If my mother hadn't encourage me, I wouldn't have made such a daring decision.
-But for.................................................................................................................................
3. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now. => Had ........ 4. I think your mother shouldn't let you use motorbike so early. => If I ... 5. If it hadn't been for the darkness, I wouldn't have had an accident last night. => But for .....
3. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now. => Had she not got married at such an early age, she would be at university now.
4. I think your mother shouldn't let you use motorbike so early. => If I were your mother, I would let you use motorbike so early.
Chúc em học tốt
I. Write the sentences
22. Without your money, I wouldn't have bought that house
=> If it hadn't _____
=> Had it ____
23. But for the sun, we couldn't survive
=> If it _____
=> Were it _____
24. Without trees in the front ground, our house would be too hot
=> If there weren't _____
25. If his wife hadn't encouraged him a lot, he couldn't have got over it
=> But for _____
27. I don't have any money, Otherwise, I _____ (buy) you a rose
=> If I _____
=> Were _____
22 been for your money, I wouldn't have bought that house
not been for your money, I wouldn't have bought that house.
23 weren't for the sun, we couldn't survive.
not for the sun, we couldn't survive.
24 trees in the front ground, our house would be too hot
25 his wife's encouragement, he couldn't have got over it.
27 would buy
had some money, I would buy you a rose.
I to have some money, I would buy you a rose.
1, Câu điều kiện loại 2(Dùng để diễn tả điều không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai):
-If + S + V(Quá khứ đơn), S+ would/could + V(nguyên thể)+.......
-Đảo ngữ
Were + S + N/Adj/to V, S + would/could + V(nguyên thể)+......
If it weren't for + N, S + would/could + V(nguyên thể)+......
= Were it not for + N, S + would/could + V(nguyên thể)+......
2, Câu điều kiện loại 3(Dùng để diễn tả điều không thể xảy ra ở quá khứ):
-If + S + V(quá khứ hoàn thành), S + would/could + have PII + ......-Đảo ngữ:Had + S + PII, S + would/could + have PII+......If it hadn't ben for N, S + would/could + have PII+....= Had it not been for N, S + would/could + have PII+......= But for/without + N, S + would/could + have PII + ....1. If you see Peter, tell him he should be here at 8.00
\(\Rightarrow\)If I should ..............................................
2. I wouldn't accept if you asked me to marry you!
\(\Rightarrow\)If you were............................................
3. If you do have any free time, could you give me a ring?
\(\Rightarrow\)Happen..................................................
4. If Pauline hadn't been interested, the project would have been abandoned.
\(\Rightarrow\)But for....................................................
5. The fire was brought under control thanks to the night – watchman.
\(\Rightarrow\)If it hadn't...............................................
Ex1: Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.
1. Dick is in prison because a detective recognised him (if)
-> Dick wouldn't .....recognised him.
2. Getting up early makes me feel hungry. (get)
-> If ........ makes me feel hungry.
3. But for Halen acting so wonderfully, the play would be a flop. (wonderful)
-> If it .... the play would be a flop.
4. If Pauline hadn't been interested, the project would have been abandoned. (interest)
-> But ...... the project would have been abandoned.
