a) \(x>2x\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2x>0\)
\(x\left(1-2\right)>0\)
\(-x>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x< 0\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1>0;x-2>0\\x-1< 0;x-2< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>2\\x< 1\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left(x-2\right)^2.\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)< 0\)
Mà \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)< 0\)
Mà \(x+1>x-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1>0\\x-4< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow-1< x< 4\)
d) \(x^3< x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-x^2< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)< 0\)
\(x^2;x-1\)phải \(\ne\)0
Có \(x^2>0\); do đó \(x-1< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x< 1\)
