Lê Quỳnh  Anh

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

According to airline industry statistics, almost 90 percent of airline accidents are survivable or partially survivable. But passengers can increase their chances of survival by learning and following certain tips. Experts say that you should read and listen to safety instructions before take-off and ask questions if you have uncertainties. You should fasten your seat belt low on your hips and as tightly as possible. Of course, you should also know how ­to release mechanism of your belt operates. During take-offs and landings, you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor. Before take-off you should locate the nearest exit and an alternative exit and count the rows of seats between you and the exits to so that you can find them in the dark if necessary.

 In the event that you are forewarned of a possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the plane comes to a complete stop. If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing. If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation. To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew commands and do not take personal belongings with you. Do not jump on escape slides before they are inflated, and when you jump, do so with your arms and legs extended in front of you. When you get to the ground, you should move away from them as quickly as possible, and never smoke near the wreckage.

It can be inferred from the passage that people are more likely to survive fires in aircrafts if they___________

A. wear a safety belt

B. don't smoke in or near a plane

C. read airline safety statistics

D. keep their heads low

Dương Hoàn Anh
22 tháng 8 2018 lúc 17:41

Đáp án D

Thông tin: If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing.

Dịch nghĩa: Nếu có khói trong khoang ngồi, bạn nên cúi đầu thấp và phủ mặt bằng khăn giấy, khăn tắm, hoặc quần áo.

Có khói trong khoang ngồi chính là khi có hỏa hoạn trên máy bay. Do đó, phương án D. keep their heads low = giữ đầu cúi thấp; là phương án chính xác nhất.

          A. wear a safety belt = đeo dây an toàn.

          B. don't smoke in or near a plane = không hút thuốc trong hoặc gần một chiếc máy bay.

          C. read airline safety statistics = đọc các thống kê an toàn hàng không.

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