5.2x-1 = 40
=>2x-1 = 8
=>2x-1 = 23
=>x - 1 = 3
=>x = 4
3x + 37 = 118
=>3x = 81
=>3x = 34
=>x = 4
5 . 2x-1 = 40
- > 2x-1 = 40 : 5 = 8
2x-1 = 23
- > x - 1 = 3 - > x = 4
3x + 37 = 118
3x = 118 - 37 = 81
3x = 34 - > x = 4
S = 1 + 9 + 92 + ... + 92017
9S = 9 + 92 + 93 + ... + 92018
- > 9S - S = 8S = ( 9 + 92 + ... + 92018 ) - ( 1 + 9 + ... + 92017 )
8S = 92018 - 1
= > S = ( 92018 - 1 ) : 8
Bài 1:
a, 5.2x-1=40 b,3x+37=118
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x-1=8 \(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=81
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x-1=23 \(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=34
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-1=3 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=4
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=4 Vậy x=4
Vậy x=4
Bài 2:
S = 1+ 9 +92 +....+ 92017
9S=9 +92 +....+ 92017+92018
8S=92018-1
S=\(\frac{9^{2018}-1}{8}\)
Vậy S=\(\frac{9^{2018}-1}{8}\)