Luyện tập tổng hợp

B. VOCABULARY Main activities c. People give thanks for what they have and get together for a meal. d . People celebrate the resurrection of Jesus Christ. e. People see beautiful tulip floats and dancing performances. f. People put lanterns outside their homes to scare bad spirits and ghosts. g. Directors, stars, critics... come to watch new films and award prizes for the best ones. h. People reunite with family, eat moon cakes, light lanterns... I. Match the festivals with their activities. a. People race downhill to catch cheese. b. People celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. 2. Mid-Autumn Festival 3. Thanksgiving 4. Cheese-rolling 5. Easter 6. Tulip Festival 7. Cannes Film Festival 8. Halloween II. Fill in each blank with Festivals 1. Christmas

III. Find the underlined word which needs to correct.

35. (A) The office phone (B) needn’t be used (C) for (D) private calls. 

36.You (A) needn’t forget (B)  to buy some vegetables when going home this evening. 

37. We have (A) enough food (B) at home, so we (C) mustn’t go (D) shopping today. 

38.(A) Some people think that there (B) is still gender (C) discriminate (D) in our country

IV. Change the following sentences into passive voice. 

44. You can’t wash this dress.→………………………………………

45.You should open the wine about 3 hours before you use it.

→……………………………………………………

46. Members may keep books for 3 weeks.→……………………………………

47. We cannot exchange articles.→…………………………………………………

48. You mustn’t move this man; he’s too ill. →………….………………………

49. You must dry-clean it.→……………………………………………………

V. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

It has been thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first. There is not a real equality of opportunity for men and women. Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated society. Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely. Women's place was in the kitchen and women's work was housework. In many places, women were not even' allowed to go to school. Women had no rights, even the right to choose husband for themselves. Men usually occupied high positions in society so they thought they were more intelligent than women. Men often considered women as their property. Sometimes, they were mistreated by their husbands and suffered the problem as a fate. Many parents did not even want to daughters. 

Despite the progress, there remain outdated beliefs about women's roles, traditionally passed down from generation to generation. Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and child bearing and care, and housework such as washing and cooking. 

According to social surveys, many women in the 21st century still have to work over 12 hours a day including working in offices and doing countless household chores without any help from their husbands. In some regions, the labor of women is not recognized despite the hardships they endure to support the whole family. Moreover, women are the direct victims of family violence, especially in rural areas.

Thanks to the women's liberation movement, nowadays women have proved that they are equal to men in every aspect. An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as intelligent as he is. Women can do everything that men can, and women can do one thing that no man can: they produce children.

39. Which is not women's role in the former days?

A.  Working in authority                                       B.  Doing housework    

C. Doing cooking                                                 D. Bearing and rearing children

40. Years ago, women are not allowed ________.

A.  to work in the kitchen                            B.  to go to school

C. to do housework                                     D. to stay at home with their parents

41. What did women have to suffer?           B. Choosing a husband themselves

A.  Good schooling                  C. Enjoy their housework                  D. Illiteracy

42. The outdated 'beliefs about women's roles ________.

A. have been eradicated completely   

B.  disappeared soon after the women's liberation movement

C.  still exist at present .   D. was forced to change after the women's liberation movement

43. According to the text, women in the 21^st century ________.

A. do not have to do housework any more

B.  are still the victims of family violence in some rural areas

C. get help from their husbands with all housework 

D. spend less than 12 hours working outside the home and doing housework

III. Find the underlined word which needs to correct.

35. (A) The office phone (B) needn’t be used (C) for (D) private calls. 

36.You (A) needn’t forget (B)  to buy some vegetables when going home this evening. 

37. We have (A) enough food (B) at home, so we (C) mustn’t go (D) shopping today. 

38.(A) Some people think that there (B) is still gender (C) discriminate (D) in our country

IV. Change the following sentences into passive voice. 

44. You can’t wash this dress.→………………………………………

45.You should open the wine about 3 hours before you use it.

→……………………………………………………

46. Members may keep books for 3 weeks.→……………………………………

47. We cannot exchange articles.→…………………………………………………

48. You mustn’t move this man; he’s too ill. →………….………………………

49. You must dry-clean it.→……………………………………………………

V. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

It has been thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first. There is not a real equality of opportunity for men and women. Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated society. Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely. Women's place was in the kitchen and women's work was housework. In many places, women were not even' allowed to go to school. Women had no rights, even the right to choose husband for themselves. Men usually occupied high positions in society so they thought they were more intelligent than women. Men often considered women as their property. Sometimes, they were mistreated by their husbands and suffered the problem as a fate. Many parents did not even want to daughters. 

