Question

tìm hệ số x⁷ trong khai triển (2 -3x)²ⁿ biết n thỏa mãn C¹_{2n +1} + C³_2n+1 + .....+C²ⁿ⁺¹_2n+1 =1024

Answer 1

sao lại C^3_2n+1 nhỉ

Answer 2

ta có \(\left(1+1\right)^{2n+1}=C_{2n+1}^0+C^1_{2n+1}+C^2_{2n+1}+...+C^{2n+1}_{2n+1}\)

\(-\left(1-1\right)^{2n+1}=-\left(C_{2n+1}^0-C^1_{2n+1}+C^2_{2n+1}-...-C^{2n+1}_{2n+1}\right)\)

\(\left(1+1\right)^{2n+1}-\left(1-1\right)^{2n+1}=C_{2n+1}^0+C^1_{2n+1}+C^2_{2n+1}+...+C^{2n+1}_{2n+1}-C_{2n+1}^0+C_{2n+1}^1-C_{2n+1}^2+....+C_{2n+1}^{2n+1}\)

\(2^{2n+1}=2C_{2n+1}^1+2C_{2n+1}^3+2C_{2n+1}^5+...+C_{2n+1}^{2n+1}=2.1024=2048\)

\(\Rightarrow n=5\)

\(\left(2-3x\right)^{10}\)

SHTQ \(C_{10}^k.2^{10-k}.\left(-3x\right)^k=C_{10}^k.2^{10-k}.-3^k.x^k\)

\(x^7\Rightarrow k=7\)

hệ số cần tìm \(C_{10}^7.2^3.\left(-3\right)^7=-2099520\)