Bạn viết thế này hông ai hỉu zì đâu ạ !
( p/s: câu hỏi chỉ mang tính chất nhắc nhở )
1) a) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\\x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\\x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x>-3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-3< x< 1\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2,-1,0\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2,-1,0\right\}\) thì \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)
b) \(\left(2x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)< 0\)
\(\text{}\text{}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\x+5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x+5>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x< -5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 2\\x>-5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-5< x< 2\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1\right\}\) thì (2x-4)(x+5)<0
2) a) \(\left(2y+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2y+1\right);\left(2x-1\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1,\pm3\right\}\)
Ta có bảng giá trị :
| 2y+1 | 1 | 3 | -1 | -3 |
| 2x-1 | 3 | 1 | -3 | -1 |
| x | 2 | 1 | -1 | 0 |
| y | 0 | 1 | -1 | -2 |
| Kết luận | nhận | nhận | nhận | nhận |
Vậy cặp (x,y) thỏa mãn là : (2:0);(1;1);(-1;-1);(0;-2)
b) bạn làm tg tự ý a nha
