Question

Cho a,b,c là các số thực dương thỏa mãn abc=1.Chứng minh rằng:

\(\frac{ab}{a^4+b^4+ab}+\frac{bc}{b^4+c^4+bc}+\frac{ca}{c^4+a^4+ca}\le1\)

Answer 1

\(a^4+b^4\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\le\frac{ab}{ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+ab}+\frac{bc}{bc\left(b^2+c^2\right)+bc}+\frac{ca}{ca\left(c^2+a^2\right)+ca}\)

\(VT\le\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+1}+\frac{1}{b^2+c^2+1}+\frac{1}{c^2+a^2+1}\)

Đặt \(\left(a^2;b^2;c^2\right)=\left(x^3;y^3;z^3\right)\Rightarrow xyz=1\)

\(VT\le\frac{1}{x^3+y^3+1}+\frac{1}{y^3+z^3+1}+\frac{1}{z^3+x^3+1}\)

\(VT\le\frac{xyz}{xy\left(x+y\right)+xyz}+\frac{xyz}{yz\left(y+z\right)+xyz}+\frac{xyz}{xz\left(z+x\right)+xyz}\)

\(VT\le\frac{x}{x+y+z}+\frac{y}{x+y+z}+\frac{z}{x+y+z}=1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)