Despite the progress, there remain outdated beliefs about women's roles, traditionally passed down from generation to generation. Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and child bearing and care, and housework such as washing and cooking. 

According to social surveys, many women in the 21st century still have to work over 12 hours a day including working in offices and doing countless household chores without any help from their husbands. In some regions, the labor of women is not recognized despite the hardships they endure to support the whole family. Moreover, women are the direct victims of family violence, especially in rural areas.

Thanks to the women's liberation movement, nowadays women have proved that they are equal to men in every aspect. An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as intelligent as he is. Women can do everything that men can, and women can do one thing that no man can: they produce children.

39. Which is not women's role in the former days?

A.  Working in authority                                       B.  Doing housework    

C. Doing cooking                                                 D. Bearing and rearing children

40. Years ago, women are not allowed ________.

A.  to work in the kitchen                            B.  to go to school

C. to do housework                                     D. to stay at home with their parents

41. What did women have to suffer?           B. Choosing a husband themselves

A.  Good schooling                  C. Enjoy their housework                  D. Illiteracy

42. The outdated 'beliefs about women's roles ________.

A. have been eradicated completely   

B.  disappeared soon after the women's liberation movement

C.  still exist at present .   D. was forced to change after the women's liberation movement

43. According to the text, women in the 21^st century ________.

A. do not have to do housework any more

B.  are still the victims of family violence in some rural areas

C. get help from their husbands with all housework 

D. spend less than 12 hours working outside the home and doing housework

TEST UNIT 6- GENDER EQUALITY

I. Circle A, B, C or D to choose the words with different stress

1. A. inspire                             B. person              C. major               D. female

2. A. support                  B. window            C. pursue              D. employ

3. A. party                      B. workforce         C. accept               D. student

4. A. freedom                 B. fighter              C. image               D. admire

5. A. problem                 B. open                 C. correct              D. follow

6. A. police                    B. famous             C. courage            D. office

7. A. responsibility         B. knowledgeable           C. budget              D. satisfy

8. A. opportunity            B. equal                C. satisfaction       D. limitation

9. A. preference              B. exhausted         C. qualified           D. violence

10. A. domestic              B. mature              C. effective           D. property

II. Choose the best answer.

11. __ against women and girls should be eliminated when government and people co-operate.

