1.Is make

2.take

3.are help

1. is made

2. are taken

3. are helped

 1. are owned

 2. were sold

 3. are often used

 4. is usually answered

 5. is accessed

 6. are sent

Exercise 3. Put the verb in brackets in the simple past tense.  

( chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng quá khứ đơn)

1. I (be) ____was____ at home alone last night.

2. Nam (go) ____went____ to London two months ago.

3. They (sell) _____sold___ their house several days ago.

4. Albert Einstein (die) ____died____ in 1955.

5. When (you, see) ____did you see____ her last time?

6. We (not, meet) ____didn't meet____ them at the workshop yesterday.

7. (you, play) ____Did you play____ table tennis with Tim last Sunday?

8. Van (study) ___studied_____ arts when she was at school.

9. Where (you, be) ____were you____ yesterday afternoon?

10. Mary (not, know) _____didn't know___ anything about him in the past.

Exercise 4. Reorder the words and phrases to make sentences. ( Xắp xếp từ thành câu)

1. the/ close/ book/.

__________Close the book.______________

2. run/ don’t/ fast/ so/.

___________Don't run so fast._____________

3. me/ to/ listen/.

___________LIsten to me._____________

4. the/ open/ door/ don’t/.

_________Don't open the door._________

5. wear/ clothes/ don’t/ wet/.

__________Don't wear wet clothes.________________

6. careful/ be/.

_________Be careful_______________

1. Last week we drove through the Alps into Switzerland.

2. At 8p.m yesterday, we were watching a film

3. Did you see the football match yesterday?

4. James broke his arm when he was playing rugby.

5. Kylie made her first film when she was 21.

6. Mrs Jones didn't know how to open the attachment in her email.

7. What was your father doing when the alarm sounded?

8. When we left school yesterday, it was pouring with rain.

9. They were walking through the forest when the storm started.

10. I wasn't queuing for the bus when the accident happened.

1. drove

2. were watching

3. Did you see

4. was playing

5. made

6. didn't know

7. was your father doing 

8. left

9. were walking

10. wasn't queuing 

1 will be interviewing

2 will you be doing - will be practicing

3 will be sitting

4 will be working

5 will be driving

6 will be sitting

7 arrive - will probadly be picking

8 reach - will very likely be raining

9 will be waiting - come

10 will be waiting

Exercise 2: Past Simple or Past Continuous? Chia động từ ở

thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ tiếp diễn cho phù hợp

1. We (eat)_________were eating___________ dinner at 8pm last night (we started eating

at 7:30).

2. Yesterday I (go)______went______________ to the Post Office,

(buy)_____________bought_______ some fruit at the supermarket and

(read)__________read__________ a book in the park in the afternoon.

3. We (watch)______were watching______________ TV when we (hear)____________heard________ a

loud noise.

4. Julie (be)_________was___________ in the garden when Laurence

(arrive)_________arrive___________.

5. A: What (do)_________were you doing___________ at 3pm yesterday?

B: I (clean)__________was cleaning__________ my house.

6. Last year I (visit)______visited______________ Paris and Rome.

7. They (have)__________were having__________ dinner when the police

(come)___________came_________ to the door.

8. He (work)________was working____________ in the garden when he

(find)___________found_________ the money.

9. Laura (study)________was studying____________ at 11pm last night.

10. He (sleep)_________was sleeping___________ when the doorbell

(ring)__________rang__________.

11. I (walk)_________was walking___________ along the road when I

12. (meet)___________met_________ an old friend.

13. It (be)_____________was_______ a day in December. Snow

(fall)____________was falling________ , children (sing)_________were singing___________ carols and

people (do)________were doing____________ their Christmas shopping.

14. My ex-boyfriend (be)_______was_____________ so annoying! He (always

miss)_______was always missing_____________ the bus and arriving late.

15. When I (call)_______called_____________ Julie, she (work)_________was working___________.

16. Why (cry)___________were you crying_________ when I (arrive)__________arrived__________?

17. When he (get)_____got_______________ home we started to eat dinner.

18. At 10 am yesterday, I (sit)________was sitting____________ on a bus.

19. I (enjoy)___________was enjoying_________ my book so much that I

(not/notice)_______didn't notice_____________ that the train had stopped.

20. David (not/sleep)________wasn't sleeping____________ when I (arrive)_________arrived___________ ,

he (study)________was studying____________ .

21. Mr Black (not/work)_____wasn't working_______________ in the garden at 10pm last night.

1. Peter broke this bottle. ( break- broke- broken: Làm vỡ, hỏng)

 This bottle was broken by Peter.

2. They sent a present last week.

 The present was sent last week.

3. She gave more information.

More information is given by her

4. The children looked at the woman

The woman was looked at by the children

5. The policeman kept me for an hour.

I was kept for an hour by the police

6. He spelt this word wrongly

This word was spelt wrongly by him

7. They cleaned the floor.

The floor was cleaned 

8. He picked up the gun.

The gun was picked up by him

9. We stopped the bus.

The bus is stopped by us

10. A thief stole my car.

My car was stolen by a thief

11. She didn't win the prize.

The prize wasn't won by her

12. They didn't make their beds.

Their beds weren't made 

13. My mother cleaned the floor yesterday.

The floor was cleaned yesterday by my mother

14. My father watered these flowers.

These flowers were watered by my father

15. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.

Fiona was invited by John to his birthday party last night

 A lot of money is paid.

4. I draw a picture.

 a picture is drawn.

5. They wear blue shoes. ( wear- wore- worn)

3) More imformation was given by her

4) The woman was looked at by the children

5) I was kept by policeman for an hour

6) This word was spelt wrongly by him

7) The floor was cleaned by them

8) The gun was picked  up by him

9) The bus was stopped by us

10) My car was stolen by a thief

11) The prize wasn't won  by her

12) Their beds weren't made by them

13) The floor was cleaned by my mother yesterday

14) These flowers were watered by my father

15) Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night by John

III. Chia động từ thời quá khứ hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành.

1.  We (watch)__watched_____     a good programme on TV last night.

2.  He (read) _____read____   that novel again during my last vacation.

3.  I (have)___had_____     a little trouble with my car last week.

4.  However, I (have)____have had___   no trouble with my car since then.

5.  I (not see)____haven't seen____ John for a long time (see)____saw____ him 3 weeks ago.     

6.  I (meet)____me4_____ Mary last night. She (become)______has become___   a very big girl.

7.       He is very thirsty. He (not drink) ___hasn't drunk____ since this mornin

1. watched

2. has read

3. had

4. have had

5. haven't seen/saw

6. met/has become

7. has not drunk

III. Chia động từ thời quá khứ hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành.

1.  We (watch)___watched____     a good programme on TV last night.

2.  He (read) ___read_____   that novel again during my last vacation.

3.  I (have)___had_____     a little trouble with my car last week.

4.  However, I (have)__have had_____   no trouble with my car since then.

5.  I (not see)___haven't seen_____ John for a long time (see)____saw____ him 3 weeks ago.     

6.  I (meet)___met______ Mary last night. She (become)___has become______   a very big girl.

7.       He is very thirsty. He (not drink) __hasn't drunk_____ since this morning.

1. arrived

2. closed

3. were sleeping

4. was taking off

5. saw

6. opened

7. read

8. put

9. picked up

10.  went

11. was

12. was not raining

13. were walking

14. crossed

15. followed

16. didn’t know

17. were going

18. didn’t want

arrived - closed - were sleeping - was taking off - saw - opened - read - put - picked up - went - was - wasn't raining - were walking - crossed - followed - didn't know - were going - didn't want