They have carried out EXHAUSTING=> Exhau-stive research INTO the effects of smarthphones on schoolchildren's BEHAVIOUR and their ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE.
Sai về nghĩa: Exhausting (a) can kiet
Exhaustive (a) toan dien, moi mat
They have carried out EXHAUSTING=> Exhau-stive research INTO the effects of smarthphones on schoolchildren's BEHAVIOUR and their ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE.
Sai về nghĩa: Exhausting (a) can kiet
Exhaustive (a) toan dien, moi mat
ead the passage and choose the best option to complete each of the blanks
PROBLEMS OF WATCHING TELEVISION IN BRITAIN
British parents are always complaining that their children spend too much time gluing to the telly and not enough (37)____ other activities like sports and reading. A survey recently carried out on people's viewing habits (38)____ not disapprove it. It shows that young people in Britain spend on (39)___ twenty three hours a week in front of the television, (40)_______ works out at over three hours every day.
What is surprising, however, is the fact that the average adult watches even more: an incredible 28 hours a week. We seem to have become a nation of telly addicts. Just about (41)_______ household in the country has a television and over half have two or more.
According (42)___ the survey, people nowadays don't just watch television sitting in their living room, they watch it in the kitchen and in bed as well.
The Education Minister said a (43)___weeks ago that Britain's pupils should spend more time reading. Unfortunately, parents are not setting a good example: adults do (44)__ reading than young people. In fact, reading is (45)___ the bottom of their list of favorite pastimes. They would (46)____ listen to the radio, go to the cinema or hire a video to watch on their television at home.
Carlos and Alice have given up their stressful full-time jobs in IT and telecom sales in San Francisco in California and have moved to a small town in the Pacific Northwest in Washington state. They have opened a small chocolate company there. They now make their own chocolates and sell them in their own café and shop. The business is doing well and has just served its 30,000th customer. Most of their customers are tourists, but they have also started to sell their chocolates online. The unusual thing about their chocolates is that they don't add any sugar because it is sweet enough without it.
Ikbal and Rose haven't moved to the country but they have started a small business in New York. They make bread in their kitchen at home and they sell it to the neighbors. Each week the neighbors ring the doorbell and pick up some bread. Ikbal and Rose have made lots of new friends and they have gotten to know a lot of people in their neighborhood. They have also learned a new skill. They have learned how to make bread. From this small beginning, their business has grown into a successful company.
1.Carlos and Alice ..... a chocolate company in the Pacific Northwest.
2.They have just served their......... thousandth customer.
3.There is one ingredient that they don't use in their chocolates. That is .
4.Ikbal and Rose have started baking bread....... in New York.
5.They sell their bread to...... .
6.People can order and buy the bread ...........
1. They are living by farming in their field........(happy)
2. Be..........! You are walking on the young grass (care)
3. We have a.........and comfortable life in the countryside (peace)
4. His family used to enjoy their vacation in the jungle......(peace)
5. Her behavior is very......and kind (friend)
6. The little boy played his toys.........(interest)
7. They designed and decorated their new house........(impressive)
8. ............a heavy rain came and we couldn't collect all the dried leaves on the ground (sudden)
9. Beinbg afraid of the noise of that machine, my drogs ran........into the house (quick)
10. She .......chats with the strange nicknames on the internet (rare)
Đọc văn bản rồi trả lời các câu hỏi sau:
Leisure Survey
Recently, students at the city’s university carried out a survey about free-time activities and holidays as part of their course. They wanted to find out if city residents like to be active in their free time. They also wanted to find out which sporting activities are the most popular and if different types of people prefer different activities.
The students asked a sample of local inhabitants to take part in the survey and asked them all the same questions. The students were quite surprised by some of the things they found. But if you compare their findings with national statistics, the people taking part in the survey are not unusual.
The first question the students asked people was about their favourite sporting activity. About 12% of the people they asked said that the leisure activity they enjoyed doing most in their free time was walking. This was the most popular activity. In second place in the list was swimming. Nine per cent of the people said that they liked doing that best, and in third place came keep-fit exercises.
