\(1\le5\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x+y\right)^2+9xy\le5\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x+y\right)^2+\frac{9}{4}\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25\left(x+y\right)^2+20\left(x+y\right)-4\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y\ge\frac{2\sqrt{2}-2}{5}\)
\(P=17\left(x+y\right)^2-18xy\ge17\left(x+y\right)^2-\frac{9}{2}\left(x+y\right)^2=\frac{25}{2}\left(x+y\right)^2\ge\frac{25}{2}\left(\frac{2\sqrt{2}-2}{5}\right)^2=6-4\sqrt{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{5}\)