Question

a)Rút gọn biểu thứcP=\((\dfrac{\sqrt{a-2}+2}{3})(\dfrac{\sqrt{a-2}}{3+\sqrt{a-2}}+\dfrac{a+7}{11-a}):(\dfrac{3\sqrt{a-2}+1}{a-3\sqrt{a-2}-2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a-2}}\)

b)Cho các số dương a,b thỏa mãn a+b=\(\sqrt{2017-a^2}+\sqrt{2017-b^2}.Chứng\) Minh \(a^2+b^2=2017\)

Answer 1

a) điều kiện xác định : \(a>2;a\ne11\)

ta có : \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a-2}+2}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a-2}}{3+\sqrt{a-2}}+\dfrac{a+7}{11-a}\right):\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{a-2}+1}{a-3\sqrt{a-2}-2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a-2}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a-2}+2}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a-2}}{3+\sqrt{a-2}}+\dfrac{a+7}{\left(3+\sqrt{a-2}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{a-2}\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{a-2}+1}{\sqrt{a-2}\left(\sqrt{a-2}-3\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a-2}}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a-2}+2}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a-2}\left(3-\sqrt{a-2}\right)+a+7}{\left(3+\sqrt{a-2}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{a-2}\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{a-2}+1-\sqrt{a-2}+3}{\sqrt{a-2}\left(\sqrt{a-2}-3\right)}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a-2}+2}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{a-2}+3\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{a-2}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{a-2}\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{a-2}+4}{\sqrt{a-2}\left(\sqrt{a-2}-3\right)}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a-2}+2}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{\left(3-\sqrt{a-2}\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a-2}\left(\sqrt{a-2}-3\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{a-2}+2\right)}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{-\sqrt{a-2}}{2}\)

Answer 2

ta có : \(a+b=\sqrt{2017-a^2}+\sqrt{2017-b^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(\sqrt{2017-a^2}-\sqrt{2017-b^2}\right)=b^2-a^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b-a=\sqrt{2017-a^2}-\sqrt{2017-b^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2b=2\sqrt{2017-a^2}\Leftrightarrow b^2=2017-a^2\Rightarrow\left(đpcm\right)\)

Answer 3

b, ta giả sử \(a+b=\sqrt{2017-a^2}+\sqrt{2017-b^2}\rightarrow a^2+b^2=2017\)

thật vậy khi ta thay \(a^2+b^2=2017\) vào biểu thức thì thấy thoả mãn

vậy dpcm