Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 35
Urbanization programmes are being carried out in many parts of the world, especially in densely (33)____ religion with limited land and resources. It is the natural outcome of economic development and industrialization. It has brought a lot of benefits to our society. However, it also (34) _______ various problems for local authorities and town planners in the process of maintaining sustainable urbanization, especially in developing countries.
When too many people cram into a small area, urban infrastructure can’t be effective. There will be a (35) _______ of livable housing, energy and water supply. This will create overcrowded urban districts with no proper facilities. Currently, fast urbanization is taking place predominantly in developing countries where sustainable urbanization has little relevance to people's lives. Their houses are just shabby slums with poor sanitation. Their children only manage to get basic education. Hence, the struggle for (36) _______ is their first priority rather than anything else. Only when the quality of their existence is improved, can they seek (37) _______ other high values in their life.
A. appearance
B. plenty
C. loss
D. lack
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
appearance (n): sự xuất hiện plenty (n): sự phong phú
loss (n): sự mất mát lack (n): sự thiếu hụt
There will be a (35) _______ of livable housing, energy and water supply.
Tạm dịch: Sẽ thiếu nhà ở, năng lượng và nước.
Chọn D