1: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27=-35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=-35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=\sqrt[3]{-35}\)

hay \(x=\sqrt[3]{-35}+3\)

2: \(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-12x^2+6x-1-8x^3+12x^2=5\)

=>6x=6

hay x=1

4: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6x^2+12x-6=-10\)

=>12x-4=-10

=>12x=-6

hay x=-1/2

* Trả lời:

\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)

\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)

\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)

\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

1: \(=6x^2+2x-15x-5-x^2+6x-9+4x^2+20x+25-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1\)

=-27x^3-18x^2+4x+10

2: =4x^2-1-6x^2-9x+4x+6-x^3+3x^2-3x+1+8x^3+36x^2+54x+27

=7x^3+37x^2+46x+33

5:

\(=25x^2-1-x^3-27-4x^2-16x-16-9x^2+24x-16+\left(2x-5\right)^3\)

\(=8x^3-60x^2+150-125+12x^2-x^3+8x-60\)

=7x^3-48x^2+8x-35

1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4x+17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+4-4x=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

3: Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+3x-3+2x-2x^2-3+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6\)

hay x=1

Bài 1:

a) \(4x\left(3x-1\right)-2\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=12x^2-4x-6x-2-x-3\)

\(=12x^2-11x-5\)

b) \(=\left(-2x^2-1xy+2y^2\right)\left(-1x^2y\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(-1x^2y\right)\left(-2x^2\right)\right]-\left[\left(-1x^2y\right).1xy\right]+\left[\left(-1x^2y\right).2y^2\right]\)

\(=\left(2x^4y\right)-\left(-1x^3y^2\right)+\left(-2x^2y^3\right)\)

\(=2x^4y+1x^3y^2-2x^2y^3\)

c) \(4x\left(3x^2-x\right)-\left(2x+3\right)^2\left(6x^2-3x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(4x.3x^2\right)-\left(4x.x\right)-\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.3+3^2\right]\left(6x^2-3x+1\right)\)

\(=12x^3-4x^2-\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)\left(6x^2-3x+1\right)\)

\(=12x^3-4x^2-\left[4x^2\left(6x^2-3x+1\right)+12x\left(6x^2-3x+1\right)+9\left(6x^2-3x+1\right)\right]\)

\(=12x^3-4x^2-\left[\left(24x^4-12x^3+4x^2\right)+\left(72x^3-36x^2+12x\right)+\left(36x^2-27x+9\right)\right]\)

\(=12x^3-4x^2-24x^4+12x^3-4x^2-72x^3+36x^2-12x-36x^2+27x-9\)

\(=-48x^3-8x^2-24x^4+15x-9\)

Bài 1:

a) \(12x^2-11x-5\)

b,c,d tương tự.

1.a) (4x - 6y)² - (8xy - 5)² = (4x - 6y - 8xy + 5)(4x - 6y + 8xy - 5)

   b) 16x² - 49y² = (4x)² - (7y)² = (4x - 7y)(4x + 7y)

   c) 36x² + 60x + 25 = (6x)² + 2.6x.5 + 5² = (6x + 5)²

   d) (2x - y)(x - y) - (3y - 4x)² + (y - 2x)(2y - 3x) = (y - 2x)(y - x) + (y - 2x)(2y - 3x) - (3y - 4x)²

     = (y - 2x)[(y - x) + (2y - 3x)] - (3y - 4x)² = (y - 2x)(3y - 4x) - (3y - 4x)² = (3y - 4x)[(y - 2x) - (3y - 4x)] = 2(3y - 4x)(x - y)

2.M = (3x - 4)(9x² - 12x + 16) + (6x - 8)² = (3x - 4)[(3x)² - 2.3x.4 + 4²] + [2(3x - 4)]² = (3x - 4)(3x - 4)² + 4(3x - 4)²

       = (3x - 4)²(3x - 4 + 4) = 3x(3x - 4)²

a) =(4x-6y-8xy+3)(4x-6y+8xy-3)

=[4x(1-2y)+3(1-2y)][4x(1+2y)-3(1+2y)]