1.He asked me with whom I...... French A.studied B. study C. am studying D. have studied 2.If i......my problem,i wouldn't have asked for your help A.understand B. understood C. have understood D. had understood 3.He will be happy if he..... overseas A.studies B. is studied C was studied D studied 4 If Tuan.... early, he'll be late for school A don't get up B not get up C doesn't get up D didnt get up 5 Unless your mother....early,she will be late for the meeting A.gets up B.get up C doesn't get up Đ.didnt get up 6 If he.....at home now,he would be very glad A.be Bwere C been D is 7.It was too had,we lost the game.If you (play)...for us,we(win).. 8.I would not have got wet if i (wear)... a raincoat 9.If my mother ( not be)....busy,she would have come to the party 10.We didnt visit the museum because we hadn't enough time -->We would..... 11.Mary didnt come so we cancelled the meeting -->If Mary..... 12.I missed the train because i got a traffic jam
1.He asked me with whom I...... French A.studied B. study C. am studying D. have studied
2.If i......my problem,i wouldn't have asked for your help A.understand B. understood C. have understood D. had understood (câu đk loại 3)
3.He will be happy if he..... overseas A.studies B. is studied C was studied D studied (câu đk loại 1)
4 If Tuan.... early, he'll be late for school A don't get up B not get up C doesn't get up D didnt get up (câu đk loại 1)
5 Unless your mother....early,she will be late for the meeting A.gets up B.get up C doesn't get up Đ.didnt get up (câu đk loại 1)
6 If he.....at home now,he would be very glad A.be Bwere C been D is (câu đk loại 2)
7.It was too had,we lost the game.If you (play).had played..for us,we(win)..would have won(câu đk loại 3)
8.I would not have got wet if i (wear).had worn.. a raincoat(câu đk loại 3)
9.If my mother ( not be).hadn't been...busy,she would have come to the party(câu đk loại 3)
10.We didnt visit the museum because we hadn't enough time -->We would...have visited the museum if we had had enough time..(câu đk loại 3)
11.Mary didnt come so we cancelled the meeting -->If Mary..had come, we wouldn't have canceled the meeting...(câu đk loại 3)
12.I missed the train because i got a traffic jam
If I hadn't got in a traffic jam, I wouldn't have missed the train (câu đk loại 3)
1.He asked me with whom I...... French
A.studied B. study C. am studying D. have studied
2.If i......my problem,i wouldn't have asked for your help
A.understand B. understood C. have understood D. had understood
3.He will be happy if he..... overseas
A.studies B. is studied C was studied D studied
4 If Tuan.... early, he'll be late for school
A don't get up B not get up C doesn't get up D didnt get up
5 Unless your mother....early,she will be late for the meeting
A.gets up B.get up C doesn't get up Đ.didnt get up
6 If he.....at home now,he would be very glad
A.be Bwere C been D is
7.It was too had,we lost the game.If you (play).had played..for us,we(win).would win.
8.I would not have got wet if i (wear).had worn.. a raincoat
9.If my mother ( not be).had been...busy,she would have come to the party
10.We didnt visit the museum because we hadn't enough time
-->We would.. have visited the museum if we had had enough time...
11.Mary didnt come so we cancelled the meeting
-->If Mary..had come, we would not have cancelled the meeting...
12.I missed the train because i got a traffic jam
=> If I had not had a traffice jam, I would not missed the train
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses and word order.
