls, that’s why he becomes so arrogant.
==>If he hadn’t many beloved girls, he wouldn’t become so arrogant.
8. My health improves better because I exercise daily.
==> If i didn’t exercise daily, I wouldn’t improve my health better.
9. I didn’t eat dinner with everyone, so I feel very hungry now.
==> If i had eaten dinner with everyone, I wouldn’t feel very hungry now.
10. He got fired because he was too lazy.
==> If he hadn’t been too lazy, he wouldn’t have gotten fired.
11. Stay away from this place or I’ll report the area’s security.
==>If you stayed away from this place, I wouldn’t report the area’s security.
12. You always complain about everything that happens in your life, that’s why I never want to work in a team with you.
==> If you didn’t complain about everything that happened in your life, I would work in a team with you.
13. Follow the instructions or you will ruin everything.
==>If you didn’t follow the instructions, you would ruin everything.
14. People will not go camping in this stormy weather.
==> If it weren’t stormy, people would go camping.
15. I love art, that’s why I organized this exhibition.
==> If I didn’t love art, I wouldn’t organize this exhibition.

REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES, USING CONDITIONAL STRUTURES

1. She cannot cook because she feels very tired today.
==> If she didn’t feel very tired today, she could cook.
2. He was so timid in love, so he lost her.
==>2 if he weren't so timid in love, he wouldn't lose her.
3. Jane helps me survey the market, so I plan to share a commission with her.
==>3.if jane didn't help me survey the market, i would'nt plan................
4. You cannot understand me because you are a rich man.
==>if you weren't a rich man, you could understand me
5. Tim drinks too much alcohol every day, that’s why he is hospitalized for treatment.
==>if tim weren't hospitalized..., he  would n't drink...
6. Kate likes K-pop music, so she spends the money to buy tickets for the concert.
==> if kate didn't like ..., she wouldn't spend...
7. He has many beloved girls, that’s why he becomes so arrogant.
==>if he didn't  become so ..., he wouldn't have many...
8. My health improves better because I exercise daily.
==> If i didn't exercise..., my health wouldn't impeoves...
9. I didn’t eat dinner with everyone, so I feel very hungry now.
==> If i ate dinner with everyone, i wouldn't feel ...
10. He got fired because he was too lazy.
==>if he weren't too lazy, he wouln't get fired...
11. Stay away from this place or I’ll report the area’s security.
==>
12. You always complain about everything that happens in your life, that’s why I never want to work in a team with you.
==>if i wanted to work ..., i never...
13. Follow the instructions or you will ruin everything.
==>if you don't follow ..., you won't ruin everything
14. People will not go camping in this stormy weather.
==> If people go camping , this will not stormy weather...

15. I love art, that’s why I organized this exhibition.
==>if i didn't oranized this ...,i'd love art

If he were fit, he would not sit around too much

If she weren't too thin, she wouldn’t feel cold so much

If you were not a rich man, you could understand me

If he didn't have any beloved girls, he would not become so arrogant

If she did not feel very tired today, she could cook

If you had breakfast, you would not be hungry 

1. “Why are you so late?” she asked me.

 She asked me why I was so late.

2. “Can you play the piano?” he asked the girl.

 He asked the girl if I could play the piano.

3. “Do you like pop music?” Helen asked Bob.

 Helen asked Bob if I liked pop music.

4. “Where do you live, boys?” the man asked the children.

 The man asked the children where he lived.

5. She asked me, “Why do I have to do this work?”

 She asked me why I had to do that work.

6. “Is your father a farmer, Tom?” Linda asked.

 Linda asked Tom if his father was a farmer.

7. “What’s your name?” the examiner asked Ann.

 The examiner asked Ann what her name was.

8. “Can you lend me some money?” Harry said to Susan.

 Harry said to Susan if she could lend her some money.

9. “How long does it take you to go to school every day?” the teacher asked us.

 The teacher asked us how long I took go to school every day

10. “Is your house far from here, Jack?” Tina asked.

 Tina asked Jack if his house was far from there.

1. “Why are you so late?” she asked me.