The next questions the students asked were about how often people did their favourite activity and how long they spent on it. They discovered, for example, that people who like walking spend 108 minutes each month on average on their hobby. These people walk for an average of about five miles per month. But some walkers do less than that. For instance, a lot of people just go for a walk round their local park after lunch at the weekend. And, of course, some walkers do a lot more. For example, the statistic includes a few very keen walkers who go for long walks in the countryside most weekends.
The students asked the people in their survey about holidays too. Activity holidays, where people go on a holiday to do a sporting activity, are very popular in Britain, and walking holidays are the most popular of all. The students found that this was just as true of local people as it is nationally.
But what type of people take these holidays? The students found out that most people who go on walking holidays are under 35 years of age. The majority of these people have jobs, and more than 50% of them are single. There were an equal number of men and women going on walking holidays, and the same is true of cycling holidays. Golfing holidays, however, were different. Eighty per cent of people who said they went on golfing holidays were male. Boating holidays, on the other hand, are the ones where you find the largest number of single people.
Not everybody likes activity holidays, however. Sixty-two per cent of the people in the survey have not been on this type of holiday in the last five years. However, 12% of these people said they would like to go on one in the future.
1.The survey was part of the students’ course.
2.The people who answered the students’ questions all live in the same city.
3.The students sometimes asked different questions.
4.The students were surprised at how difficult the survey was to do.
5.Most people said that walking was their favourite activity.
6.Swimming is more popular than keep-fit exercises.
7.Most people who like walking prefer to do it in the countryside.
8.Walking holidays are more popular than other types of activity holiday.
9.More men than women go on walking holidays.
10.Boating holidays and golfing holidays are equally popular with unmarried people.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A , B , C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 5 .
Successful students often do the followings while studying . First , they have an overview before reading . Next , they look for important information and pay greater attention to it ( which often needs jumping forward or backward to process information ) . They also relate important points to one another . Also , they activate and use their prior knowledge . When they realize that their understanding is not good , they do not wait to change strategies . Last , they can monitor understanding and take action to correct or " fix up " mistakes in comprehension .
Conversely , students with low academic achievement often demonstrate ineffective study skills . They tend to assume a passive role , in learning and rely on others ( e.g.., teachers , parents ) to monitor their studying , for example , low - achieving students often do not monitor their understanding of content ; they may not be aware of the purpose of studying ; and they show little evidence of looking back , or employing " fix - up " strategies to fix understanding problems . Students who struggle with learning new information seem to be unaware that they must extent effort beyond simply reading the content to understand and remember it . Children with learning disabilities do not plan and judge the quality of their studying . Their studying may be disorganized . Students with learning problems face challenges with personal organization as well . They often have difficulty keeping track of materials and assignments , following directions , and completing work on time . Unlike good studiers who employ a variety of study skills in a flexible yet purposeful manner , low - achieving students use a restricted range of study skills . They cannot explain why good study strategies are important for learning ; and they tend to use the same , often ineffective study approach for all learning tasks , ignoring task content , structure or difficulty .
( Source : Adapted from Study Skills : Managing Your Learning - NUI Galway )
Question 1 : What is the topic of this passage ?
A. Successful and low - academic achieving students
B. Successful learners and their learning strategies
C. Study skills for high school students
D. Effective and ineffective ways of learning
Question 2 : The word " prior " in the first paragraph is closest meaning to ................ ?
A. important B. earlier C. forward D. good
Question 3 : According to the passage , what can be learnt about passive students ?
A. They depend on other people to organize their learning
B. They are slow in their studying
C. They monitor their understanding
D. They know the purpose of studying
Question 4 : Which of the following is NOT an evidence of monitoring studying ?
A. Being aware of the purpose of studying B. Monitoring their understanding of content
C. Fixing up mistakes in understanding D. Looking at their backs
Question 5 : The underlined pronoun " They " in the last sentence refers to .......................
A. study strategies B. study skills
C. low - achieving students D. good studiers
In Britain, the climate is not very good. There are very few hot days and it rains a lot. Because of this, people spend a lot of time at home. Generally, British homes have a lot of furniture in them, carpets on the floors and heavy curtains.
Many houses in Britain are old. Many of them are over one hundred years old. Often, they do not have enough insulation and the heat goes out through the windows, the doors and up the chimney.
