A=cos(a-pi/3)-sin(a-pi/6), rút gọn A s ạ
1. Cho \(2\cos\left(\alpha+\beta\right)=\cos\alpha\cos\left(\pi+\beta\right)\)
Tính \(A=\dfrac{1}{2\sin^2\alpha+3\cos^2\alpha}+\dfrac{1}{2\sin^2\beta+3\cos^2\beta}\)
2. Rút gọn: a) \(A=4\cos\dfrac{2x}{3}\cos\dfrac{\pi+2x}{3}\cos\dfrac{\pi-2x}{3}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{\sin\left(a-b\right).\sin\left(a+b\right)}{\cos^2a.\sin^2b}-\tan^2a.\cot^2b\)
3. Chứng minh rằng: Nếu \(2\tan a=\tan\left(a+b\right)\) thì:
a) \(\sin b=\sin a.\cos\left(a+b\right)\)
b) \(3\sin b=\sin\left(2a+b\right)\)
1.
\(2cos\left(a+b\right)=cosa.cos\left(\pi+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosa.cosb-2sina.sinb=-cosa.cosb\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sina.sinb=3cosa.cosb\Rightarrow4sin^2a.sin^2b=9cos^2a.cos^2b\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(1-cos^2a\right)\left(1-cos^2b\right)=9cos^2a.cos^2b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-4\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)=5cos^2a.cos^2b\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{cos^2a+2\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)}+\dfrac{1}{cos^2b+2\left(sin^2b+cos^2b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2+cos^2a}+\dfrac{1}{2+cos^2b}=\dfrac{4+cos^2a+cos^2b}{4+2\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)+cos^2a.cos^2b}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+cos^2a+cos^2b}{4+2\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)}=\dfrac{4+cos^2a+cos^2b}{\dfrac{24}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
2.
\(A=2cos\dfrac{2x}{3}\left(cos\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+cos\dfrac{4x}{3}\right)=2cos\dfrac{2x}{3}\left(cos\dfrac{4x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=2cos\dfrac{2x}{3}.cos\dfrac{4x}{3}-cos\dfrac{2x}{3}\)
\(=cos3x+cos\dfrac{2x}{3}-cos\dfrac{2x}{3}\)
\(=cos3x\)
\(B=\dfrac{cos2b-cos2a}{cos^2a.sin^2b}-tan^2a.cot^2b=\dfrac{1-2sin^2b-\left(1-2sin^2a\right)}{cos^2a.sin^2b}-tan^2a.cot^2b\)
\(=\dfrac{2sin^2a-2sin^2b}{cos^2a.sin^2b}-tan^2a.cot^2b=2tan^2a\left(1+cot^2b\right)-2\left(1+tan^2a\right)-tan^2a.cot^2b\)
\(=2tan^2a+2tan^2a.cot^2b-2-2tan^2a-tan^2a.cot^2b\)
\(=tan^2a.cot^2b-2\)
3.
\(\dfrac{2sina}{cosa}=\dfrac{sin\left(a+b\right)}{cos\left(a+b\right)}\Leftrightarrow2sina.cos\left(a+b\right)=cosa.sin\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sina.cos\left(a+b\right)=sin\left(a+b\right).cosa-cos\left(a+b\right)sina\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sina.cos\left(a+b\right)=sin\left(a+b-a\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sina.cos\left(a+b\right)=sinb\)
b.
