a,(3x-1)2 - 16= (3x-1-4)(3x-1+4)
=(3x-5)(3x+3)
b, (5x-4)2-49x2 = (5x-4-7x)(5x-4+7x)
=(-2x-4)(12x-4)
c,(2x+5)2 - (x-9)2 = (2x+5-x+9)(2x+5+x-9)
=(x+14)(3x-4)
d,(3x+1)2 - 4(x-2)2 =(3x+1-2x+4)(3x+1+2x-4)
=(x+5)(5x-3)
e, 9(2x+3)2 - 4(x+1)2 = (6x+9-2x-2)(6x+8+2x+2)
=(4x+7)(8x+10)
f, 4b2c2 - (b2 + c2 - a2)2 = (2bc-b2 -c2 + a2)(2bc + b2+c2-a2)
thực hiện phép tính:
a,\(\left(2x^3-x^2+5x\right):x\)
b,\(\left(3x^4-2x^3+x^2\right):\left(-2x\right)\)
c,\(\left(-2x^5+3x^2-4x^3\right):2x^2\)
d,\(\left(x^3-2x^2y+3xy^2\right):\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}x\right)\)
e,\(\left(3\left(x-y\right)^5-2\left(x-y\right)^4+3\left(x-y\right)^2\right):5\left(x-y\right)^2\)
Chứng minh biểu thức sau ko phụ thuộc vào x:
\(A=x\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+1\right)-x+5\)
\(B=x\left(2x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+x^3-x+3\)
\(C=4\left(6-x\right)+x^2\left(2+3x\right)-x\left(5x-4\right)+3x^2\left(1-x\right)\)
\(D=5\left(3x^{n+1}-y^{n-1}\right)+3\left(x^{n+1}+5y^{n-1}\right)-5\left(3x^{n+1}+2y^{n-1}\right)\)
Chứng minh biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến :
\(A=x.\left(5x-3\right)-x^2.\left(x-1\right)+x.\left(x^2-6x\right)-10+3x+x.\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^2.\left(x+1\right)-x+5\)
\(B=3.\left(2x-1\right)-5.\left(x-3\right)+6.\left(3x-4\right)-19x+x.\left(3x+12\right)-\left(7x-20\right)+x^2.\left(2x-3\right)-x.\left(2x^2+5\right)\)
Bài 1 : dùng hẳng đẳng thức để khai triển và thu gọn
a) \(\left(2x^2+\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
b) \(\left(2x^2y-3xy\right)^3\)
c) \(\left(-3xy^4+\frac{1}{2}x^2y^2\right)^3\)
d) \(\left(-\frac{1}{3}ab^2-2a^3b\right)^3\)
e) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6.\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)\)
f) \(x.\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
g) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+2\right).\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+3.\left(x-4\right).\left(x+4\right)\)
h) \(3x^2.\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)^3-\left(x^2-1\right).\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)
k) \(\left(x^4-3x^2+9\right).\left(x^2+3\right)+\left(3-x^2\right)^3-9x^2.\left(x^2-3\right)\)
l) \(\left(4x+6y\right).\left(4x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)-54y^3\)
Giải các phương trình sau :
a,\(\left(4x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)\)
b,\(25x^2-9=\left(5x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
c,\(\left(3x-4\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
Bài 1:cho phương trình
a,\(\left(x-1\right)^3-x\left(x-1\right)^2=5x\left(2-x\right)-11\left(x+2\right)\)
b,\(\dfrac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+4\right)}{12}-\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)\left(2-x\right)}{4}=\dfrac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}{3}\)
c,\(\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{7}+\dfrac{x-5}{3}=\dfrac{13x+4}{21}\)
d,\(\dfrac{2x-1}{5}-\dfrac{x-2}{3}=\dfrac{x+7}{5}\)
e,\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)
Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a) \(\left(x^2+8x+7\right).\left(x+3\right).\left(x+5\right)+15\)
b) \(\left(4x+1\right).\left(12x-1\right).\left(3x+2\right).\left(x+1\right)-4\)
c) \(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2+9x^2+18x+20\)
Giải PT sau:
1)\(\left(2x+7\right)^2=9\left(x+2\right)^2\)
2)\(\left(x^2-16\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
3)\(\left(5x^2-2x+10\right)^2=\left(3x^2+10x-8\right)^2\)
giải pt sau
a)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)+2x=\left(x-2\right)^2-2\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^2+3x\left(x-1\right)+7=\left(2x-1\right)^2+5\left(x-3\right)\)
c)\(5\left(x^1-2x-1\right)+2\left(3x-2\right)=5\left(x+1\right)^2\)
d)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-2x=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
