a, \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-19}{30}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b, \(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{2}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{2}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{45}{2}\)