1 Tính : 

a) \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}-...-\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).n}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{n}\)

\(=\frac{1}{n}\)

b) \(B=\frac{4}{1.5}-\frac{4}{5.9}-\frac{4}{9.13}-...-\frac{4}{\left(n-4\right).n}\)

\(=\frac{4}{1.5}-\left(\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{\left(n-4\right).n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{5}-\left(\frac{1}{5.9}+\frac{1}{9.13}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-4\right).n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{5}-\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{n-4}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{5}-\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{n}\)

\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{n}\)

c) \(C=1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}-...-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)

\(=1-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)

Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=1-B\left(1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)

Lấy 2B trừ B ta có : 

\(2B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)

\(B=1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\left(2\right)\)

Thay (2) vào (1) ta có :

\(C=1-\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(=1-1+\frac{1}{10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{10}\)

Vậy \(C=\frac{1}{10}\)

bạn k cho mình chưa zậy ko là xóa kết bạn đây

a, \(\frac{1}{2}.B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)

      \(\frac{1}{2}.B=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)

         \(\frac{1}{2}.B=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)

                  \(B=\frac{100}{101}.2=\frac{200}{101}\)

b, \(\frac{4}{5}.C=\frac{4}{1.5}+\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{101.105}\)

      \(\frac{4}{5}.C=1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{105}\)

          \(\frac{4}{5}.C=1-\frac{1}{105}=\frac{104}{105}\)

                 \(C=\frac{104}{105}.\frac{5}{4}=\frac{26}{21}\)

\(B=\frac{2}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{1\cdot3}+\frac{4}{3\cdot5}+\frac{4}{5\cdot7}+....+\frac{4}{99\cdot101}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{99\cdot101}\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\frac{100}{101}\)

\(=1\frac{99}{101}\)

a) \(B=\frac{4}{1\cdot3}+\frac{4}{3\cdot5}+\frac{4}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{4}{99\cdot101}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{4}B=\frac{2}{4}\left(\frac{4}{1\cdot3}+\frac{4}{3\cdot5}+\frac{4}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{4}{99\cdot101}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{4}B=\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+....+\frac{2}{99\cdot101}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{4}B=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+.....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{4}B=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{100}{101}:\frac{2}{4}=\frac{100\cdot4}{101\cdot2}=\frac{200}{101}\)

1.

a.

\(\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\)

\(=\frac{35-21-15}{105}\)

\(=-\frac{1}{105}\)

b.

\(\frac{3}{5}-\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=\frac{12-15+10}{20}\)

\(=\frac{7}{20}\)

c.

\(\frac{4}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{7}-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=\frac{60-42-35}{105}\)

\(=-\frac{17}{105}\)

2.

a.

\(S=-\frac{1}{1\times2}-\frac{1}{2\times3}-\frac{1}{3\times4}-...-\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)\times n}\)

\(S=-\left(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)\times n}\right)\)

\(S=-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(S=-\left(1-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(S=-1+\frac{1}{n}\)

b.

\(S=-\frac{4}{1\times5}-\frac{4}{5\times9}-\frac{4}{9\times13}-...-\frac{4}{\left(n-4\right)\times n}\)

\(S=-\left(\frac{4}{1\times5}+\frac{4}{5\times9}+\frac{4}{9\times13}+...+\frac{4}{\left(n-4\right)\times n}\right)\)

\(S=-\left(1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{n-4}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(S=-\left(1-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)

\(S=-1+\frac{1}{n}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt

\(a,\frac{x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x-1\right]\left[x+1\right]=63\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=63\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=8^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm8\)

\(b,\frac{7}{x}+\frac{4}{5\cdot9}+\frac{4}{9\cdot13}+\frac{4}{13\cdot17}+...+\frac{4}{41\cdot45}=\frac{29}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}+\left[\frac{4}{5\cdot9}+\frac{4}{9\cdot13}+\frac{4}{13\cdot17}+...+\frac{4}{41\cdot45}\right]=\frac{29}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}+\left[\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{45}\right]=\frac{29}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}+\left[\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{45}\right]=\frac{29}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}+\frac{8}{45}=\frac{29}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}=\frac{21}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{x}=\frac{7}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)

Vậy x = 15

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