Question

giả pt \(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-6x^2+12x+9=0\)

Answer 1

\(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-6x^2+12x+9=0\Leftrightarrow x^4+4x^3+4x^2-6x^2+12x+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^4+4x^3-2x^2+12x+9=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-2+\frac{12}{x}+\frac{9}{x^2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{9}{x^2}\right)+4\left(x+\frac{3}{x}\right)-2=0\)

Đặt \(k=x+\frac{3}{x}\Rightarrow x^2+\frac{9}{x^2}=k^2-6\)

Ta đc \(k^2-6+4k-2=0\Leftrightarrow k^2+4k-8=0\)

Answer 2

\(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2\)\(-6x^2\)\(+12x+9\)=0

⇔\(\left(x^2\right)^2\)\(+2.2x.x^2\)+\(2x^2\)-6x²+12x+9=0

⇔ x⁴+ 4x³+2x²-6x²+12x+9=0

⇔ x²+4x³-4x² +12x=-9

⇔x²+ 4x(x-x+3)=-9

⇔x²+12x=-9

⇔x(x+12)=-9

⇔ {x=-9 hoặc x+12=-9}

⇔ {x=-9 hoặc x=-21}

S={-9;-21}