1) 2(x + 5) + 3(x + 7) = 41
2x + 10 + 3x + 21 = 41
5x + 31 = 41
5x = 10
x = 2
6) 7(x - 1) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 10
7x - 7 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 10
2x + 8 = 11x - 10
-9x = -18
x = 2

2) 5(x + 6) + 2(x - 3) = 38
5x + 30 + 2x - 6 = 38
7x + 24 = 38
7x = 14
x = 2

7) 4(2 + x) + 3(x - 2) = 12
8 + 4x + 3x - 6 = 12
7x + 2 = 12
7x = 10
x = 10/7

3) 7(5 + x) + 2(x - 10) = 15
35 + 7x + 2x - 20 = 15
9x + 15 = 15
9x = 0
x = 0

8) 5(2 + x) + 4(3 - x) = 10x - 15
10 + 5x + 12 - 4x = 10x - 15
x + 22 = 10x - 15
9x = 37
x = 37/9

4) 3(x + 4) + (8 - 2x) = 22
3x + 12 + 8 - 2x = 22
x + 20 = 22
x = 2

9) 7(x - 2) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 6
7x - 14 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 6
2x + 1 = 11x - 6
-9x = -7
x = 7/9

5) 4(x + 5) + 3(7 - x) = 49
4x + 20 + 21 - 3x = 49
x + 41 = 49
x = 8

10) 5(3 - x) + 5(x + 4) = 6 + 4x
15 - 5x + 5x + 20 = 6 + 4x
35 = 6 + 4x
4x = 29
x = 29/4

1) 2(x + 5) + 3(x + 7) = 41

2x + 10 + 3x + 21 = 41

5x + 31 = 41

5x = 41 - 31

5x = 10

x = 10 : 5

x = 2

2) 5(x + 6) + 2(x - 3) = 38

5x + 30 + 2x - 6 = 38

7x + 24 = 38

7x = 38 - 24

7x = 14

x = 14 : 7

x = 2

3) 7(5 + x) + 2(x - 10) = 15

35 + 7x + 2x - 20 = 15

9x + 15 = 15

9x = 15 - 15

9x = 0

x = 0

4) 3(x + 4) + (8 - 2x) = 22

3x + 12 + 8 - 2x = 22

x + 20 = 22

x = 22 - 20

x = 2

5) 4(x + 5) + 3(7 - x) = 49

4x + 20 + 21 - 3x = 49

x + 41 = 49

x = 49 - 41

x = 8

6) 7(x - 1) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 10

7x - 7 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 10

2x - 11x + 8 = -10

-9x = -10 - 8

-9x = -18

x = -18 : (-9)

x = 2

7) 4(2 + x) + 3(x - 2) = 12

8 + 4x + 3x - 6 = 12

7x + 2 = 12

7x = 12 - 2

7x = 10

x = 10/7

8) 5(2 + x) + 4(3 - x) = 10x - 15

10 + 5x + 12 - 4x = 10x - 15

10x - 15 = x + 22

10x - x = 22 + 15

9x = 37

x = 37/9

9) 7(x - 2) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 6

7x - 14 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 6

11x - 6 = 2x + 1

11x - 2x = 1 + 6

9x = 7

x = 7/9

10) 5(3 - x) + 5(x + 4) = 6 + 4x

15 - 5x + 5x + 20 = 6 + 4x

6 + 4x = 35

4x = 35 - 6

4x = 29

x = 29/4

a)    \(\left(3^2-2\right).\left(x-12+35\right)\)\(=\)\(5^2+279:5\)

\(7.\left(x-12+35\right)=80,8\)

\(x-12+35=80,8:7\)

\(x-12+35=\frac{404}{35}\)

\(x-12=\frac{404}{35}-35\)

\(x-12=\frac{-821}{35}\)

\(x=\frac{-821}{35}+12\)

\(x=\frac{-401}{35}\)

b)    \(260:\left(x+4\right)\)\(=\)\(5\left(2^3+5\right)-3\left(3^2+2^2\right)\)

     \(260:\left(x+4\right)=26\)

     \(x+4=260:26\)

    \(x+4=10\)

   \(x=10-4\)

   \(x=6\)

c)   \(7^{x-3}=343\)

    \(7^x:7^3=343\)

