a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\left(\dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{7}{10}\right):\left|-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}\left(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{16}{3}\right)+\dfrac{10}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{21}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{56}{3}+\dfrac{10}{3}\cdot\dfrac{8}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{-9}{4}-14+\dfrac{16}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1621}{126}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{-26}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right):\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{20}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-17}{26}\cdot\dfrac{13}{17}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}-\dfrac{20}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{20}+\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-33}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-1-\dfrac{11}{5}\)

\(=-\dfrac{49}{20}\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{11}{33}-\dfrac{35}{40}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{12}{24}-\dfrac{20}{24}+\dfrac{8}{24}-\dfrac{21}{24}\)

`= -21/24 = -7/8`

`b)`

\(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot1\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{5}{18}-\dfrac{17}{51}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

`=`\(-\dfrac{1}{18}-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{23}{90}\)

`c)`

\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2-2\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{4}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)

`=`\(1-\dfrac{19}{7}+\dfrac{6}{4}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)

`=`\(-\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{6}{4}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)

`=`\(-\dfrac{3}{14}-\dfrac{10}{15}=-\dfrac{37}{42}\)

`d) `

\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{8}{11}\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{6}{11}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}\right)\)

`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1-4+8+6}{11}\right)\)

`=`\(\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot1=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

`e)`

\(-17\cdot\left(-23\right)+\left(-53\right)\cdot17+17\cdot14+17\cdot\left(-24\right)\)

`= 17*(23-53+14-24)`

`= 17*(-40)`

`= -680`

`f)`

\(-19\cdot218+\left(-82\right)\cdot19-533\cdot19+\left(-19\right)\cdot167\)

`= 19*(-218-82-533-167)`

`= 19*(-1000)`

`= -19000`

`g)`

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{11}{44}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{31}{40}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{21}{40}+\dfrac{9}{16}=\dfrac{87}{80}\)

`h)`

\(\dfrac{4}{10}-1\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot2+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{11}{6}\cdot2+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{11}{3}+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

`=`\(-\dfrac{49}{15}+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

`=`\(-\dfrac{287}{120}-\dfrac{1}{9}=-\dfrac{901}{360}\)

`i )`

\(3\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{8}-\dfrac{12}{36}+\dfrac{15}{9}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{9}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{7}{20}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{9}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{1}{60}+\dfrac{15}{9}=-\dfrac{33}{20}\)

`k)`

\(\dfrac{6}{8}\cdot3\dfrac{1}{2}+4\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{11}{55}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{21}{8}+\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{175}{24}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{851}{120}+\dfrac{17}{51}=\dfrac{297}{40}\)

`l )`

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\dfrac{1}{2}-4\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{26}{78}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{22}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{7}{2}-1\right)-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{17}{51}\)

`=`\(-\dfrac{107}{30}+\dfrac{17}{51}=-\dfrac{97}{30}\)

P/s: Bạn tách bài ra hỏi nhé! Và ghi đề rõ ràng chứ đừng ghi ntnay, nhiều bạn nhìn vào rất khó nhìn!

`# \text {KaizulvG}`

a) 

`  1/2 - 5/6 + 11/33 - 35/40 `

`= 1/2 - 5/6 + 1/3 - 7/8 `

`= ( 1/2 - 5/6 ) + ( 1/3 - 7/8 ) `

`= ( 3/6 - 5/6 ) + ( 8/24 - 21/24 ) `

`= -2/6 + (-13)/24 `

`= -1/3 + (-13)/24 `

`= -8/24 + (-13)/24 `

`= -21/24 = -7/8 `

Phương pháp giải:

Trừ nhẩm các số rồi điền kết quả vào chỗ trống.

Lời giải chi tiết:

a)

15 − 6 = 9         15 − 7 = 8

15 − 8 = 7         15 − 9 = 6

16 − 7 = 9         16 − 8 = 8

16 − 9 = 7         17 − 8 = 9

17 − 9 = 8         18 − 9 = 9

b)

18 − 8 − 1 = 9       18 − 9 = 9

15 − 5 − 2 = 8       15 − 7 = 8

16 − 6 − 3 = 7       16 − 9 = 7

15 - 6 = 9, 

15 - 8 =7, 

15 - 7 = 8, 

15 - 9 = 6

a: =35/17-18/17-9/5+4/5

=1-1=0

b: =-7/19(3/17+8/11-1)

=7/19*18/187=126/3553

c: =26/15-11/15-17/3-6/13

=1-6/13-17/3

=7/13-17/3=-200/39

\(1.\) \(\dfrac{7}{36}-\dfrac{8}{-9}+\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{36}+\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7+32-24}{36}=\dfrac{5}{12}.\)

\(2.\) \(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{-9-2-7}{18}+\dfrac{4+3}{7}=\dfrac{-18}{18}+\dfrac{7}{7}=-1+1=0.\)

\(3.\) \(-\dfrac{10}{3}+\dfrac{13}{10}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{13+1}{10}+\dfrac{-20-1}{6}=\dfrac{14}{10}+\dfrac{-21}{6}=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{2}=-\dfrac{21}{10}.\)

\(4.\) \(\dfrac{10}{17}-\dfrac{5}{13}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{17}\right)-\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{11}{25}=\dfrac{10+7}{17}+\dfrac{-5-8}{13}+\dfrac{11}{25}=\dfrac{17}{17}-\dfrac{13}{13}+\dfrac{11}{25}=\dfrac{11}{25}.\)

1: \(=\dfrac{7}{36}+\dfrac{32}{36}+\dfrac{-24}{36}=\dfrac{15}{36}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

2: \(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{7}{18}\right)+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{-9-2-7}{18}+1=-1+1=0\)

3: \(=\left(-\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{14}{10}\)

\(=-\dfrac{21}{6}+\dfrac{14}{10}=\dfrac{-7}{2}+\dfrac{14}{10}=\dfrac{-35+14}{10}=-\dfrac{21}{10}\)

4: \(=\left(\dfrac{10}{17}+\dfrac{7}{17}\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}\right)+\dfrac{11}{25}=\dfrac{11}{25}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{15}{4}:\dfrac{2-7}{16}-\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{15}{4}\cdot\dfrac{16}{-5}-\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-240}{20}-\dfrac{7}{9}=-12-\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{-115}{9}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{4+25}{20}-5=\dfrac{29}{20}-\dfrac{100}{20}=\dfrac{-71}{20}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{12}{17}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{4}{5}+1\right)=\dfrac{12}{17}\cdot\dfrac{17}{15}=\dfrac{12}{15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

e: \(=\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{9}{8}+\dfrac{25}{36}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{8}\left(\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)+\dfrac{25}{36}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8-105}{60}+\dfrac{25}{36}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{8}\cdot\dfrac{-97}{60}+\dfrac{25}{36}=\dfrac{-1619}{1440}\)