=(4x+3)(4x-3)(1-2y)(1+2y)

câu a )Phan Thanh Tịnh sai, tui sửa lại 

1: \(\left(2x-2\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=5\)

=>\(6x^2+2x-6x-2-\left(6x^2-9x-4x+6\right)=5\)

=>\(6x^2-4x-2-6x^2+13x-6=5\)

=>9x-8=5

=>9x=13

=>\(x=\frac{13}{9}\)

2: \(\left(1-3x\right)\left(3x-5\right)-\left(2x-4\right)\left(2-3x\right)=x-6\)

=>\(3x-5-9x^2+15x+\left(2x-4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=x-6\)

=>\(-9x^2+18x-5+6x^2-4x-12x+8=x-6\)

=>\(-3x^2+2x+3-x+6=0\)

=>\(-3x^2+x+9=0\)

=>\(3x^2-x-9=0\)

=>\(x^2-\frac13x-3=0\)

=>\(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac16+\frac{1}{36}-\frac{109}{36}=0\)

=>\(\left(x-\frac16\right)^2=\frac{109}{36}\)

=>\(x-\frac16=\pm\frac{\sqrt{109}}{6}\)

=>\(x=\frac16\pm\frac{\sqrt{109}}{6}\)

3: \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)=5x+6\)

=>\(8x^3-1-8x^3-1=5x+6\)

=>5x+6=-2

=>5x=-8

=>\(x=-\frac85\)

Bài 1.

1) ( 2x + 1 )³ - ( 2x + 1 )( 4x² - 2x + 1 ) - 3( 2x - 1 ) = 15

<=> 8x³ + 12x² + 6x + 1 - [ ( 2x )³ - 1³ ] - 6x + 3 = 15

<=> 8x³ + 12x² + 4 - 8x³ + 1 = 15

<=> 12x² + 15 = 15

<=> 12x² = 0

<=> x = 0

2) x( x - 4 )( x + 4 ) - ( x - 5 )( x² + 5x + 25 ) = 13

<=> x( x² - 16 ) - ( x³ - 5³ ) = 13

<=> x³ - 16x - x³ + 125 = 13

<=> 125 - 16x = 13

<=> 16x = 112

<=> x = 7

Bài 2.

A = ( x + 5 )( x² - 5x + 25 ) - ( 2x + 1 )³ - 28x³ + 3x( -11x + 5 )

= x³ + 5³ - ( 8x³ + 12x² + 6x + 1 ) - 28x³ - 33x² + 15x

= -27x³ + 125 - 8x³ - 12x² - 6x - 1 - 33x² + 15x

= -33x³ - 45x² + 9x + 124 ( có phụ thuộc vào biến )

B = ( 3x + 2 )³ - 18x( 3x + 2 ) + ( x - 1 )³ - 28x³ + 3x( x - 1 )

= 27x³ + 54x² + 36x + 8 - 54x² - 36x + x³ - 3x² + 3x - 1 - 28x³ + 3x² - 3x

= 7 ( đpcm )

C = ( 4x - 1 )( 16x² + 4x + 1 ) - ( 4x + 1 )³ + 12( 4x + 1 )³ + 12( 4x + 1 ) - 15

= ( 4x )³ - 1³ - [ ( 4x + 1 )³ - 12( 4x + 1 )³ - 12( 4x + 1 ) ] - 15

= 64x³ - 1 - ( 4x + 1 )[ ( 4x + 1 )² - 12( 4x + 1 )² - 12 ] - 15

= 64x³ - 16 - ( 4x + 1 )[ 16x² + 8x + 1 - 12( 16x² + 8x + 1 ) - 12 ]

= 64x³ - 16 - ( 4x + 1 )( 16x² + 8x - 11 - 192x² - 96x - 12 )

= 64x³ - 16 - ( 4x + 1 )( -176x² - 88x - 23 )

= 64x³ - 16 - ( -704x³ - 528x² - 180x - 23 )

= 64x³ - 16 + 704x³ + 528x² + 180x + 23 

= 768x³ + 528x² + 180x + 7 ( có phụ thuộc vào biến )