          A. Equality           B. Discrimination      C. Dissatisfaction        D. Disbelief

12. She has a preference ______ a teacher over a doctor. A. for         B. in  C. at  D. of

13. The government will soon __________ the problem of inequality in wages.

          A. establish           B. address             C. sue                             D. abolish

14. The team paid a ________ price for its lack of preparation.        

A. heavy     B. dirty                 C. light                D. expensive

15. In order to __ a man’s job, Brenda had to work very hard. 

A. work                B. pursue    C. enroll      D. prefer

16. In the past, our grandparents had a __________ for grand-sons over grand-daughters.

          A. discrimination  B. equality            C. rights                D. preference

17. Men and women should be given equal rights _________ education and employment. 

A. in                     B. to                     C. for                    D. at

18. He had to _________ a heavy price to win the scholarship to the USA.

          A. pay                            B. address             C. advocate           D. discriminate

19. Gender discrimination cannot______________ people from doing a job of dream.

          A. enroll               B. prevent             C. address             D. insist

20. Toyota ________ much preference to those graduated from FTU. 

A. enrolled            B. had         C. gave                 D. addressed

21. She sued him _________ damages he did to her cars. 

A. for                    B. in                     C. of           D. about

22. Educated women are likely to get ______ jobs and become more important at home.

          A. well-trained                B. well-paid   C. well-prepared D. well-educated

23. Men are decision-makers and ___.  

A. care-givers        B. bread-winners   C. trouble-makers D. house-keepers

24. Some people think that married women ________ pursue a career.

          A. shouldn’t                   B. might not                   C. mustn’t            D. might not

25. We _________ stop when traffic lights are red.       

A. must                 B. should              C. might  D. Can

26. Women’s natural roles are __________ and housewives.

          A. breadwinners    B. decision-makers         C. care-givers        D. supporters

27. Remember to bring your raincoat. It ____________ rain.

A. might               B. should              C. can                  D. must

28. You ________ pick those flowers. Don’t you see the sign?

          A. mustn’t            B. don’t need to    C. can’t                 D. needn’t

29.  It’s late. I think we___ better go now.  A. had     B.  have           C. should            D. would

30. We___ take a bus to the school. It’s too far to walk.          

A. have to             B. must       C. may                  D. ought

31. You___________ be very tall to play football.        

A. don’t have to             B. mustn’t            C. may not            D. can’t

32. We ___________ get there on time. The boss is away today.                      

          A. mustn’t            B. don’t have to              C. can’t       D. couldn’t

33. I _______ find my own way there. You _______ wait for me.

          A. should / can't             B. have to / must  C.  can / needn't    D.  might / mustn't

34. Cigarettes _ at a bakery. 

          A. most buy   B.  cannot buy       C.  cannot be bought      D.  should not buy

1.     Passengers ___ smoke until the signs have been switched off. 

A. mustn’t        B. can’t                 C. needn’t             D. mightn’t

36. There are a lot of tickets left, so you ___ pay for the tickets in advance.

           A. mustn’t           B. won’t               C. shouldn’t         D. don’t have to

37. You ___ put anything on the shelves until the glue has set hard.

            A, couldn’t                  B. mustn’t             C. don’t have to  D. needn’t

38. You ___ wash the car. I just had it done yesterday. 

A. mustn’t            B. needn’t             C. must       D. may not

39. It’s a secret. You ___ let anyone know about it. 

A. mustn’t            B. needn’t             C. mightn’t      D. may not

40. Secondary school students nowadays ____ wear uniform.

A. have to   B. need to   C. should    D. could

41. We _____ open the lion's cage. It is contrary to Zoo regulations. 

         A. must                 B. mustn't               C. needn't                     D. should 

42. We _____ drive fast; we have plenty of time.    

A. can't                 B. needn't    C. mustn't   D. oughtn't 

43. You _clean the windows. The window-cleaner is coming.    

A. don't have        B. must       C. mustn't   D. needn't 

44. I ____ find my own way there. You _____ wait for me.

   A. should / can't   B. have to / must         C. can / needn't    D. might / mustn't

45. When you have a small child in the house, you _leave small objects lying around. Such objects _ be swallowed, causing serious injury or even death. A. should / must     B. mustn't / can't    C. needn't / may D. should not / might  

46. I’m not sure. I ___ come a few minutes late. 

A. may       

IV. Rewrite the sentences

1. It was unneccessary for us to work overtime yesterday because we still had a lot of time for our project.

We………………………………………………………………………………

2.Bringing food there was unneccessary because we didn’t know that there were lots of foodstalls there.

-->We needn’t……………………………………….…………..…..…….…

3.                 It is not necessary for you to do it now. -->You................................................

4.                 It was wrong of you to criticize him in front of many people. (should)

........................................................................................

5.                 When did you last see “Gone with the wind”?  -->How long…………………………..

6.                 How long have you worked as a teacher? -->When……………………………

7.                 It is 2 years since Nam last went to the cinema

->Nam has …………………………………………………..

8.  It wasn’t Tom in the mall yesterday because he was in the hospital. I’m sure. (can)

Tom ……………………………..……………..……………………...……

9.                 I’m sure that Peter is sick today. -->Peter………………………………

10.            This is the first time I’ve been to a Western city.

-->I have…………………………………………………………………..

11. It isn’t necessary for you to water these plants. 

-->You ..................................................................................

12. You are not allowed to park here. -->You ............................................................

13. We aren’t allowed to drive on the left hand in this country.

-->We ..........................................................................................

14. You don’t have to come with me if you don’t want to.

-->     You ..................................................................

15. It is better for parents to take time to understand their children.

-->Parents  ......................................................................................

16. Opening the lion’s cage is against from the zoo’s regulation.

-->Visitors ...............................................................................

17. If I were you, I would go and see that film.

->You ..................................................................................

18. Teachers don’t allow students to use mobile phone in class.

-->Students  .............................................................................

19.I am not allowed to go out with my friends in the evening. (mustn't)

-->I …………………………………………………………

20. It is a good idead for us to take an umbrella with us when we go out. (should)

-->We ………………………………….………………………..

21. It is necessary for young people to plan for their future. (Use Have to)

Young people ………………………………………………………

22.Ms. Ly is in charge of cleaning the floor every day. (has to)

-->Ms. Ly …………………………………………

23.If I were you, I would spend more time talking with my children. (should)

You……………………………………………………………………

24.John doesn't get permission to use that computer. (mustn't)

John ………………………………………………………………

25.Customers are advised to check their luggage before leaving the airport. (ought to)

Customers ………………………………………………………

26.It is forbidden for students to cheat in the exam. (mustn't)

-->Students ……………………………………………

I. Choose the correct answer

1. _is having the same quantity or values as other people. 