 She asked me why I was so late

2. “Can you play the piano?” he asked the girl.

 He asked the girl if she could play the piano

3. “Do you like pop music?” Helen asked Bob.

 Helen asked Bob if he liked pop music

4. “Where do you live, boys?” the man asked the children.

 The man asked the children where they lived

5. She asked me, “Why do I have to do this work?”

 She asked me why she had to do that work

6. “Is your father a farmer, Tom?” Linda asked.

 Linda asked Tom if his father was a farmer

7. “What’s your name?” the examiner asked Ann.

 The examiner asked Ann what his name was

8. “Can you lend me some money?” Harry said to Susan.

 Harry asked Susan if she could lend him some money

9. “How long does it take you to go to school every day?” the teacher asked us.

 The teacher asked us how long it took us to go to school everyday

10. “Is your house far from here, Jack?” Tina asked.

 Tina asked Jack if his house was far from there

Ex1 choose the right work or phrase that best completes the sentence

1. She watched him ......her bicycle (fixed, fixes, fix,fixing )

2. I'm glad .....hear you're better now (hear,to hear,hearing,for hearing)

3. Doing morning exercise regularly keeps mee.....(fit ,healthy ,healthful ,fit ang=d healthy)

4. I like durin .......(so do I,me-too ,I do too ,all are coorect )

5. I ...... taking a walk every sunday morning (plan, want , enjoy, decidde )

6. You ......spend much time playing video games (should , shouldn't , need ,needn't )

7. The inventors of the games ....very rich (become , begin , star , is )

8. Many tennis player are ....twenty or twenty two ( so young so , so young as , as oung as , as young so )

9. I hate housework (do , to do , doing , todo or doing )

10. The noise ..... me awake at night (takes , keeps , gives , dose , )

11. Could you help me ....the cooking (with , by , for , to )

12. He teaches me .... tennis (play , to play , playing , to play or playing )

13. ....... do you do on sunday morning ( How , What , Why , Who )

14. Tim spends much time ... video games (in , at , on , for )

Ex1 choose the right work or phrase that best completes the sentence

1. She watched him ......her bicycle (fixed, fixes, fix,fixing )

2. I'm glad .....hear you're better now (hear,to hear,hearing,for hearing)

3. Doing morning exercise regularly keeps mee.....(fit ,healthy ,healthful ,fit ang=d healthy)

4. I like durin .......(so do I,me-too ,I do too ,all are coorect )

5. I ...... taking a walk every sunday morning (plan, want , enjoy, decidde )

6. You ......spend much time playing video games (should , shouldn't , need ,needn't )

7. The inventors of the games ....very rich (become , begin , star , is )

8. Many tennis player are ....twenty or twenty two ( so young so , so young as , as oung as , as young so )

9. I hate housework (do , to do , doing , todo or doing )

10. The noise ..... me awake at night (takes , keeps , gives , dose , )

11. Could you help me ....the cooking (with , by , for , to )

12. He teaches me .... tennis (play , to play , playing , to play or playing )

13. ....... do you do on sunday morning ( How , What , Why , Who )

14. Tim spends much time ... video games (in , at , on , for )

Rewrite sentences keep meaning as the root one

-My son plays games during the day

i Wish my son didn't play games during the day

-You can't understand these things because you are very young

You are not old enough to understand these things

-I have so much work to do today

i Wish i didn't have so much work to do today

-Tom is playwright as well as an actor

Tom is not only a playwright but also an actor

- The did not finish the kitchen on Monday

The kitchen wasn't finished on Monday

- The last time i saw Lan was at Tam's birthday party

=>i haven't seen Lan since Tam's birthday party

- What did he tell you?

=>what were you told?

- Where did they go on holiday

=>Do you know Where they went on holiday?

- Where is the dentist's office?

=>Would you tell me Where the dentist's office is?

_ How many people are there in our school

=>Could you tell me how many people there are in our school

- This shirt is too dirty for me to wear

=>This shirt is so dirty that i can't wear it

-Would you please give a hand?

Would you mind giving a hand

- I can't understand him because he speaks so quickly

=>If he didn't speak so quickly ,i could understand him

- She asked, "How many Japanese students are there in your class, Tim?"

