a) \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)-15\)
Đặt \(x^2+x=t\), đa thức trở thành : \(t^2-2t-15\)
= \(\left(t+3\right)\left(t-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+3\right)\left(x^2+x-5\right)\)
b) \(\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
\(=a^3+b^3+c^3+2ab+2ac+2bc-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
\(=2ab+2ac+2bc=2\left(ab+ac+bc\right)\)
c) \(x-1+x^{n+3}-x^n\)
\(=x-1+x^n\left(x^3-1\right)\)
\(=x-1+x^n\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^{n+2}+x^{n+1}+x^n+1\right)\)
d) \(2x^4-7x^3-2x^2+13x+6\)
\(=\left(2x^4+2x^3\right)-\left(9x^3+9x^2\right)+\left(7x^2+7x\right)+\left(6x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^3-9x^2+7x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(2x^3+x^2\right)-\left(10x^2+5x\right)+\left(12x+6\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
