b) Ta có: \(a^2+b^2\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)^2+2ab\)

\(=3^2+2\cdot\left(-2\right)=9-4=5\)

c) Ta có: \(a^3-b^3\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)^3-3ab\left(a-b\right)\)

\(=3^3-3\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot3\)

\(=27+18=45\)

cho mình hỏi yêu cầu đề bài là gì vậy?

\(a,a^2+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=9^2-2\cdot20=41\\ b,a^4+b^4=\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-2a^2b^2=41^2-2\left(ab\right)^2\\ =1681-2\cdot400=881\\ c,\left(a-b\right)^2=a^2+b^2-2ab=41-2\cdot20=1\\ \Rightarrow a-b=1\\ \Rightarrow C=a^2-b^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=9\cdot1=9\)

\(a,=a^8-16\\ b,\left(a+c\right)^2-b^2=a^2+2ac+c^2-b^2\\ c,=\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a^4+b^4\right)\\ =\left(a^4-b^4\right)\left(a^4+b^4\right)=a^8-b^8\\ d,=\left[\left(3x+y\right)-2\right]^2=\left(3x+y\right)^2-4\left(3x+y\right)+4\\ =9x^2+6xy+y^2-12x-4y+4\\ h,=x^3+64\\ e,=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\\ =\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)=2^{16}-1=...\\ f,=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\\ =2y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\\ =2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)

e đăng đừng Ctrl+V nhiều quá lóe mắt :vv

\(2,\\ a,\Rightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9\\ \Rightarrow-12x=24\Rightarrow x=-2\\ b,\Rightarrow x^2-4x+4-x^2-6x-9=45\\ \Rightarrow-10x=50\Rightarrow x=-5\\ c,\Rightarrow x^3-27+4x-x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow4x=28\Rightarrow x=7\\ d,\Rightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6x^2+12x-6=-10\\ \Rightarrow12x=-6\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

`a)a(2+b)+b(a+2)`

`=2a+ab+ab+2b`

`=2(a+b)+2ab`

`=2.10+2.(-36)`

`=20-72=-52`

`b)a^2+b^2`

`=(a+b)^2-2ab`

`=10^2-2.(-36)`

`=100+72=172`

`c)a^3+b^3`

`=(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2)`

`=10[(a+b)^2-3ab]`

`=10[10^2-3.(-36)]`

`=10(100+108)`

`=10.208=2080`

a, \(=>2a+ab+ab+2b=2\left(a+b+ab\right)=2\left(10-36\right)=-52\)

b, \(a^2+b^2=a^2+2ab+b^2-2ab=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=\left(10\right)^2-2\left(-36\right)=172\)

c, \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)=10\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-3ab\right]\)

\(=10\left[10^2-3\left(-36\right)\right]=2080\)

\(a\left(2+b\right)+b\left(a+2\right)=2ab+2\left(a+b\right)=2.\left(-36\right)+2.10=-52\)

\(a^2+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=172\)

\(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)=2080\)

Với a = -7 và b = 4. Ta có:

a2+2.a.b + b2 = (-7)2+ 2.(-7).4 + 42 = 49 – 56 + 16 = 9

(a + b). (a + b) = [(-7) + 4].[(-7) + 4] = (-3).(-3) = 9

a) Áp dụng Cauchy Schwars ta có:

\(M=\frac{a^2}{a+1}+\frac{b^2}{b+1}+\frac{c^2}{c+1}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a+b+c+3}=\frac{9}{6}=\frac{3}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: a = b = c = 1

b) \(N=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{4}{b+1}+\frac{9}{c+2}\ge\frac{\left(1+2+3\right)^2}{a+b+c+3}=\frac{36}{6}=6\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: x=y=1

c) \(P=\frac{a^2}{a+b}+\frac{b^2}{b+c}+\frac{c^2}{c+a}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{9}{2.3}=\frac{3}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: x=y=1