\(\dfrac{2sina}{cosa}=\dfrac{sin\left(a+b\right)}{cos\left(a+b\right)}\Leftrightarrow2sina.cos\left(a+b\right)=cosa.sin\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2a+b\right)+sin\left(-b\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}sin\left(2a+b\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}sinb\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sin\left(2a+b\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}sinb\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2a+b\right)=3sinb\)
rút gọn : sin(a-pi/4)cos(pi/3-a)-cos(pi/4-a)sin(pi/3-a)
\(sin\left(a-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-a\right)-cos\left(a-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-a\right)\)
\(=sin\left(a-\frac{\pi}{4}-\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-a\right)\right)=sin\left(a-\frac{\pi}{4}-\frac{\pi}{3}+a\right)\)
\(=sin\left(2a-\frac{7\pi}{12}\right)\)
rút gọn : sin(pi/4-a)+cos(pi/4-a)/sin(pi/4-a)-cos(pi/4-a)
Rút gọn cac biểu thức sau:
\(A=sin\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(13\pi+\alpha\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-5\pi\right)\)
\(B=sin\left(x+\dfrac{85\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(2017\pi+x\right)+sin^2\left(33\pi+x\right)+sin^2\left(x-\dfrac{5\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{2}\right)\)\(C=sin\left(x+\dfrac{2017\pi}{2}\right)+2sin^2\left(x-\pi\right)+cos\left(x+2019\pi\right)+cos2x+sin\left(x+\dfrac{9\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(A=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha+2\pi\right)+cos\left(\pi+\alpha+12\pi\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-\pi-4\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(\pi+\alpha\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-\pi\right)\)
\(=cos\alpha-cos\alpha+3sin\left(\pi-\alpha\right)\)\(=3sin\alpha\)
\(B=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+42\pi\right)+cos\left(x+\pi+2016\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x+\pi+32\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-2\pi\right)+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+2\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(x+\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x+\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=cosx-cosx+sin^2x+cos^2x+sinx\)
\(=1+sinx\)
\(C=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+1008\pi\right)+2sin^2\left(\pi-x\right)+cos\left(x+\pi+2018\pi\right)+cos2x+sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+4\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+2sin^2\left(\pi-x\right)+cos\left(x+\pi\right)+cos2x+sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=cosx+2sin^2x-cosx+1-2sin^2x+cosx\)
\(=1+cosx\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức :
a) \(\sin\left(a+b\right)+\sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-a\right)\sin\left(-b\right)\)
b) \(\cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+a\right)\cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\sin^2a\)
c) \(\cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-a\right)\sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-b\right)-\sin\left(a-b\right)\)
rút gọn biểu thức:
E=cos(\(\dfrac{3\pi}{3}-\alpha\))-sin(\(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}-\alpha\))+sin(\(\alpha+4\pi\))
tính
a)A= \(sin^2\frac{\pi}{3}+sin^2\frac{\pi}{9}+sin^2\frac{7\pi}{18}+sin^2\frac{\pi}{6}\)
b) B= \(sin^2\frac{\pi}{6}+sin^2\frac{\pi}{3}+sin^2\frac{\pi}{4}+sin^2\frac{9\pi}{4}+tan\frac{\pi}{6}.cot\frac{\pi}{6}\)
c) C= \(cos^215+cos^225+cos^235+cos^245+cos^2105+cos^2115+cos^2125\)
Rút gọn A=cos(pi/3+a)+cos(pi/3-a)
\(A=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}+\alpha\right)+cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-\alpha\right)\)
\(=cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}.cos\alpha-sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}.sin\alpha+cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}.cos\alpha+sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}.sin\alpha\)
\(=2.cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}.cos\alpha=cos\alpha\)
`A=cos(π/3 +α) + cos(π/3-α)`
`=cos π/3 . cos α - sin π/3 . sinα + cos π/3 . cosα + sin π/3 . sinα`
`=2 . 1/2 . cos α`
`= cosα`
rút gọn hệ thức : a) P = cos(\(\frac{\pi}{2}\) + x) + cos(2\(\pi\) - x) + cos(3\(\pi\) + x) ; b) Q = 2sin(\(\frac{\pi}{2}\) + x) + sin(4\(\pi\) - x) + sin(\(\frac{3\pi}{2}\) + x) + cos(\(\frac{\pi}{2}\) + x)
a) P = cos(\(\frac{\Pi}{2}\) + x) + cos(2π - x) + cos(3π + x) = -sinx + cosx - cosx = -sinx
Rút gọn biểu thức :
A = sin(a - \(\frac{\pi}{4}\))cos(\(\frac{\pi}{3}\) - a) - cos(\(\frac{\pi}{4}\) - a)sin(\(\frac{\pi}{3}\) - a)
\(A=sin\left(a-\frac{\pi}{4}-\frac{\pi}{3}+a\right)=sin\left(2a-\frac{7\pi}{12}\right)\)