b, Ta có : \(x^2-3=\left(2x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
=> \(\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)=\left(2x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
=> \(\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(2x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}-2x+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
=> \(-x\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình trên có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{0,-\sqrt{3}\right\}\)
a, Ta có : \(\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)+3\left(x^2-2\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)+3\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+3x+3\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\3x=-3\sqrt{2}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=\frac{-3\sqrt{2}-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
