a) \(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}-\frac{x+1}{13}-\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\ne=\)
Nên x + 1 = 0 => x = -1
b) \(\frac{x+1}{14}+\frac{x+2}{13}=\frac{x+3}{12}+\frac{x+4}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{14}+1+\frac{x+2}{13}+1=\frac{x+3}{12}+1+\frac{x+4}{11}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+15}{14}+\frac{x+15}{13}=\frac{x+15}{12}+\frac{x+15}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+15}{14}+\frac{x+15}{13}-\frac{x+15}{12}-\frac{x+15}{11}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+15\right)\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{11}\ne0\)
Nên x +15 = 0 => x = -15
a,\(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)=\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)-\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{10}>\frac{1}{13};\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{14}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
b, Bạn cộng thêm 1 vào \(\frac{x+1}{14};\frac{x+1}{13};\frac{x+1}{12};\frac{x+1}{11}\)Mội bên phân số 1 đơn vị rồi áp dụng như bài 1
\(a)\) \(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}-\frac{x+1}{13}-\frac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\ne0\)
Nên \(x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(b)\) \(\frac{x+1}{14}+\frac{x+2}{13}=\frac{x+3}{12}+\frac{x+4}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x+1}{14}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{13}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+3}{12}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{11}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+1+14}{14}+\frac{x+2+13}{13}=\frac{x+3+12}{12}+\frac{x+4+11}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+15}{14}+\frac{x+15}{13}=\frac{x+15}{12}+\frac{x+15}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+15}{14}+\frac{x+15}{13}-\frac{x+15}{12}-\frac{x+15}{11}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+15\right)\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{11}\ne0\)
Nên \(x+15=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=-15\)
Vậy \(x=-15\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