A. opportunity                B. equal                C. pursue              D. balance

2.  ___is the fact of being male or female. 

A. son                            B. girl                             C. mother             D. gender

3.  ____________ means get rid of. 

A. eliminate                    B. put away          C. get on               D. continue 

4.  ____ means arrange to join a school officially. 

A. pay                            B. enroll               C. join                  D. follow

5. __ is to make somebody do the things they don’t want. 

A. force                          B. promote           C. help                  D. insist

6. __ is unfair treatment based on gender, age or race 

A. discrimination            B. equality            C. education         D. domestic

II. Complete the following sentences using the words in the box

1.     Many young people are not interested in sports. I have to ___________ my sons to play tennis or go swimming.

2.     The Vietnamese government has done a lot to ___________ hunger and poverty.

3.     We do not allow any kind of ___________ against women and girls.

4.     Our family members have ___________ rights and responsibilities.

5.     Most parents don't want to find out the _______ of their babies before birth.

6.     This year, more girls are expected to ___________ in the first grade.

III. Choose the right modals in brackets to complete the sentences.

1.      Some people think married women (shouldn't / mustn't) pursue a career.

2.      We (must / should) stop when the traffic lights are red.

3.      ‘(May / Mustn't) school boys study needlework and cookery?’ ‘Yes, of course.

4.      Remember to bring a raincoat with you. It (might/would) rain later.

5.     (Will / Shall) you talk to your parents before you decide to join the police forces, Mai?

6.      You (mustn't / won't) pick those flowers. Don't you see the sign?

7.      My brother is good at cooking and he (can / might) cook very delicious food.

1. My chidlren were ______to the zoo yesterday.

A. take                       B. took                       C. taken

2. They ____ by the large strange animals.

A. were fascinate                 B. fascinated             C. were fascinated

3. Many rhinos were killed _____ hunters in the last decade.

A. by                          B. with                                   C. and

4. Wild animals and their habitats ____ by the government.

A. was protected                  B. were protect                     C. were protected

5. Forests and oceans ____ under protection of people.

A. were put                            B. was put                              C. were putted

6. ______polluted by waste from local factories?

A. Did the river was             B. did the river                      C. was the river

7. It ____ that tomorrow might be snowy.

A. was predict                       B. was predicted                   C. predicted

8. Many people _____ to the city in the last 20 years.

A. were commuted               B. were commute                 C. commuted

9. My brother was looked after _______.

A. by me yesterday              B. yesterday by me               C. with me yesterday

10. My little sister was taken ______.

A. to the park by me             B. by me to the park            C. to me by the park

IV. Find out the mistake (8pts)

1. I find collecting bottles is interesting.

    A            B                     C       D

2. My sister fancies to play badminton with my father.

        A                         B                          C         D

3. Because of she didn’t do her homework, the teacher punished her.

           A                   B                     C                                             D

4. A lot of presents were sent for her on her 16^th birthday.

                       A         B           C         D

V. Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentence.

VI. Complete the sentences use the words given (2.5 pts)

1. Now / we / do / experiments.…………………………………………

2. What about / play soccer / recess?…… ……………………………………

3. My house / comfortable / than / her house.

……………………………………………………………………

4. She/ go / school / 6.15 / morning.………………………………………

5. They / live / 10 Nguyen Hue Street.… ……………………………………

I. Choose the letter of the word which has underlined part pronounced different from others (0.5 pt)

1. a. president      b. collector      c. expensive       d. address

2. a. invite            b. high                    c. electronic       d. library

3. a. houses          b. washes                c. watches          d. moves

4. a. teach             b. school         c. child               d. watching

5. a. tomorrow      b. favorite       c. biology           d. today

II. Read the passage and choose the best answer 

One of the (1)………..popular take-away foods in Britain apart from pizza, burgers, or curry is fish and chips. There (2)……... now about 8600 fish and chips shops (3)………the country. They sell about 60,000 tons of fish, 500,000 tons of potatoes and serve more (4)……….300 million meals a year.

Fish and chips have been the nation’s favorite for more than a century (5)……… the appearance of the first fish and chips shops around 1860. In 1928, Harry Ramsden (6)…. his first fish and chips shop in Leeds. It was (7)…… immediate success. On one day in 1952, the shop served 10,000 meals. Today, Harry Ramsden fish and chips shops are still very popular (8)….. 170 shops around the world.

