a)\(\log_{\frac{2}{x}}x^2-14\log_{16x}x^3+40\log_{4x}\sqrt{x}=0\)ĐKXĐ: x>0
\(\Leftrightarrow2\log_{\frac{2}{x}}x-42\log_{16x}+20\log_{4x}\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{\log_x\frac{2}{x}}-\frac{42}{\log_x16x}+\frac{20}{\log_x4x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{\log_x2-1}-\frac{42}{4\log_x2+1}+\frac{20}{2\log_x+1}=0\)
Đặt \(\log_x2=a\left(a\in R\right)\)
Thay vào pt:\(\frac{2}{a-1}-\frac{42}{4a+1}+\frac{20}{2a+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2-a+4=0\)(pt này vô nghiệm)
Vậy pt đã cho vô nghiệm
cái đó phải là \(-42\log_{16x}x\) nhé bạn
\(\log_{\frac{x}{2}}4x^2+2\log_{\frac{x^3}{8}}2x+\log_{2x}\frac{x^4}{4}=-\frac{14}{3}\)(ĐKXĐ:x>0)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x+\frac{2}{3}\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x+2\log_{2x}\frac{x^2}{2}=-\frac{14}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8}{3}\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x+2\log_{2x}\frac{x^2}{2}=-\frac{14}{3}\)
Xét \(\log_{2x}\frac{x^2}{2}=\log_{2x}\frac{x^2}{4}\cdot2=2\log_{2x}\frac{x}{2}+\log_{2x}2=\frac{2}{\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x}+\frac{1}{1+\log_2x}\)
Thay vào phương trình ta được:
\(\frac{8}{3}\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x+2\left(\frac{2}{\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x}+\frac{1}{1+\log_2x}\right)=-\frac{14}{3}\)
Đặt \(\log_2x=a\left(a\in R\right)\)
Xét
\(\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x=\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2+\log_{\frac{x}{2}}x=\frac{1}{\log_2\frac{x}{2}}+\frac{1}{\log_x\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{1}{\log_2x-1}+\frac{1}{1-\log_x2}=\frac{1}{a-1}+\frac{1}{1-\frac{1}{a}}=\frac{a+1}{a-1}\)
Thay vào pt ta được:
\(\frac{8}{3}\cdot\frac{a+1}{a-1}+2\left(2\cdot\frac{a-1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{a+1}\right)=-\frac{14}{3}\)
Giải ra ta được a=0 hoặc a=-23/17
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2^{-\frac{23}{17}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
