Lời giải:
Ta có:
\(\text{VT}=\frac{a^3}{b^2+3}+\frac{b^3}{c^2+3}+\frac{c^3}{a^2+3}=\frac{a^3}{b^2+ab+bc+ac}+\frac{b^3}{c^2+ab+bc+ac}+\frac{c^3}{a^2+ab+bc+ac}\)
\(=\frac{a^3}{(b+a)(b+c)}+\frac{b^3}{(c+a)(c+b)}+\frac{c^3}{(a+b)(a+c)}\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
\(\frac{a^3}{(b+a)(b+c)}+\frac{b+a}{8}+\frac{b+c}{8}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^3}{8.8}}=\frac{3a}{4}\)
\(\frac{b^3}{(c+a)(c+b)}+\frac{c+a}{8}+\frac{c+b}{8}\geq \frac{3b}{4}\)
\(\frac{c^3}{(a+b)(a+c)}+\frac{a+b}{8}+\frac{a+c}{8}\geq \frac{3c}{4}\)
Cộng theo vế và rút gọn thu được:
\(\text{VT}\geq \frac{a+b+c}{4}\)
Tiếp tục áp dụng BĐT AM-GM: \((a+b+c)^2\geq 3(ab+bc+ac)=9\Rightarrow a+b+c\geq 3\)
Do đó: \(\text{VT}\geq \frac{3}{4}\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c=1$