She asked Tom how many Japanese students there were in his class

I. Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi:

1. "I want to be a doctor", she said.

=>she said that she wanted to be a doctor

2. He went to bed carly becausc of his sickness.

=>he went to bed early because he was sick

3.She doesn't know the answer, so she cannot tell you.

=>If she knew the answer,she could tell you

4. I am not as tall as Peter.

=>Peter is taller than me

5. "How much do you think it will cost?" he said to me.

=>He asked me how much i thought it would cost

6. Mr.Brown's team has lost the game.He looks very sad. (whose)

=>Mr.Brown whose team has lost the game looks very sad

7. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night?(don't)

=> you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night,don't you ?

8. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day (spends)

=>Minh spends 2 hours doing his homework every day

9. My mother used to make us clean the house. (be )

=>we used to be made to clean the house by my mother

10. We were late for school because of the heavy rain. (heavily)

=>We were late for school because it is raining heavily

1. "I want to be a doctor", she said.

=>she said that she wanted to be a doctor

2. He went to bed carly becausc of his sickness.

=>he went to bed early because he was sick

3.She doesn't know the answer, so she cannot tell you.

=>If she knew the answer,she could tell you

4. I am not as tall as Peter.

=>Peter is taller than me

5. "How much do you think it will cost?" he said to me.

=>He asked me how much i thought it would cost

6. Mr.Brown's team has lost the game.He looks very sad. (whose)

=>Mr.Brown whose team has lost the game looks very sad

7. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night?(don't)

=> you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night,don't you ?

8. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day (spends)

=>Minh spends 2 hours doing his homework every day

9. My mother used to make us clean the house. (be )

=>we used to be made to clean the house by my mother

10. We were late for school because of the heavy rain. (heavily)

=>We were late for school because it is raining heavily

17. “I have something to show you now.”, he said to me.

A. He told me that he has something to show me then.

B. He told me that he had something to show you then.

C. He told me that he had something to show me now.

D. He told me that he had something to show me then.

18. “I’m leaving here for Hue tomorrow,” she said.

A. She said that she is leaving leave there for Hue the day after.

B. She said that she was leaving there for Hue the day after

.C. She said that she would leaving leave there for Hue the day after

.D. She said that she is leaving leave here for Hue the day after.

19. “I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready.” Tom said to her.

A. Tom said to her that he will come with her s soon as he was ready.

B. Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready.

C. Tom said to her that he will come with you as soon as he was ready.

D. Tom said to her that he will come with her s soon as he is ready.

20. “I must go now,” the father said to us.

A. The father said to us that he must go then

B. The father said to us that he had to go now

C. The father said to us that he has to go then

D. The father said to us that he had to go then

21. “Who puts the salt in my cup of coffee?”

A. Peter asked who put the salt in his cup of coffee?

B. Peter asked who put the salt in his cup of coffee.

C. Peter asked who puts the salt in his cup of coffee.

D. Peter asked who put the salt in my cup of coffee.

22. “Why do you come here late?”, she asked me.

A. She asked me why I came there late.

B. She asked me why I come there late.

C. She asked me why I came here late.

D. She asked me why you came there late.

23. ‘Can you lay the piano?”, he asked the girl.

A. He asked the girl if she can play the piano

.B. He asked the girl if she could play the piano?

C. He asked the girl if she can play the piano.

D. He asked the girl if she played the piano.

24. “I’m having a good time here, said Maryam.

A. Maryam said that she was having a good time there.

B. Maryam said that she is having a good time here.

C. Maryam said that she was having a good time there.

D. Maryam said that she had a good time there.

25. “Do you like popmusic?”, hoa told Maryam.

A. Hoa asked Maryam if she likes pop music.

B. Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music.

C. Hoa told Maryam if she likes pop music.

D. Hoa told Maryam if she liked pop music.

26. “Where do you lve the boys?”, asked the man.

A. The man asked the boys where they live.

B. The man asked the boys where they lived.

C. The man asked the boys where they lived?

D. The man asked the boys where did they live.