Tìm x,biết:
a, 11(x-6) = 4.x+11
b. \(|x-3|+1=x\)
Tìm x biết:
a,(-x+1)(x+3)+x(x-6)=11
b,(3x+1)(x-5)-3x(x-1)=5
a: \(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-3x+x+3+x^2-6x=11\)
=>-8x+3=11
=>-8x=8
hay x=-1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-15x+x-5-3x^2+3x=5\)
=>-11x=10
hay x=-10/11
Tìm x, y ∈ Z biết:
a, (x - 3)(y + 5) = 11
b, (2x + 1)(6 - y) = 12
Lời giải:
a. Vì $x,y$ thuộc $Z$ nên $x-3, y+5\in\mathbb{Z}$. Tích của chúng $=11$ nên ta có bảng sau:
x-3 | 1 | 11 | -1 | -11 |
y+5 | 11 | 1 | -11 | -1 |
x | 4 | 14 | 2 | -8 |
y | 6 | -4 | -16 | -6 |
b. Vì $x,y\in\mathbb{Z}$ nên $2x+1, 6-y\in\mathbb{Z}$.
Với $x$ nguyên thì $2x+1$ là số nguyên lẻ nên ta có bảng sau:
2x+1 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
6-y | 12 | -12 | 4 | -4 |
x | 0 | -1 | 1 | -2 |
y | -6 | 18 | 2 | 10 |
Bài 2. Tìm x, biết:
a) (x+3)(x−1)−x(x−5)=11
b) (x2−4x+16)(x+4)−x(x+1)(x+2)+3x2=0
a: ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-5\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3-x^2+5x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)-x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+3x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+64-x^3-3x^2-2x+3x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=64\)
hay x=32
a)
\(x+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+4\right)+...+\left(x+98\right)=0\)
\(x+x+2+x+4+...+x+98=0\)
\(50x+\left(98+2\right).\left[\left(98-2\right):2+1\right]:2=0\)
\(50x+100.49:2=0\)
\(50x+49.50=0\)
\(50x=0-49.50\)
\(50x=-2450\)
\(x=-2450:50\)
\(x=-49\)
b)
\(\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-3\right)+...+\left(x+11\right)+\left(x+12\right)=99\)
\(x+x+x+...+x-5-4-3-...+11+12=99\)
\(18x+6+7\text{+ 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 = 99}\)
\(18x+63=99\)
\(18x=99-63\)
\(18x=36\)
\(x=36:18\)
\(x=2\)
a) x + (x + 2) + (x + 4) + ... + (x + 98) = 0
x + x + 2 + x + 4 + ... + x + 98 = 0
50x + (98 + 2).[(98 - 2) : 2 + 1]:2 = 0
50x + 100 .49 : 2 = 0
50x + 49.50 = 0
50x = 0 - 49.50
50x = -2450
x = -2450 : 50
x = -49
b) (x - 5) + (x - 4) + (x - 3) + ... + (x + 11) + (x + 12) = 99
x + x + x + ... + x - 5 - 4 - 3 - ... + 11 + 12 = 99
18x + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 = 99
18x + 63 = 99
18x = 99 - 63
18x = 36
x = 36 : 18
x = 2
Tìm x, biết:
a)\(x + \left( { - \frac{1}{5}} \right) = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\);
b)\(3,7 - x = \frac{7}{{10}};\)
c)\(x.\frac{3}{2} = 2,4\);
d)\(3,2:x = - \frac{6}{{11}}\).
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x + \left( { - \frac{1}{5}} \right) = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{1}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{3}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}3,7 - x = \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = 3,7 - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = \frac{{37}}{{10}} - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x=\frac{30}{10}\\x = 3\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = 3\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{3}{2} = 2,4\\x.\frac{3}{2} = \frac{{12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}:\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}.\frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{8}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{8}{5}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}3,2:x = - \frac{6}{{11}}\\\frac{{16}}{5}:x = - \frac{6}{{11}}\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}:\left( { - \frac{6}{{11}}} \right)\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}.\frac{{ - 11}}{6}\\x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\).
