\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}-\frac{1}{256}\)

\(2A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{128}\)

\(A+2A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+...-\frac{1}{256}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{128}\right)\)

\(3A=1-\frac{1}{256}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{3}\).

7/48 - (1/2 x 2 + 1/6 x 4 + 1/8 x 5 + 1/12 x 7 + 1/14 x 8) : x = 0

7/48 - (1 + 2/3 + 5/8 + 7/12 + 4/7) : x = 0 (đã rút gọn)

7/48 - (336/336 + 224/336 + 210/336 + 196/336 + 192/336) : x = 0 (quy đồng)

7/48 - 193/56 : x  = 0

193/56 : x = 0 + 7/48

193/56 : x = 7/48

              x = 193/56 : 7/48

              x = 1158/49

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{11\cdot13}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{13}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\right]=\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(\frac{13}{39}-\frac{3}{39}\right)+0+...+0\right]\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{10}{39}=\frac{5}{39}\)

Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{14}< \dfrac{1}{10}\\\dfrac{1}{23}< \dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{23}< \dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

Lại có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{62}< \dfrac{1}{60}\\\dfrac{1}{83}< \dfrac{1}{60}\\\dfrac{1}{117}< \dfrac{1}{60}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{62}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{117}< \dfrac{1}{60}+\dfrac{1}{60}+\dfrac{1}{60}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{62}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{117}< \dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{9}{20}< \dfrac{10}{20}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
 

Ta có:

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{32}+...+\dfrac{1}{40}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{42}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+...+\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)

\(A>\dfrac{1}{40}.10+\dfrac{1}{50}.10+\dfrac{1}{60}.10=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{37}{60}>\dfrac{3}{5}\)

Vậy \(A>\dfrac{3}{5}\)

Ta có:

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{32}+...+\dfrac{1}{40}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{42}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+...+\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)\(A< \dfrac{1}{31}.10+\dfrac{1}{41}.10+\dfrac{1}{51}.10< \dfrac{4}{5}\)

Vậy \(A< \dfrac{4}{5}\)

Do đó: \(\dfrac{3}{5}< A< \dfrac{4}{5}\)

Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)

\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)

.............

\(\frac{1}{10^2}< \frac{1}{9\cdot10}\)

Suy ra:

\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{10^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\)

Suy ra: \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{10^2}< \frac{9}{10}< 1\)

Vậy ...............

Giúp mình nhanh nha. Thanks các bạn 

Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+..+\frac{1}{10^2}=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}\right)+..+\left(\frac{1}{8^2}+\frac{1}{9^2}\right)+\frac{1}{10^2}< \frac{1}{2^2}.2+\frac{1}{4^2}.2+\frac{1}{6^2}.2+\frac{1}{8^2}.2+\frac{1}{10^2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{5197}{7200}< 1\)

=>ĐPCM