b. (4x - 3) – ( x + 5) = 3(10 - x)
tim x: a.4/(x^2+2x+1)+3/(x^2+2x+3)=3/2
b.4x/(x^2+4x+5)+7x/(x^2-4x+5)=39/10
a) Đặt x^2+2x+2=t
\(\frac{4}{t-1}+\frac{3}{t+1}=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{4t+4+3t-3}{t^2-1}=\frac{7t+1}{t^2-1}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14t+2=3t^2-3\Leftrightarrow3t^2-14t-5=3t\left(t-5\right)+t-5=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-5\right)\left(3t+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}t=5\\t=-\frac{1}{3}\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với t=5 ta có (x+1)^2=4\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x+1=2\\x+1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
rút gọn biểu thức
a) (2x + 1)(x – 3) – 4x(5 – 2x)
b) (x + 2)2 – 2(x + 3)(x - 3) + 10
c) (4x – 3)(2 – x 2 ) – 2(x – 3)2 – 7x3
a: \(=2x^2-6x+x-3-20x+8x^2\)
\(=10x^2-25x-3\)
b: \(=x^2+4x+4-2\left(x^2-9\right)+10\)
\(=x^2+4x+14-2x^2+18\)
\(=-x^2+4x+32\)
1)x^6+3x^5+4x^4+4x^3+4x^2+3x+1
2)(x+y+z)^2+(x-2)^2
3)(a-b)^3+(b-c)^3+(c-a)^3
4)10(x^7+y^7+z^7)=7(x^2+y^2+z^2)(x^5+y^5+z^5)
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính
a) (3x-1)(9x2+3x+1)-4x(x-5)
b) (7x+2)(3-4x)-(x+3)(x2-3x+9)
c) (4x+3)(4x-3)-(2-x)(4+2x+x2)
d) (3x-8)(-5x+6)-(4x+1)(3x-2)
e) (3x-6)4x-2x(3x+5)-4x2
f) (5x-6)(6x-5)-x(3x+10)
Bài 2 : Tính
a) x(x+3)-x2=6
b) 2x(x-5)+x(-2x-1)=6
c) x (x+5)-(x+1)(x-2)=7
d)(3x+4)(6x-3)-(2x+1)(9x-2)=10
1) a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2+3x+1\right)-4x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=27x^3+9x^2+3x-9x^2-3x-1-4x^2+20x\)
\(=27x^3+\left(9x^2-9x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(3x-3x+20x\right)+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=27x^3-4x^2+20x-1\)
b)\(\left(7x+2\right)\left(3-4x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
\(=21x-28x^2+6-8x-x^3+3x^2-9x-3x^2+9x-27\)
\(=\left(21x-8x-9x+9x\right)+\left(-28x^2+3x^2-3x^2\right)\)\(+\left(6-27\right)\)\(+\left(-x^3\right)\)
\(=13x-28x^2-21-x^3\)
c)\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(2-x\right)\left(4+2x+x^2\right)\)
\(=16x^2-12x+12x-9-8-4x-2x^2+4x+2x^2+x^3\)
\(=\left(16x^2-2x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(-12x+12x-4x+4x\right)\)\(+\left(-9-8\right)\)\(+x^3\)
\(=16x^2-17+x^3\)
d)\(\left(3x-8\right)\left(-5x+6\right)-\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(=-15x^2+18x+40x-48-12x^2+8x-3x+2\)
\(=\left(-15x^2-12x^2\right)+\left(18x+40x+8x-3x\right)\)\(+\left(-48+2\right)\)
\(=-27x^2+63x-46\)
e)\(\left(3x-6\right)4x-2x\left(3x+5\right)-4x^2\)
\(=12x^2-24x-6x^2-10x-4x^2\)
\(=\left(12x^2-6x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(-24x-10x\right)\)
\(=2x^2-34x\)
f)\(\left(5x-6\right)\left(6x-5\right)-x\left(3x+10\right)\)
\(=30x^2-25x-36x+30-3x^2-10x\)
\(=\left(30x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(-25x-36x-10x\right)+30\)
\(=27x^2-71x+30\)
2) a)\(x\left(x+3\right)-x^2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-x^2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x^2\right)+3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x=2
b) \(2x\left(x-5\right)+x\left(-2x-1\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(-10x-x\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow-11x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)
\(\)Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)
c) x(x+5)-(x+1)(x-2)=7
\(\Rightarrow x^2+5x-x^2+2x-x+2=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(5x+2x-x\right)=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
d)\(\left(3x+4\right)\left(6x-3\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(9x-2\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow18x^2-9x+24x-12-18x^2+4x-9x+2=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(18x^2-18x^2\right)+\left(-9x+24x+4x-9x\right)+\left(-12+2\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow10x-10=10\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x=2