Bài 1: Rút gọn rồi tính giá trị biểu thức:
a) A = 4x2.(-3x2 + 1) + 6x2.( 2x2 – 1) + x2 khi x = -1
b) B = x2.(-2y3 – 2y2 + 1) – 2y2.(x2y + x2) khi x = 0,5 và y = -1/2
Bài 2: Tìm x, biết:
a) 2(5x - 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) +11
b) 2x(6x – 2x2) + 3x2(x – 4) = 8
c) (2x)2(4x – 2) – (x3 – 8x2) = 15
Bài 3: Chứng tỏ rằng giá trị của biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến x:
P = x(2x + 1) – x2(x+2) + x3 – x +3
\(1,\\ a,A=4x^2\left(-3x^2+1\right)+6x^2\left(2x^2-1\right)+x^2\\ A=-12x^4+4x^2+12x^2-6x^2+x^2=-x^2=-\left(-1\right)^2=-1\\ b,B=x^2\left(-2y^3-2y^2+1\right)-2y^2\left(x^2y+x^2\right)\\ B=-2x^2y^3-2x^2y^2+x^2-2x^2y^3-2x^2y^2\\ B=-4x^2y^3-4x^2y^2+x^2\\ B=-4\left(0,5\right)^2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-4\left(0,5\right)^2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(0,5\right)^2\\ B=\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(2,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3=8=-2^3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(4x-2\right)-x^3+8x^2=15\\ \Leftrightarrow16x^3-8x^2-x^3+8x^2=15\\ \Leftrightarrow15x^3=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(P=x\left(2x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+x^3-x+3\\ P=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3\\ P=3\left(đfcm\right)\)
Bài 1: Giải các phương trình sau:
a) 2(x - 4) = x + 3.( 2x - 7) + 11
b) 7 - (x - 6) = 4(1 - 2x)
c) 11 - (x + 4) = -(2x + 4)
d) (1 - 5x)(x + 3) = (2x+3)(x-1)-7x2
e) x(x+2)-8x=(x-2)(x-4)
Tìm x biết:
a) \(\left|x+2\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\left|3x+1\right|\)
b) \(\left|2x-6\right|+\left|x+3\right|=8\)
c) \(2.\left|x+2\right|+\left|4-x\right|=11\)
\(c,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2\left(x+2\right)+\left(4-x\right)=11\left(x< -2\right)\\2\left(x+2\right)+\left(4-x\right)=11\left(-2\le x\le4\right)\\2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-4\right)=11\left(x>4\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{11}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{11}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{11}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{5}{2}=3x+1\\x+\dfrac{5}{2}=-3x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-2x-x-3=8\left(x\le-3\right)\\6-2x+x+3=8\left(-3\le x\le3\right)\\2x-6+x+3=8\left(x>3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\left(ktm\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{11}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{11}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) Thực hiện phép tính:
a) (-3+4):2 b) -4+(-5)-17 c) 4-[(-11)-(2+5)]
5 9 7 9 9 4 3 6 9 3
2) Tìm x biết:
a) 2+7:x=5 b) (-0,75 x +5).4-(-1)=-5 c)-x+5=1,2 d)2+2x=1
3 4 6 2 7 3 6 3 3 2
3) Tìm số nguyên x,y biết:
x-1=1
4 y 2
Bạn ơi, bạn viết lại đề đi. Khó nhìn quá
Tìm x\(\in\)Z, biết:
a)3-5+(-x+3)=6
b)(-4-x)+(4-15)=-15
c)(11+x)-(-11-9)=32
`a) 3-5+(-x+3)=6`
`=>5+(-x+3)=3-6`
`=>5+(-x+3)=-3`
`=>-x+3=-3-5`
`=>-x+3=-8`
`=>-x=-8-3`
`=>-x=-11`
`=>x=11`
__
`b)(-4-x)+(4-15)=-15`
`=>(-4-x)+-11=-15`
`=>-4-x=-15-(-11)`
`=>-4-x=-15+11`
`=>-4-x=-4`
`=>x=-4-(-4)`
`=>x=-4+4`
`=>x=0`
`c)(11+x)-(-11-9)=32`
`=>(11+x)-(-20)=32`
`=>(11+x)+20=32`
`=>11+x=32-20`
`=>11+x=12`
`=>x=12-11`
`=>x=1`
`a)3-5+(-x+3)=6`
`5+(-x+3)=3-6`
`5+(-x+3)=-3`
`-x+3=-3-5`
`-x+3=-8`
`-x=-8-3`
`-x=-11`
`x=11`
`b,(-4-x)+(4-15)=-15`
`(-4-x)+(-11)=-15`
`-4-x=-15-(-11)`
`-4-x=-15+11`
`-4-x=-4`
`x=-4-(-4)`
`x=-4+4`
`x=0`
`c)(11+x)-(-11-9)=32`
`(11+x)-(-20)=32`
`(11+x)+20=32`
`11+x=32-20`
`11+x=12`
`x=12-11`
`x=1`
a ) 3 − 5 + ( − x + 3 ) = 6 ⇒ 5 + ( − x + 3 ) = 3 − 6 ⇒ 5 + ( − x + 3 ) = − 3 ⇒ − x + 3 = − 3 − 5 ⇒ − x + 3 = − 8 ⇒ − x = − 8 − 3 ⇒ − x = − 11 ⇒ x = 11 __ b ) ( − 4 − x ) + ( 4 − 15 ) = − 15 ⇒ ( − 4 − x ) ± 11 = − 15 ⇒ − 4 − x = − 15 − ( − 11 ) ⇒ − 4 − x = − 15 + 11 ⇒ − 4 − x = − 4 ⇒ x = − 4 − ( − 4 ) ⇒ x = − 4 + 4 ⇒ x = 0 c ) ( 11 + x ) − ( − 11 − 9 ) = 32 ⇒ ( 11 + x ) − ( − 20 ) = 32 ⇒ ( 11 + x ) + 20 = 32 ⇒ 11 + x = 32 − 20 ⇒ 11 + x = 12 ⇒ x = 12 − 11 ⇒ x = 1