1 If I had known that you were in hospital I (visit) you.
2 The ground was very soft. But for that, my horse (win).
3 If you (arrive) ten minutes earlier you would have got a seat.
4 You would have seen my garden at its best if you (be) here last week.
5 But for his quickness I (be) killed.
6 I shouldn't have believed it if I (not see) it with my own eyes.
7 If he had slipped he (fall) 500 metres.
8 If he had asked you, (you accept)?
9 If I (had) a map I would have been all right.
10 If I (know) that you were coming I'd have baked a cake.
11 I (offer) to help him if I had realized that he was ill.
12 If you had left that wasp alone it (not sting) you.
13 If I (realize) what a bad driver you were I wouldn't have come with you.
14 If I had realized that the traffic lights were red I (stop).
15 But for the fog we (reach) our destination ages ago.
16 If you had told me that he never paid his debts I (not lend) him the money.
17 If you (not sneeze) he wouldn't have known that we were there.
18 If you (put) some mustard in the sandwiches they would have tasted better.
19 The hens (not get) into the house if you had shut the door.
20 If he had known that the river was dangerous he (not try) to swim across it.
21 If you (speak) more slowly he might have understood you.
22 If he had known the whole story he (not be) so angry.
23 I shouldn't have eaten it if I (know) that there was ginger in it.
24 If I (try) again I think that I would have succeeded.
25 You (not get) into trouble if you had obeyed my instructions.
26 If you hadn't been in such a hurry you (not put) sugar into the sauce instead of salt.
27 If I (be) ready when he called he would have taken me with him.
28 She had a headache; otherwise she (come) with us.
29 If she had listened to my directions she (not turn) down the wrong street.
30 If you (look) at the engine for a moment you would have seen what was missing.
31 Rome (be captured) by her enemies if the geese hadn't cackled.
32 He would have been arrested if he (try) to leave the country.
33 I (take) a taxi if I had realized that it was such a long way.
34 You (save) me a lot of trouble if you had told me where you were going.
35 They would have forced their way into the house if I (not call) for help.
Eo ôi dài ghê
1, would have visited
2, would have won
3, had arrived
4, had been
5, would have been
6, hadn't seen
7, would have fallen
8, would you have accepted
9, had had
10, had known
11, would have offer
12, wouldn't have stung
13, had realized
14, would have stopped
15, would have reached
16, wouldn't have lent
17, had sneezed
18, had put
19, couldn't have got
20, wouldn't have tried
21, had spoken
22, wouldn't have been
23, had known
24, had tried
25, wouldn't have got
26, wouldn't have put
27, had been
28, would have come
29, wouldn't have turned
30, had looked
31, would have captured
32, had tried
33, would have taken
34, would have saved
35, hadn't called
1 choose best answer among A , B ,C or D TO complete each sentence
1 I would have visited you before if there ----------- quite a lot of people in your house
A hadn't b hadn't been C wouldn't be D wasn't
b
Câu điều kiện loại 3: If + S + had + P2, S + would/ could/ might + have P2
Read the sentences and decide if they express criticism (C) or regret (R).
1. I wish I had studied art at school.
2. I wish you hadn't told the children that story.
3. You shouldn't have bought that top.
4. I wish I hadn't said that to Carol!
5. I should have paid more attention in class.
6. My parents shoula have made me practise more.
Help me!!!!!!!!
1. I wish I had studied art at school. Regret.
2. I wish you hadn't told the children that story. Criticism.
3. You shouldn't have bought that top. Criticism.
4. I wish I hadn't said that to Carol! Criticism.
5. I should have paid more attention in class. Regret.
6. My parents shoula have made me practise more. Criticism.
1 If I knew her, I would invite her to the party.
2.If my parents had encouraged me, I would have passed my exam in good results
3. I was not I became a mother that I knew how my mother loved me ( Not until)
4. He is not only good at history but he also sings very beautifully (Not Only )
5. He works so hard that he forgot meeting her. ( So)
6. He no longer lives next to me ( No longer
7. You shouldn't leave here. ( Under no case )
8. All the students had left the school when the bell rang.
9. I liked her after I had talked to her ( Only when )
10 I shall not lend you books from now on
=> Not any
1 If I knew her, I would invite her to the party.
2.If my parents had encouraged me, I would have passed my exam in good results
3. I was not I became a mother that I knew how my mother loved me ( Not until)
4. He is not only good at history but he also sings very beautifully (Not Only )
5. He works so hard that he forgot meeting her. ( So)
6. He no longer lives next to me ( No longer
7. You shouldn't leave here. ( Under no case )
8. All the students had left the school when the bell rang.
9. I liked her after I had talked to her ( Only when )
10 I shall not lend you books from now on
=> Not any
1 If I knew her, I would invite her to the party.
Were I to know her, I would invite her to the party. (Đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện loại 2)
2. If my parents had encouraged me, I would have passed my exam with good results
Had my parents encouraged me, I would have passed my exam with good results. (Đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện loại 3)
3. I was not I became a mother that I knew how my mother loved me. Not until I became a mother did I know how my mother loved me.
4. He is not only good at history but he also sings very beautifully. Not only is he good at history but he also sings very beautifully.
5. He works so hard that he forgot meeting her. So hard does he work that he forgot to meeting her.
6. He no longer lives next to me. No longer does he live next to me.
7. You shouldn't leave here. Under no case should you leave here.
8. All the students had left the school when the bell rang.
No sooner had all the students left the school than the bell rang.
9. I liked her after I had talked to her. Only when I had talked to her did I like her.
10. I shall not lend you books from now on.
No books shall I lend you from now on.