1: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2-\left(x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)

2: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Để A là số nguyên thì \(2⋮x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;0;3;-1\right\}\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(x\in\left\{2;3\right\}\)

Vậy: Để A là số nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{2;3\right\}\)

a: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}-1\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-4-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-1\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}-x+1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)

\(A=\) \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)+7}{x-5}\)

\(=1+\dfrac{7}{x-5}\)

để \(\dfrac{7}{x-5}\) ∈Z thì 7⋮x-5

⇒x-5∈\(\left(^+_-1,^+_-7\right)\)

Còn lại thì bạn tự tính nha

a, ĐK: \(x>0;x\ne1\)

\(P=\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{2\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-1}\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

a: Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{2\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b: Để P nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}+1⋮\sqrt{x}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1\in\left\{1;-1;2\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{2;0;3\right\}\)

ha \(x\in\left\{4;9\right\}\)

b, \(P\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ_2=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\inƯ_2=\left\{0;2;3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\inƯ_2=\left\{4;9\right\}\)

a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>25

Sửa đề: \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+5\sqrt{x}-10\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-10\sqrt{x}+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)

b: Q=-3/7

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

=>7căn x-35=-3căn x-15

=>10căn x=20

=>x=4

c: Q nguyên

=>căn x+5-10 chia hết cho căn x+5

=>căn x+5 thuộc {5;10}

=>căn x thuộc {0;5}

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x=0

a) \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt[]{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}\left(1\right)\)

Q có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x-25\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne25\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow Q=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}-5}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt[]{x}}{x-25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=1-\dfrac{10\sqrt[]{x}}{x-25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\dfrac{x+10\sqrt[]{x}-25}{x-25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}-5}{\sqrt[]{x}+5}\)

b) \(Q=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}-5}{\sqrt[]{x}+5}=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)=-3\left(\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7\sqrt[]{x}-35=-3\sqrt[]{x}-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10\sqrt[]{x}=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

c) \(Q\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}-5}{\sqrt[]{x}+5}\in Z\) \(\left(x\in Z^+\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}-5⋮\sqrt[]{x}+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}-5-\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)⋮\sqrt[]{x}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}-5-\sqrt[]{x}-5⋮\sqrt[]{x}+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10⋮\sqrt[]{x}+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}+5\in U\left(10\right)=\left\{1;2;5;10\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;25\right\}\)

\(a,A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2+2\sqrt{x}+x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\left(x\ge0;x\ne1;x\ne9\right)\\ A=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(b,A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3+5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow1+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\\ Mà.x\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{2;4;8\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{4;16;64\right\}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2+2\sqrt{x}+x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b) \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)

Kết hợp đk

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{4;16;64\right\}\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x\notin\left\{4;1\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3-\left(2x-4\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+2\right)+x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-4\sqrt{x}+5-2x+5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x\notin\left\{1;4\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3-2x+5\sqrt{x}-2+x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b: Để A>2 thì A-2>0

=>\(\dfrac{1-2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}-5>0\\\sqrt{x}-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>\dfrac{5}{2}\\\sqrt{x}< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x\in\varnothing\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}-5< 0\\\sqrt{x}-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}< \dfrac{5}{2}\\\sqrt{x}>2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(2< \sqrt{x}< \dfrac{5}{2}\)

=>4<x<25/4

c: Để A là số nguyên thì \(1⋮\sqrt{x}-2\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}-2\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{3;1\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{1;9\right\}\)

kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x=9