Cho M(x) = 2x^5 - 4x^3 + 2x^2 + 10x - 1
và N(x) = -2x^5 + 2x^4 + 4x^3 + x^2 + x - 10
a/. Tính M(x) + N(x)
b/. Tìm A(x), biết A(x) + M(x) = N(x)
a/Ta có: M(x)+N(x) = (2x5 - 4x3 + 2x2 + 10x - 1) + (-2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + x2 + x - 10)
= 2x5 - 2x5 - 4x3 + 4x3 + 2x4 + 2x2 + x2 + 10x + x -1 - 10
= 2x4 + 3x2 + 11x - 11
b/ Ta có: A(x) = N(x)-M(x) = (-2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + x2 + x - 10) - (2x5 - 4x3 + 2x2 + 10x - 1)
= -2x5 - 2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + 4x3 + x2 - 2x2 + x - 10x -10 + 1
= -2x5 + 2x4 + 8x3 - x2 - 9x -9
Tìm x biết
a) (x-8)(x^3+8)=0
b) (4x-3)-(x+5)=3(10-x)
a) => x - 8 = 0 hoặc x3 + 8 = 0
+) x - 8 = 0 => x = 8
+) x3 + 8 = 0 => x3 = - 8 = (-2)3 => x = -2
Vậy x = 8; -2
b) => 4x - 3 - x - 5 = 30 - 3x
=> 3x - 8 = 30 - 3x
=> 3x + 3x = 30 + 8
=> 6x = 38 => x = 38/6 = 19/3
Vậy x = 19/3
a) => x - 8 = 0 hoặc x3 + 8 = 0
+) x - 8 = 0 => x = 8
+) x3 + 8 = 0 => x3 = - 8 = (-2)3 => x = -2
Vậy x = 8; -2
b) => 4x - 3 - x - 5 = 30 - 3x
=> 3x - 8 = 30 - 3x
=> 3x + 3x = 30 + 8
=> 6x = 38 => x = 38/6 = 19/3
Vậy x = 19/3
Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a,x^6+3x^5+4x^4+4x^3+4x^2+3x+1
b,x^10+x^5+1
c,(x+y+z)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3
ai lm đúng mk tick cho
x^10 + x^5 + 1
= x^10 + x^9 - x^9 + x^8 - x^8 + x^7 - x^7 + x^6 - x^6 + x^5 + x^5 - x^5 + x^4 - x^4 + x^3 - x^3 + x^2 - x^2 + x - x + 1
= (x^10 + x^9 + x^8) - (x^9 + x^8 + x^7) + (x^7 + x^6 + x^5) - (x^6 + x^5 + x^4) + (x^5 + x^4 + x^3) - (x^3 + x^2 + x) + (x^2 + x + 1)
= x^8 (x^2 + x + 1) - x^7 (x^2 + x + 1) + x^5 (x^2 + x + 1) - x^4 (x^2 + x + 1) + x^3 (x^2 + x + 1) - x (x^2 + x + 1) + (x^2 + x + 1)
= (x^2 + x + 1) (x^8 - x^7 + x^5 - x^4 + x^3 - x + 1)
x^6 + 3x^5 + 4x^4 + 4x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x + 1
Câu này có thể áp dụng định lý : nếu tổng các hệ số biến bậc chắn và tổng các hệ số biến bậc lẻ bằng nhau thì đa thức có nhân tử x + 1
- Nhận thấy : 1+4+4+1 = 3+4+3
x^6 + 3x^5 + 4x^4 + 4x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x + 1
= ( x^6 + x^5 ) + ( 2x^5 + 2x^4 ) + ( 2x^4 + 2x^3 ) + ( 2x^3 + 2x^2 ) + ( 2x^2 + 2x ) + ( x+ 1 )
= x^5.(x+1) + 2x^4.(x+1) + 2x^3.(x+1) + 2x^2.(x+1) + 2x.(x+1) + ( x+1 )
= ( x+1 )( x^5 + 2x^4 + 2x^3 + 2x^2 + 2x + 1 )
Tiếp tục phân tích bằng cách trên vì 1+2+2 = 2+2+1
= ( x+1)(x+1)(x^4 + x^3 + x^2 + x +1 )
= (x+1)^2 . ( x^4 + x^3 + x^2 + x + 1 )
giải phương trình:
a)(2x-3)(2x+3)=4x(x-5)-3x
b)(2x+1)(4x-3)=4x^2-1
c)3x/x-2+x/5-x-2x^2+5/x^2-7x+10=0
\(a)PT\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-4x^2+20x+3x=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow23x=9.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{23}.\\ b)PT\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0.\\\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x-3-2x+1\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-2\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0. \)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải các phương trình tích sau: Mng giúp em với ạ.
a) (3x – 2)(4x + 5) = 0 b) (2,3x – 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
c) 2x(x – 3) + 5(x – 3) = 0 d) (3x – 1)(x2 + 2) = (3x – 1)(7x – 10)
e) (x + 2)(3 – 4x) = x2 + 4x + 4 f) x(2x – 7) – 4x + 14 = 0
g) (2x – 5)2 – (x + 2)2 = 0 h) (x2 – 2x + 1) – 4 = 0
i) 3x2 + 2x – 1 = 0 k) x2 – 5x + 6 = 0
l) x2 – 3x + 2 = 0 m) 2x2 – 6x + 1 = -3
a: (3x-2)(4x+5)=0
=>3x-2=0 hoặc 4x+5=0
=>x=2/3 hoặc x=-5/4
b: (2,3x-6,9)(0,1x+2)=0
=>2,3x-6,9=0 hoặc 0,1x+2=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-20
c: =>(x-3)(2x+5)=0
=>x-3=0 hoặc 2x+5=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-5/2