    \(7^x=343.7^3\)

    \(7^x=117649\)

vì \(117649=7^6\Rightarrow x=6\)

d)    \(\left(x-3\right)^{2017}=\left(x-3\right)^{2016}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=1\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

e)     \(\left(2^3+3\right).\left(x-5\right)+14\)\(=\)\(5^2+124:2^2\)

      \(\left(2^3+3\right).\left(x-5\right)+14=56\)

       \(\left(2^3+3\right).\left(x-5\right)=56-14\)

       \(\left(2^3+3\right).\left(x-5\right)=42\)

        \(x-5=42:\left(2^3+3\right)\)

        \(x-5=\frac{42}{11}\)

      \(x=\frac{42}{11}+5\)

     \(x=\frac{97}{11}\)

a) 5^x-1 = 5^2 + 100

=> 5^x-1 = 125 = 5³

=> x - 1 = 3

=> x = 4.

b) x¹⁰ = x

=> x = {-1;0;1}

2.5².3² + {[2.5³ - (5x + 4).5 : (2³.3.5)]} = 455

=> 450 + {250 - (5x + 4).5 : 120} = 455

=> 250 - (5x + 4).5 : 120 = 5

=> (5x + 4).5 : 120 = 245

=> (5x + 4).5 = 245.120 = 29400

=> 5x + 4 = 29400 : 5 = 5880

=> 5x = 5876

=> x = 1175,2

1 

\(\left(x-2\right):2.3=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right):2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4+2=6\)

c) ta có

\(\left[\left(2x+1\right)+1\right]m:2=625\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x+1\right)+1\right]\left\{\left[\left(2x+1\right)-1\right]:2+1\right\}=1250\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-1:2+1=1250\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-2+1=1250\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-2=1249\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1=1251\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=1250\)

...

2

\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{5}{3}=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}:\frac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{4}\)

a: =>x^2-25-x^2-3x=10

=>-3x=35

=>x=-35/3

b: =>4x^2-9-4(x^2+4x+4)=5

=>4x^2-9-4x^2-16x-16-5=0

=>-16x-30=0

=>x=-15/8

c: =>9x^2+45x-9x^2+4=7

=>45x=3

=>x=1/15

d: =>x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-3x^2+5x=8

=>8x=7

=>x=7/8

a) \(\left(3x-1\right).\left(\frac{-1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-1=0\Rightarrow3x=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{-1}{2}x+5=0\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{2}x=-5\Rightarrow x=10\)

b) \(3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=x+\frac{1}{5}\)

\(3x-\frac{3}{2}-5x-3=x+\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-5x-x=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3}{2}+3\)

\(-3x=\frac{47}{10}\)

\(x=\frac{-47}{30}\)

c) \(-5.\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)

\(-5x-1-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)

\(-5x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{-5}{6}+1-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(-7x=\frac{-1}{6}\)

\(x=\frac{1}{42}\)

d) \(3.\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{9}=0\)

\(3.\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{9}\)

\(\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{27}\)

\(\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{3}\)

\(3x=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(x=\frac{1}{18}\)

Học tốt nhé bn!
 

x = \(\frac{1}{18}\)nha

x=1/8

 HT!

a) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\cdot\left(x-1\right)^2=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6\cdot\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=10\)

\(\Rightarrow6x^2+2-6x^2+12x-6=10\)

\(\Rightarrow12x-4=10\)

\(\Rightarrow12x=14\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

b) \(x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=42\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3+8\right)=42\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-25x-x^3-8=42\)

\(\Rightarrow-25x-8=42\)

\(\Rightarrow-25x=50\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{50}{-25}=-2\)

c) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-27\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=49\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6=49\)

\(\Rightarrow24x+25=49\)

\(\Rightarrow24x=24\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{24}=1\)

Lời giải:

$(x-5)(x+5)-(x+3)^2+3(x-2)^2=(x+1)^2-(x-4)(x+4)+3x^2$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-25-(x^2+6x+9)+3(x^2-4x+4)=(x^2+2x+1)-(x^2-16)+3x^2$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x^2-18x-22=3x^2+2x+17$

$\Leftrightarrow -18x-22=2x+17$

$\Leftrightarrow 20x=-39$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-39}{20}$