Because of the climate, people in Britain have to spend a lot of money on heating. Many houses have a special systems called “central heating”. This heats all the rooms and, at the same time heats the hot water. Houses without central heating often have gas, electric or coal fires. New houses are much better. They have two layers of glass in the windows to stop the heat going out.
1. Why do British people spend a lot of time at home?
A. Because the climate is very good. B. Because they don’t know where to go.
C. Because the climate is not very good. D. Because they want to stay at home.
2. The heat go out of the house through ______.
A. the windows and up the chimney. B. the windows, the doors and up the chimney.
C. the doors and up the chimney. D. the walls and up the chimney.
3. Because of ________,people in Britain have to spend a lot of money on heating.
A. cold weather B. cool weather
C. hot weather. D. bad weather
4. Houses without central heating often have _______.
A. only coal fires B. gas or coal fires
C. electric or coal fires D. gas, electric or coal fires
5. New houses usually have _______ in the windows to stop the heat going out.
A. one layers of glass B. two layers of glass
C. three layers of glass D. two layers of gas
( MONG M.N GIÚP MK VỚI Ạ )
Dịch giùm mk bài này nha ! Ai đúng mk tick cho !
Smart children more likely to live longer and stay disease free, study suggestsSchool swots who faced a ribbing from their classmates for being too brainy will have the last laugh, according to a new study which found high IQ in childhood is linked to a longer life. Researchers at Edinburgh University, Oxford and University College London followed up more than 65,000 people who took part in The Scottish Mental Survey in 1947, aged 11 to find out if intelligence as a youngster had affected their life, and death. They discovered that by the age of 79, having a high IQ lowered the risk of dying from heart disease, stroke, cancer, and respiratory diseases.
"I'm being optimistic about these results,” said Professor Ian Deary, of the University of Edinburgh, who led the research. "I'm hoping it means that if we can find out what smart people do and copy them, then we have a chance of a slightly longer and healthier life. We don't fully know yet why intelligence from childhood and longevity are related, and we are keeping an open mind. Lifestyles (e.g. not smoking), education, health literacy, less deprivation, and genetics might all play a part. We and other research teams are testing these ideas."
The lower risk of death even remained when accounting for factors which could have influenced the results, such as age, sex, and socio-economic status. In fact deprivation, such as unemployment, overcrowding, and other adverse living conditions are thought to account for only about 30 per cent of the IQ-mortality correlation.
Section III. Read the following passage and choose the suitable word to fill in the blank
easily happen drops sweets shock themselves with way
because accidents anything dangerous catches control them children
Many thousands of children have accidents in their homes. As a result, some children die. The most common .................... (1) are with fire and hot water. Small children often touch pots of boiling water on the stove. The pots fall over and the hot water falls on the children and burns .................... (2) Some children like to play .................... (3) fire. They enjoy striking matches or throwing things on a fire to make it burn brightly. If a fire gets too big, it gets out of .................... (4). Then the house .................... (5) fire. It is very .................... (6) to play with matches. When a child strikes a match, the flame soon burns near his fingers. Then he .................... (7) the match on the floor. Many houses catch fire in this .................... (8)
Some kinds of clothing burn very .................... (9). Many .................... (10) have been badly burned because they have stood near a fire and their clothing has suddenly caught fire.
Although fire and hot water cause most accidents in the home, many children cut .................... (11) with knives. Others get an electric .................... (12). Some children are made very ill from taking their parents’ medicine. Many small children have to go to hospital every year because they thought a box of medicine was a box of .................... (13).
There is only one good way to see to it so that accidents do not .................... (14) in the home: do not touch .................... (15) that is dangerous.
The first reason why many families do vonlunteer work is that they feel satisfied and proud . the feeling of fulfillment comes from helping the community and other people.in addition,vonlunteering is a great way for families to have fun and closer.but many people say the don't have time to volunteer because they have to work and take care of their families .if that's the case,try rethinking some of your free time as a family can make and donate gift blankets for the old homelees people on holidays.your family can also spend only one saturday morning a month collecting rubbish in your neighborhood
1.How do people often feel when they volunteer?
...............................................................................
2.Why don't some people have time to volunteer?
...............................................................................
3.How can your family help old homeless people ?
.................................................................................
GIÚP TỚ VÓI