1. A. best              B. more                C. most                 D. better

2. A. is                  B. are                    C. be                     D. am

3. A. in                 B. on                    C. at                      D. of

4. A. the               B. of                     C. about                D. than

5. A. since            B. during              C. when                D. while

6. A. opens           B. opened             C. opening            D. open

7. A. the               B. a                       C. an                     D. x

8. A. by                B. because            C. and                   D. with

III. Choose the best answer 

1. He was born……….14^th October 1990.

A. in                     B. at                               C. on                    D. from

2. Mary…………given a book yesterday.

A. is                      B. are                             C. were                 D. was

3. Pho is a………...food in Viet Nam.

A. population       B. popularity                  C. popularly                   D. popular

4. Peter ……... to go swimming in summer.

A. loves                B. enjoys                        C. fancies              D. all are correct

5………is the first university in Viet Nam.

A. The Temple of Literature               B. Khue Van pavilion   

C. The Imperial Academy                  D. Thien Quang Tinh Well

6. Hurry up,…….. you will miss the train.

A. so                     B. but                                      C. or                    D. for

7. I don’t think you…………. talk that to your mother.

A. shouldn’t                   B. mustn’t                      C. should              D. must

8. ……….the weather was bad, we still went picnic. 

A. Because            B. Because of                 C. Although                   D. Despite

9. He plays the guitar very well. He is a…………

A. guitarian                    B. guitarer                      C. guitaror            D. guitarist

10. The food is so …..      A. taste     B. tasty        C. tasting              D. tasted

11. ___an interesting story!        a. Where        b. When        c. How     d. What

12. We ________________ soccer tomorrow afternoon.

a. play            b. will play       c. to play         d. playing

13. The students learn about books and write essays in ______________class.

a. Physics         b. Geography     c. English         d. Literature

14. Miss. Hoa takes care of sick people in the hospital. She is a (an) _______

a. journalist       b. doctor          c. farmer         d. engineer

15. I have six pens. Ba has five pens. Ba has ______________pens than me.

a. fewer          b. few            c. less            d. more

16. A: How about _________in the library this afternoon?   B:  Good idea.

a. to read         b. reading          c. read            d. reads

17. _________is it from the museum to the zoo? –  It’s about 2 kilometers.

a. How           b. How tall         c. How far        d. How often

18. Some students in my school__________a play now.

a. are rehearsing    b. is rehearsing      c. rehearse        d. will rehearse

19. A: Would you like to go out for dinner now? B: ______________________

a. Yes, I would     b. Yes, I do         c. Yes, I’d love to   d. Yes, it is 

20. A: Can you show me the way to the post office?  B: ____________

a. Go straight ahead about 500 meters. It’s on your left, next to the bank.

b. Yes, I can

c. It’s about one kilometer from my house to the post office.

d. That’s a good idea.

V. Hoàn thành câu với How much hoặc How many. (Complete the sentences with How much or How many.)

1_________________  milk have we got?

2. ________________ bread do we need?

3. ________________ brothers do you have?

4. ________________ seasons are there in a year?

5. ________________ cars are there in the garage?

6. ________________ salt do you add to the soup?

7. ________________  bikes are there in the garden?

8. ________________ classes do you have this week?

9. ________________ students are there on your course?

10.________________ time do you need to finish your homework?

VI. Điền vào mỗi khoảng trống một giới từ chỉ thời gian: at, in, hoặc on. (Fill in the gaps with a prep of time: at, in or on.)

1. I have lunch_____ 12.30 p.m. I always go out _____ Friday nights.

2. Henry's birthday is______ October. Mammoths lived ______  the Ice Age.

3. My dad comes home _____ lunchtime. Mum always reads stories _____bedtime.

4. My family gets together_____ dinner time. Justin Bieber was born____ March 1, 1994.

5. Leaves turn red, gold and brown ______ autumn. Lots of people go shopping_______ Christmas time.

VII. Điền vào mỗi khoảng trống với một giới từ chỉ nơi chốn: at, in, hoặc on. (Fill in the gaps with a prep of place: at, in or on.)

1. I can't sleep       _______   the bus. I read about it________ the newspaper.

2. She grew up_____ a farm. The cookies are ____ the jar. He went for a swim ______ the river.

3. The dog's sleeping the carpet. Do you live _______ a house or an apartment?

4. The information is_____ the top of the page. My daughter keeps her money _____ a piggy bank.

5. The two main bedrooms are ________ the ground floor.

.................................