Question

cho a, b, c > 0 thỏa mãn a+b+c=3. Cmr:

\(\frac{a+1}{b^2+1}+\frac{b+1}{c^2+1}+\frac{c+1}{a^2+1}\ge3\)

Answer 1

\(\frac{a+1}{b^2+1}=a+1-\frac{b^2\left(a+1\right)}{b^2+1}\ge a+1-\frac{b^2\left(a+1\right)}{2b}=a+1-\frac{b\left(a+1\right)}{2}\)

Tương tự: \(\frac{b+1}{c^2+1}\ge b+1-\frac{c\left(b+1\right)}{2}\) ; \(\frac{c+1}{a^2+1}\ge c+1-\frac{a\left(c+1\right)}{2}\)

Cộng vế với vế:

\(VT\ge6-\frac{1}{2}\left(ab+bc+ca+a+b+c\right)\)

\(VT\ge\frac{9}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge\frac{9}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\left(a+b+c\right)^2=3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)